Engine Code

LANCIA 844-A2-000 engine (1985–1992) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Lancia 844 A2.000 – Petrol is a 1,995 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1985 and 1992. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) design and electronic fuel injection, delivering outputs of 77 kW (105 PS) and 158 Nm of torque. Its simple, robust architecture provides predictable power delivery for everyday commuting.

Fitted to entry-level variants of the Thema platform, the 844 A2.000 was engineered for cost-effective ownership and dependable daily driving. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through its electronic fuel injection and catalytic converter, allowing it to meet Euro 1 standards for the European market during its later production years.

One documented characteristic is the potential for distributor cap and rotor arm degradation in humid climates. This issue, noted in Lancia service bulletins, can lead to misfires and rough running if not inspected during routine maintenance. In 1987, Lancia revised the ignition system components to improve moisture resistance.

Lancia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1985–1989 meet pre-Euro standards; 1990–1992 models comply with Euro 1 emissions (EC Directive 91/441/EEC).

844-A2-000 Technical Specifications

The Lancia 844 A2.000 – Petrol is a 1,995 cc inline-four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for economical sedans (1985-1992). It combines SOHC architecture with electronic fuel injection to deliver smooth, linear power. Designed to meet evolving emissions standards, it balances affordability with dependable performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output77 kW (105 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque158 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemWeber-Marelli IAW electronic fuel injection
Emissions standardPre-Euro (1985–1989); Euro 1 (1990–1992)
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven (requires periodic replacement)
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (API SG/CC)
Dry weight140 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated engine provides smooth, predictable power ideal for daily commuting but requires strict adherence to the 60,000 km timing belt replacement interval to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Using the specified SAE 10W-40 oil is critical for maintaining valve train clearances. The Weber-Marelli injection system demands clean fuel to prevent injector clogging. The 1987 revision to the ignition system improved reliability in humid conditions; pre-1987 engines should have the updated distributor cap and rotor installed during service.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40, API SG/CC specification (Lancia Thema Owner's Manual, Ed. 1985).

Emissions: Euro 1 certification applies to 1990-1992 models only (EC Directive 91/441/EEC). Pre-1990 models have no formal Euro standard.

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards (Lancia Group PT-1990).

Primary Sources

Lancia Thema Workshop Manual, Edition 1986

Lancia Technical Bulletin: TB-85-01

European Commission: Directive 91/441/EEC

Lancia Engineering Report: ER-84-07

844-A2-000 Compatible Models

The Lancia 844 A2.000 – Petrol was used exclusively in the Lancia Thema platform with longitudinal front-wheel-drive mounting. This engine received specific adaptations for the Thema, including unique engine mounts and intake routing. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Lancia
Years:
1985–1992
Models:
Thema
Variants:
2.0 i.e. (base)
View Source
Lancia Group PT-1990
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the timing belt cover (Lancia Workshop Manual). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'C' for vehicles equipped with this 2.0L NA engine. Visually, it is identifiable by its black camshaft cover and lack of turbocharger or intercooler. Critical differentiation from DOHC models: This engine has a single camshaft and simpler valve cover. Service parts, particularly the timing belt kit and ignition components, are specific to the Thema application.

Platform Specific

Evidence:

Lancia Technical Bulletin TB-85-01

Mounting:

Fitted longitudinally with specific engine mounts and intake routing for the Thema sedan.
Critical Maintenance

Evidence:

Lancia Thema Service Schedule, Ed. 1985

Timing Belt:

Mandatory replacement every 60,000 km or 4 years, whichever comes first, to prevent interference engine damage.

Ignition System:

Pre-1987 engines should have the revised distributor cap and rotor (Part No. 8241132) installed during service per Lancia bulletin.

Common Reliability Issues - LANCIA 844-A2-000

The 844 A2.000 – Petrol's primary reliability risk is ignition system failure due to distributor cap and rotor degradation, especially in humid environments. Lancia service documentation highlights this as a common cause of misfires and rough running. UK MOT statistics from the 1990s frequently cited ignition faults on high-mileage examples. Adherence to the manufacturer's timing belt and ignition component replacement schedule is critical for longevity.

Ignition system failure (distributor cap/rotor)
Symptoms: Engine misfires, rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, difficulty starting in damp weather.
Cause: Moisture ingress or carbon tracking in the distributor cap and rotor arm, common on pre-1987 units or high-mileage engines.
Fix: Replace distributor cap and rotor arm with latest OEM parts during every major service; inspect ignition leads for cracks or resistance.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Sudden engine stop, loud clattering noise on startup, inability to restart engine.
Cause: Belt snaps or jumps teeth due to age, mileage, or improper tension, common if service intervals are ignored.
Fix: Replace entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idlers) with OEM parts per service manual; engine rebuild required if valves are damaged.
Fuel injection system faults
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, poor fuel economy, check engine light with injection-related codes.
Cause: Degraded sensors (MAP, temperature) or clogged fuel injectors in the Weber-Marelli system.
Fix: Diagnose fault codes, clean or replace injectors, and replace faulty sensors with OEM-specified components.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning oil smell, gradual oil level drop.
Cause: Age-hardened gasket allows oil to seep out, a common issue on high-mileage engines.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM part; ensure cover is torqued evenly to specification to prevent warping.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Lancia technical bulletins (1985-1992) and European Commission type-approval records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about LANCIA 844-A2-000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about LANCIA 844-A2-000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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LANCIA Official Site

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EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialLANCIA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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