The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel is a 1,910 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2010. It features common-rail direct injection (Multijet II), variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and DOHC valvetrain architecture. In standard tune, it delivered 100 kW (136 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, providing strong low-end response for urban and highway driving.
Fitted to models such as the Alfa Romeo 159, GT, and Brera, this engine was engineered for a balance of sporty responsiveness and fuel efficiency. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) in select markets, enabling Euro 4 compliance across its production run.
One documented reliability concern involves EGR valve coking and associated intake manifold fouling, particularly in vehicles used for frequent short trips. This issue, referenced in Alfa Romeo Technical Bulletin 552.84.529-TB01, stems from incomplete combustion cycles and low exhaust temperatures preventing effective soot burn-off. Regular highway driving and periodic EGR cleaning are recommended to mitigate degradation.

Production years 2007–2010 meet Euro 4 standards; no Euro 5 variant of this specific engine code was certified (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/55284529).
The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel is a 1,910 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for mid-size performance sedans and coupes (2007–2010). It combines Multijet II common-rail injection with a variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-RPM torque and refined cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances sporty character with everyday economy.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 1,910 cc | |
| Fuel type | Diesel | |
| Configuration | Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve | |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged (VGT) | |
| Bore × stroke | 83.0 mm × 88.0 mm | |
| Power output | 100 kW (136 PS) @ 3,750 rpm | |
| Torque | 320 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm | |
| Fuel system | Fiat Multijet II common-rail (up to 1,800 bar) | |
| Emissions standard | Euro 4 | |
| Compression ratio | 16.8:1 | |
| Cooling system | Water-cooled | |
| Turbocharger | Single variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1544V) | |
| Timing system | Timing chain (front-mounted) | |
| Oil type | Fiat 9.55535-S2 M1 5W-40 | |
| Dry weight | 148 kg |
The Multijet II system provides crisp throttle response and strong low-end torque, but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Fiat 9.55535-S2 M1 5W-40 to maintain EGR and turbocharger longevity. Low-temperature urban driving accelerates soot accumulation in the DPF and EGR pathways, necessitating regular regeneration cycles. Use of EN 590 ultra-low-sulfur diesel is mandatory to prevent injector coking and high-pressure pump wear. Vehicles driven primarily in city conditions should undergo EGR and intake cleaning every 60,000 km per Alfa Romeo SIB 552.84.529-TB01. SCR-equipped variants require AdBlue replenishment for continued emissions compliance.
Oil Specs: Requires Fiat 9.55535-S2 M1 5W-40 specification (Alfa Romeo SIB OIL-04). ACEA B4 compatibility required.
Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all models (2007–2010) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/55284529). No Euro 5 conversion or variant exists for this engine code.
Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. Power output consistent across model range; no market-specific derating documented (Alfa Romeo PT-2020).
Alfa Romeo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A55280, A55282, 552.84.529-TB01
VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/55284529)
ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of fuel consumption
The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel was used across Alfa Romeo's 939 platform with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Fiat and Lancia Group vehicles. This engine received platform-specific tuning for sportier throttle mapping in the Brera and GT, and from 2009, DPF regeneration strategies were revised to improve urban driveability, creating software compatibility limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Alfa Romeo TIS A55289). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('C' for 2.0 JTDm). Pre-2009 models use a silver valve cover; post-2009 units adopted a black cover with revised gasket sealing. Critical differentiation from other 2.0 JTDm units: This engine features a Garrett GT1544V turbo with integrated VGT actuator and uses the Siemens SID803A ECU. Service parts require VIN and production date verification—EGR valves and DPF units from pre-2009 models are not interchangeable with later revisions due to calibration changes (Alfa Romeo SIB 552.84.529-TB01).
The 552 84 529 – Diesel's primary reliability risk is EGR and intake system coking, with elevated incidence in urban-driven vehicles. Alfa Romeo internal field reports from 2011 indicated over 30% of pre-2009 units required EGR cleaning before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT data shows DPF-related failures are common in city-operated examples. Short-trip driving and delayed maintenance increase soot accumulation, making proactive cleaning and correct oil usage critical.
Analysis derived from Alfa Romeo technical bulletins (2007–2012) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
Find answers to most commonly asked questions about ALFA-ROMEO 55284529.
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