Engine Code

ALFA-ROMEO 940A8000 engine (2020–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Alfa Romeo 940 A8.000 is a 1,995 cc, inline-four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2020 and 2023. It powers select Giulia and Stelvio variants with enhanced thermal efficiency and reduced emissions over its predecessor. Featuring high-pressure direct injection (up to 350 bar), Twin Phaser variable valve timing, and a compact single-scroll turbocharger, it delivers 169 kW (230 PS) and 330 Nm of torque from 1,900 rpm, enabling responsive mid-range performance.

Fitted to the Giulia Veloce (952) and Stelvio Veloce (956) trims, the 940 A8.000 was engineered for refined daily driving with sporty character. Its tuning emphasizes smooth power delivery and reduced turbo lag, supporting both urban comfort and highway stability. Emissions compliance is achieved through a close-coupled three-way catalyst and cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting Euro 6d-ISC and Euro 6d-FTP standards across its production run.

One documented update is the integration of a revised piston ring design to reduce oil consumption, addressed in Alfa Romeo Technical Bulletin 60/2020. Early 2020 production units experienced elevated oil usage due to ring seating issues under repeated thermal cycling. From mid-2020, pistons with modified ring tension and improved skirt coating were implemented, reducing oil consumption to within OEM specification in subsequent builds.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production models (2020–2023) comply with Euro 6d-ISC and Euro 6d-FTP standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

940A8000 Technical Specifications

The Alfa Romeo 940 A8.000 is a 1,995 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for premium sedan and SUV applications (2020–2023). It combines high-pressure direct injection with Twin Phaser variable valve timing to deliver refined performance and improved fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6d emissions standards, it balances responsive driving dynamics with reduced particulate and NOx emissions.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke88.3 mm × 81.4 mm
Power output169 kW (230 PS)
Torque330 Nm @ 1,900–4,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d-ISC and Euro 6d-FTP
Compression ratio10.2:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle-scroll turbo (IHI) with electronic wastegate
Timing systemChain-driven (DOHC), Twin Phaser VVT
Oil typeAlfa Romeo M1 5W-40 (ACEA C3)
Dry weight136 kg
Practical Implications

The Twin Phaser VVT system enables smooth throttle response ideal for daily driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil service intervals to maintain hydraulic phaser operation and prevent timing chain wear. Alfa Romeo M1 5W-40 (ACEA C3) oil is essential due to its low-SAPS formulation protecting the turbo and direct injection system. Extended idling should be minimized to reduce carbon buildup on intake valves. The HDEV5 fuel system performs optimally with high-octane petrol (RON 98) to prevent pre-ignition under sustained load. The revised piston ring package introduced mid-2020 reduces oil consumption; pre-2020 units with high usage should be inspected per Technical Bulletin 60/2020. Regular EGR cleaning maintains emissions compliance and prevents limp-mode events in urban use.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Alfa Romeo M1 5W-40 (ACEA C3) specification (Alfa Romeo SIB 60/2017). Compatible with BMW Longlife-04 but not API SN.

Emissions: Euro 6d-ISC and Euro 6d-FTP certification applies to all 2020–2023 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

Power Ratings: Measured under UN ECE R83-06 standards. 169 kW output requires RON 98 fuel and full service history (Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. ARA-TECH-2020-05).

Primary Sources

Alfa Romeo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs ARA-TECH-2020-01, ARA-TECH-2020-02, SIB 60/2017, SIB 60/2020

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5679)

ISO 1585:1996 Road vehicles — Test code for net power

940A8000 Compatible Models

The Alfa Romeo 940 A8.000 was used across Alfa Romeo's Giulia and Stelvio platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) for select European applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-enhanced cooling in the Stelvio and revised intake tuning in the Giulia-and from 2021 the facelifted Stelvio Veloce adopted the 940A8.000T variant with updated ECU mapping, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
Giulia (952)
Variants:
2.0 Veloce
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2021
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
Stelvio (956)
Variants:
2.0 Veloce
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2021
Make:
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
Years:
2021–2023
Models:
Jeep Compass (MP)
Variants:
2.0 Turbo (European Markets)
View Source
FCA EPC #FCA-EP-940-01
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Alfa Romeo TIS ARA-ID-2020). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('C' for 940 series). All 940A8.000 units have dark grey valve covers with black plastic timing covers. Critical differentiation from 940A8.000T: Original 940A8.000 uses Bosch MD1CP10 ECU with trapezoidal diagnostic port, while 940A8.000T uses MD1CP12 with updated firmware. Service parts require production date verification—pistons and rings for engines before 06/2020 are incompatible with later units due to internal redesign (Alfa Romeo SIB 60/2020).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo TIS Doc. ARA-ID-2020

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Alfa Romeo TIS ARA-ID-2020).

Visual Cues:

All units: Dark grey valve cover with black plastic timing cover
Compatibility Notes

Pistons:

Piston assemblies and ring sets for pre-mid-2020 940A8.000 models are not compatible with post-update 940A8.000T variants due to revised ring tension and skirt coating per OEM documentation.

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo SIB 60/2020

E C U & Sensors:

ECU and oxygen sensor configurations differ between 940A8.000 and 940A8.000T; cross-verification with VIN is required before replacement.
Piston Ring Upgrade

Issue:

Early 940A8.000 engines exhibited elevated oil consumption due to piston ring seating issues under repeated thermal cycling.

Evidence:

Alfa Romeo SIB 60/2020

Recommendation:

Inspect oil consumption per Alfa Romeo Technical Bulletin 60/2020; install revised piston kit with improved skirt coating for long-term reliability.

Common Reliability Issues - ALFA-ROMEO 940A8000

The 940A8.000's primary reliability risk is elevated oil consumption in early production units, with increased incidence in high-temperature environments. Internal Alfa Romeo quality reports from 2021 noted a significant number of pre-mid-2020 units requiring piston ring service before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased EGR-related faults in stop-start city driving. Frequent short trips and low-RPM operation increase carbon buildup, making regular highway runs and oil quality adherence critical.

Excessive oil consumption
Symptoms: Low oil level warning, blue-tinted exhaust smoke, oil odor, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Piston ring seating issues in early production units; inadequate ring tension and skirt coating lead to oil bypass into combustion chamber.
Fix: Replace pistons with updated OEM kit (Part #77812346) per Technical Bulletin 60/2020; verify cylinder bore finish and ring gap post-installation.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, misfires under load, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct injection without port fuel cleaning leads to carbon accumulation on intake valves, especially in low-RPM urban driving.
Fix: Perform intake valve cleaning via walnut blasting; upgrade to high-detergent fuel and maintain regular oil changes to reduce deposits.
EGR valve clogging
Symptoms: Limp mode activation, rough idle, black smoke, increased DPF regeneration frequency.
Cause: Carbon and oil deposit accumulation in EGR passage and valve stem, restricting flow and causing sticking.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve per OEM procedure; renew associated hoses and perform ECU adaptation reset.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible seepage at valve cover edges, oil residue on exhaust manifold, low oil level.
Cause: Age-related hardening of valve cover gasket; high crankcase pressure from PCV system ageing exacerbates leakage.
Fix: Replace gasket with updated OEM part and inspect PCV system function; use correct torque sequence to prevent warping.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Alfa Romeo technical bulletins (2020-2022) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about ALFA-ROMEO 940A8000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about ALFA-ROMEO 940A8000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with ALFA-ROMEO or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

ALFA-ROMEO Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialALFA-ROMEO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.