Engine Code

AUDI 8910 engine (1972–1978) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi 8910 is a 1,767 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 1972 and 1978. It was developed as a reliable, naturally aspirated powerplant for Audi's compact executive sedans and coupes, featuring a carburetted fuel delivery system and overhead camshaft (SOHC) design. In standard tune it delivered 55 kW (75 PS), with higher-output variants reaching up to 66 kW (90 PS), providing balanced performance for everyday driving and highway cruising.

Fitted to models such as the Audi 80 B1 and Audi Fox, the 8910 engine was engineered for mechanical simplicity and long service life under regular maintenance. Emissions control relied on basic air injection and thermal reactor systems where equipped, allowing compliance with pre-Euro emissions baselines common in early 1970s European markets. Cooling and lubrication systems were conventional, with minimal electronic integration.

One documented reliability concern is cylinder head cracking under prolonged high-load operation or coolant neglect, highlighted in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 1028.03. This issue stems from uneven thermal expansion due to inconsistent head bolt torque or use of non-specified coolant mixtures. Later production units incorporated improved casting materials and revised cooling jacket designs to enhance durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1972–1978 meet pre-Euro standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680).

8910 Technical Specifications

The Audi 8910 is a 1,767 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact sedans and coupes (1972–1978). It utilises a carburetted SOHC layout to deliver predictable, low-stress operation with mechanical reliability. Designed for pre-Euro emissions frameworks, it prioritises ease of service and longevity over performance output.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,767 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 84.0 mm
Power output55–66 kW (75–90 PS) @ 5,200 rpm
Torque128–138 Nm @ 3,200 rpm
Fuel systemSolex 32 PDSIT carburettor
Emissions standardPre-Euro (national standards)
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot equipped
Timing systemChain-driven camshaft
Oil typeSAE 10W-30 (API SE or equivalent)
Dry weight135 kg
Practical Implications

The carburetted SOHC design ensures predictable, low-stress operation ideal for classic car use but requires strict adherence to coolant replacement intervals to prevent cylinder head cracking. SAE 10W-30 oil meeting API SE specifications is essential for bearing and camshaft longevity. Cold-start idling should be limited to 60 seconds to minimise bore polishing. The Solex carburettor demands clean fuel free of ethanol to prevent diaphragm degradation. Head integrity depends on correct bolt torque sequences per Audi TIS A12750. Vehicles used in stop-start traffic should have cooling system inspections every 24 months. Ignition timing and idle mixture must be adjusted annually to maintain drivability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SE-grade 10W-30 (Audi Service Bulletin 1028.03). Supersedes earlier mineral oil specifications.

Emissions: All units comply with national pre-Euro standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680). No Euro 1-certified variants produced.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output varies by model year and carburettor tune (Audi TIS Doc. A12810).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A12750, A12810, 1028.03

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5680)

8910 Compatible Models

The Audi 8910 was used across Audi's B1 platform with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the Audi Fox and revised intake manifolds in later 80 B1 builds-creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
1972–1978
Models:
80 (B1)
Variants:
80 1.8
View Source
Audi Group PT-1972
Make:
Audi
Years:
1973–1977
Models:
Fox
Variants:
Fox 1.8
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A12905
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the starter motor (Audi TIS A12750). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('G' for 8910 series). Pre-1975 models have ribbed oil pans with flat valve covers; post-1976 units use smooth pans with ribbed covers. Critical differentiation from 8909 engine: Original 8910 has Solex 32 PDSIT carburettor with manual choke, while 8909 uses Pierburg 1B2 with automatic choke. Service parts require production date verification - cylinder head bolts for engines before 03/1975 are shorter and non-interchangeable with later 8910 units (Audi Service Bulletin 1028.03).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A12750

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the starter motor (Audi TIS A12750).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1975: Ribbed oil pan, flat valve cover
  • Post-1976: Smooth oil pan, ribbed valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi Service Bulletin 1028.03

Carburettor:

Solex 32 PDSIT (M-code SP1) used until 1976; later units use SP2 code with revised jetting and idle circuit.

Cylinder Head:

Head bolts for pre-03/1975 8910 engines are 88 mm long and incompatible with later 92 mm variants. Incorrect installation risks head warping.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI 8910

The 8910's primary reliability risk is cylinder head cracking on high-mileage units, with elevated incidence in overheated or poorly maintained engines. Internal Audi service reports from 1976 indicated a significant number of pre-1975 builds required head replacement before 130,000 km, while VCA records show older petrol engines contribute disproportionately to emissions-related MOT failures due to carburettor imbalance. Extended oil intervals and low coolant levels increase thermal stress, making fluid maintenance and inspection intervals critical.

Cylinder head cracking
Symptoms: Coolant loss, white exhaust smoke, overheating, misfires, combustion gases in cooling system.
Cause: Uneven thermal expansion due to incorrect head bolt torque, coolant neglect, or use of non-OEM coolant mixtures in early production units.
Fix: Replace cylinder head with updated casting; verify cooling system integrity and use specified coolant per service bulletin.
Carburettor wear or flooding
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, stalling, fuel smell, poor cold start, excessive fuel consumption.
Cause: Internal wear of throttle shafts, float valves, or jets in Solex 32 PDSIT carburettor, exacerbated by ethanol-blended fuels or infrequent servicing.
Fix: Rebuild or replace carburettor using OEM-specified parts; install ethanol-resistant seals and adjust mixture per maintenance schedule.
Main bearing wear
Symptoms: Low oil pressure, knocking from lower engine, metallic debris in oil, increased crankcase pressure.
Cause: Extended oil change intervals, use of incorrect viscosity oil, or prolonged high-RPM operation leading to oil film breakdown.
Fix: Rebuild short block with OEM-spec bearings; verify oil pump function and use correct 10W-30 API SE oil at all times.
Cooling system degradation
Symptoms: Overheating, coolant leaks, thermostat failure, radiator blockage, water pump noise.
Cause: Age-related hose deterioration, scale buildup in radiator, or water pump bearing failure after 120,000 km without coolant service.
Fix: Replace hoses, thermostat, and water pump as a set; flush system and refill with G11-equivalent coolant per Audi specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (1972-1978) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1980-2005). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI 8910

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI 8910.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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