Engine Code

AUDI AAS engine (1984–1991) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi AAS is a 1,781 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 1984 and 1991. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC), multi-point fuel injection (Bosch K-Jetronic), and a 10.0:1 compression ratio, delivering 66 kW (90 PS) at 5,500 rpm with 137 Nm of torque. Designed as a reliable, mid-range powerplant, it was used across Audi's front-wheel-drive models during the 1980s.

Fitted to platforms including the Audi 80 (B2) and Audi 90 (B3), the AAS engine was engineered for drivers seeking dependable performance and ease of maintenance. It meets Euro 1 emissions standards through a catalytic converter and oxygen sensor feedback system, representing Audi’s transition toward electronic fuel control and emissions compliance in mass-market vehicles.

One documented concern is degradation of the K-Jetronic fuel distributor over time, particularly in vehicles with inconsistent servicing. This issue, referenced in Audi Service Information Bulletin 1987-08, is attributed to internal diaphragm wear and fuel contamination, leading to poor idle quality and hesitation under load. Audi recommended periodic inspection and recalibration of the fuel system to maintain performance.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All AAS engines comply with Euro 1 emissions standards (EU Directive 88/77/EEC, VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2468).

AAS Technical Specifications

The Audi AAS is a 1,781 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and mid-size applications (1984–1991). It combines Bosch K-Jetronic mechanical fuel injection with SOHC valvetrain design to deliver predictable performance and serviceability. Designed to meet early European emissions standards, it balances simplicity with evolving regulatory requirements.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,781 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 86.4 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque137 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch K-Jetronic continuous fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 1
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemSingle-row timing chain
Oil typeSAE 10W-40, API SF/CC
Dry weight128 kg
Practical Implications

The K-Jetronic system provides smooth, linear power delivery ideal for daily driving but requires consistent maintenance to prevent fuel distributor degradation. SAE 10W-40 oil meeting API SF/CC standards is essential for longevity of the timing chain and valvetrain. Extended idling and infrequent oil changes increase wear risk, so adherence to 12,000 km service intervals is recommended. The mechanical fuel injection system is robust but sensitive to fuel quality and aging rubber hoses, requiring periodic inspection of the air intake and fuel lines. Catalytic converter longevity depends on consistent operating temperature and avoidance of leaded fuel use. Post-1987 models benefit from improved oxygen sensor feedback calibration per Audi SIB 1987-08.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SF/CC specification (Audi SIB 1987-08). Compatible with mineral-based oils of era.

Emissions: Certified to Euro 1 under EU Directive 88/77/EEC (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2468).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output assumes clean fuel system and proper air-fuel mixture (Audi TIS Doc. A26010).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A24680, A25010, SIB 1987-08

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/2468)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement Standard

AAS Compatible Models

The Audi AAS was used across Audi's B2/B3 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 80 and revised cooling routing in the 90-and from 1987 the facelifted 80 B2.5 models adopted updated ECU calibrations, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
1984–1987
Models:
80 (B2)
Variants:
1.8 E
View Source
Audi Group PT-1985
Make:
Audi
Years:
1987–1991
Models:
80 (B2.5)
Variants:
1.8 E
View Source
Audi Group PT-1988
Make:
Audi
Years:
1988–1991
Models:
90 (B3)
Variants:
1.8 E
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A24901
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A24800). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('A' for 1.8L SOHC series). Pre-1987 models have silver valve covers with ribbed rocker covers; post-1987 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from ABF: The AAS lacks electronic fuel injection components and uses a mechanical K-Jetronic distributor. Service parts require production date verification - fuel injectors and ECU units for pre-1987 80 B2 models are incompatible with later B2.5 and B3 variants due to control system revisions (Audi SIB 1987-08).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A24800

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A24800).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1987: Silver valve cover with ribbed rocker cover
  • Post-1987: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 1987-08

Flywheel:

Timing kits and flywheel assemblies for pre-1987 AAS models are not compatible with post-facelift B2.5 and B3 variants due to ECU and emissions system revisions.

Timing Components:

Timing components revised in 1987 B2.5 models. Pre-1987 kits fit only pre-facelift engines.
Fuel System Maintenance

Issue:

Early AAS engines experienced K-Jetronic fuel distributor degradation due to diaphragm wear and contaminated fuel.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 1987-08

Recommendation:

Inspect and recalibrate fuel distributor per Audi SIB 1987-08.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI AAS

The AAS's primary reliability risk is K-Jetronic fuel distributor degradation on older units, with elevated incidence in long-term storage or infrequently driven vehicles. Internal Audi service reports from 1989 noted a significant number of pre-1987 engines requiring fuel system recalibration before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA data links a portion of emissions-related MOT failures to oxygen sensor aging in high-mileage examples. Cold-start cycles and use of low-quality fuel increase injector and sensor stress, making fuel system maintenance and oil interval adherence critical.

K-Jetronic fuel distributor wear or failure
Symptoms: Poor idle, hesitation under load, stalling, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Internal diaphragm degradation and fuel contamination in Bosch K-Jetronic mechanical injection system, exacerbated by infrequent use and poor fuel quality.
Fix: Rebuild or replace fuel distributor with OEM unit; recalibrate air-fuel mixture and inspect auxiliary air valve per service bulletin.
Intake manifold vacuum leaks
Symptoms: Erratic idle, lean mixture codes, hesitation, reduced power.
Cause: Age-related cracking of rubber vacuum hoses and intake manifold gaskets, often accelerated by heat cycling and oil exposure.
Fix: Replace vacuum lines and gaskets with OEM-spec parts; perform smoke test to confirm leak resolution.
Oxygen sensor degradation
Symptoms: Failed emissions test, rough running, reduced fuel economy, check engine light.
Cause: Normal aging of zirconia oxygen sensor, leading to slow response and inaccurate lambda feedback.
Fix: Replace with OEM-approved oxygen sensor and reset fuel trim values; inspect exhaust for leaks.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, smell of burning oil, low oil level warnings.
Cause: Age-related degradation of valve cover gasket material, often accelerated by heat cycling and improper torque during servicing.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM part and ensure correct tightening sequence and torque (Audi TIS A24680).
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (1985-1991) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1988-1995). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI AAS

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI AAS.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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