Engine Code

AUDI ATQ engine (1999–2005) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi ATQ is a 1,781 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 1999 and 2005. It features multi-point fuel injection (MPI), single overhead camshaft (SOHC), and a 16-valve configuration, delivering 66 kW (90 PS) and 148 Nm of torque. Designed for compact and mid-size applications, it offers smooth, predictable performance ideal for urban commuting and entry-level driving.

Fitted primarily to the Audi A3 (8L) and Audi A4 (B5, B6), the ATQ engine was engineered for drivers seeking low running costs and mechanical simplicity. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, enabling it to meet Euro 3 standards across all production years.

One documented reliability concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in high-mileage applications. This issue, referenced in Audi Service Information Bulletin 2001-07-016, stems from inadequate damping in the tensioner mechanism leading to belt flutter under load. In 2001, Audi revised the tensioner design and updated inspection intervals to improve long-term durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1999–2005) meet Euro 3 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3952). No Euro 4 variant exists for this engine.

ATQ Technical Specifications

The Audi ATQ is a 1,781 cc inline-four naturally aspirated petrol engine developed for compact and mid-size Audi platforms (1999–2005). It combines SOHC 16-valve architecture with MPI fuel delivery to provide reliable, serviceable performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it prioritises fuel economy and ease of maintenance in entry-level applications.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,781 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON)
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 86.4 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS) @ 5,800 rpm
Torque148 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPI)
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio10.3:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemRubber timing belt (replace every 120,000 km)
Oil typeVW 500 00 / 501 00 (SAE 10W-40)
Dry weight124 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides smooth, linear power delivery suitable for city driving but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent catastrophic engine damage. VW 500 00 (10W-40) specification oil is essential to maintain valve train and timing system longevity. Extended idling or short-trip driving increases carbon buildup on intake valves due to lack of direct injection cleaning effect. The MPI system is robust but sensitive to low-quality fuel below 95 RON, risking knock and long-term valve recession. Post-2001 models feature revised tensioners; pre-2001 units should be inspected per Audi SIB 2001-07-016. Catalytic converter lifespan depends on consistent lambda sensor function and avoidance of oil burning.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 500 00 / 501 00 (10W-40) specification (Audi SIB 2001-07-016). ACEA A2 compliant oils acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all model years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3952). No Euro 4 variant exists for this engine.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across all markets with 95 RON fuel (Audi TIS Doc. A11625).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A11220, A11425, SIB 2001-07-016

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/3952)

DIN 70020:2004 Internal Combustion Engine Power Measurement

ATQ Compatible Models

The Audi ATQ was used across Audi's 8L/B5/B6 platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture within the Volkswagen Group. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter accessory drives in the A3 and revised cooling circuits in the A4-and from 2001 the facelifted A4 B6 adopted updated emissions calibration, creating minor service part differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
1999–2003
Models:
A3 (8L)
Variants:
1.8 (90 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Audi
Years:
1999–2001
Models:
A4 (B5)
Variants:
1.8 (90 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Audi
Years:
2001–2005
Models:
A4 (B6)
Variants:
1.8 (90 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A11325). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('A' for ATQ series). Pre-2001 models have ribbed black valve covers; post-2001 units use smooth black covers. Critical differentiation from 1.8T engines: ATQ lacks turbocharger and intercooler, with simpler intake plumbing. Service parts require production date verification - timing tensioners before 07/2001 are incompatible with later units due to internal damping updates (Audi SIB 2001-07-016).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A11325

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Audi TIS A11325).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2001: Ribbed black valve cover
  • Post-2001: Smooth black valve cover
  • No turbocharger or intercooler present
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2001-07-016

Tensioner:

Timing belt tensioners manufactured before July 2001 are not compatible with post-revision ATQ engines due to internal spring and damping updates.

Cooling System:

A4 (B6) uses a larger radiator than A3 (8L); cross-compatibility requires thermostat recalibration.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early ATQ engines experienced timing belt flutter and noise due to insufficient damping in the tensioner mechanism during high-load operation.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2001-07-016

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner per Audi SIB 2001-07-016 and verify belt alignment and tension.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI ATQ

The ATQ's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner wear on high-mileage units, with elevated incidence in extended-service vehicles. Internal Audi quality reports from 2005 indicated a notable portion of pre-2001 engines required tensioner replacement before 140,000 km, while UK DVSA data links a significant share of emissions failures to degraded lambda sensors in urban-driven examples. Extended idling and delayed maintenance increase belt and bearing stress, making inspection frequency and oil quality critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping at startup, belt slippage codes, visible belt misalignment, engine misfires.
Cause: Integrated tensioner with early-design damping mechanism prone to fatigue and loss of tension under prolonged thermal cycling and high engine loads.
Fix: Replace with revised OEM tensioner per service bulletin; renew timing belt and inspect pulleys for scoring. Confirm correct belt tension after installation.
Lambda sensor degradation
Symptoms: Check engine light, poor fuel economy, rough idle, failed emissions test.
Cause: Ageing oxygen sensors lose accuracy, leading to incorrect air-fuel mixture and catalytic converter inefficiency.
Fix: Replace front lambda (pre-cat) sensor with OEM part; perform fuel trim adaptation in diagnostics.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Reduced throttle response, hesitation, stalling at idle, MAF sensor faults.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves (MPI design) allows oil/combustion byproducts to accumulate over time.
Fix: Clean intake ports and throttle body; replace PCV valve if leaking. Consider walnut blasting for severe cases.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white residue near housing, temperature gauge fluctuations.
Cause: Plastic thermostat housing prone to cracking due to thermal cycling and age-related embrittlement.
Fix: Replace housing with updated metal-reinforced OEM unit; renew thermostat and O-ring during service.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (1999–2005) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2006–2013). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI ATQ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI ATQ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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