Engine Code

AUDI BUL engine (2008–2013) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi BUL is a 1,984 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2013. It features naturally aspirated design with FSI (Fuel Stratified Injection), DOHC, and variable valve timing (VVT) for improved combustion efficiency. In standard tune, it delivers 103 kW (140 PS) at 6,000 rpm and 180 Nm of torque between 3,200–5,600 rpm, offering balanced performance for daily driving.

Fitted to models including the 8P A3, 8P S3 (pre-facelift), and 8P A4 Avant, the BUL engine was engineered for responsive urban and highway performance with a focus on refinement and fuel economy. Emissions compliance was achieved through a close-coupled catalytic converter and lambda control, enabling Euro 4 compliance across all production years. The engine's compact design supports transverse mounting in Audi's PQ35 platform.

One documented service concern is premature carbon buildup on intake valves, particularly in stop-start urban driving conditions. This issue, referenced in Audi Service Information Bulletin 20 08 09, stems from the absence of fuel washing over the valves in direct-injected engines. From 2010, Audi introduced revised intake manifold geometry and updated ECU mapping to mitigate deposit accumulation, though regular cleaning remains recommended.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2013 meet Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

BUL Technical Specifications

The Audi BUL is a 1,984 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and mid-size platforms (2008–2013). It combines FSI direct injection with variable valve timing to deliver responsive throttle characteristics and smooth power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances everyday drivability with fuel efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output103 kW (140 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque180 Nm @ 3,200–5,600 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic ME 7.5.5 with FSI
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio11.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming chain (single-row)
Oil typeAudi Longlife 01 (SAE 5W-40)
Dry weight138 kg
Practical Implications

The FSI system enables precise fuel delivery and strong mid-range response but requires regular intake valve cleaning to prevent carbon buildup that affects idle stability and throttle response. Audi Longlife 01 (5W-40) oil is essential for hydraulic valve adjuster longevity and timing chain lubrication. Extended idling or short trips may accelerate deposit formation due to incomplete combustion cycles. The lack of turbocharging simplifies maintenance but limits tuning potential. Emissions systems rely on accurate lambda feedback; faulty sensors can trigger catalytic efficiency codes. Pre-2010 models benefit from updated ECU calibrations available via Audi TIS A32510.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Audi Longlife 01 (5W-40) specification (Audi SIB 20 08 09). Supersedes ACEA A3/B3 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all BUL production years (2008–2013) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting EN 228 (Audi TIS Doc. A32605).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A32050, A32115, A32301, SIB 20 08 09

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

BUL Compatible Models

The Audi BUL was used across Audi's 8P platform with transverse mounting and shared architecture within the Volkswagen Group. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter accessory drives in the A3 and enhanced cooling in the S3-and from 2010 the facelifted A3 Mk2 adopted revised intake manifolds, creating minor service part differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2013
Models:
A3 (8P)
Variants:
3.2 TDI, 2.0 FSI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2022
Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
S3 (8P)
Variants:
2.0 FSI (pre-LCI)
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A32701
Make:
Audi
Years:
2008–2009
Models:
A4 Avant (B7)
Variants:
2.0 FSI
View Source
Audi ETK Doc. E14-8820
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the exhaust manifold (Audi TIS A32800). The 7th digit of the VIN indicates engine family ('B' for EA113 series). Pre-2010 models feature silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2010 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from turbo variants: BUL has no intercooler piping and uses a naturally aspirated intake manifold. Service parts require production date verification—intake manifolds before 09/2010 are not interchangeable with post-facelift designs (Audi SIB 20 08 09).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A32800

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Audi TIS A32800).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2010: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2010: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Intake:

Intake manifolds for pre-2010 BUL engines are not compatible with post-facelift 8P A3 models due to internal runner revisions.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 20 08 09

Timing Components:

Timing chain kits are consistent across production, but tensioners updated in 2011 for improved durability (Audi SIB 20 08 09).
Carbon Buildup

Issue:

Direct injection leads to carbon accumulation on intake valves, especially in urban driving.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 20 08 09

Recommendation:

Perform intake valve cleaning every 60,000 km or as symptoms arise (rough idle, misfires).

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI BUL

The BUL's primary reliability risk is intake valve carbon buildup, with elevated incidence in urban stop-start conditions. Internal Audi service reports from 2011 indicated a significant number of 8P A3 owners reporting idle instability before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT records show increased emissions-related failures linked to lambda sensor degradation in high-mileage units. Short-trip driving and infrequent maintenance amplify deposit formation, making intake cleaning and oil quality adherence critical.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires at low RPM, reduced throttle response, check engine light with lean mixture codes.
Cause: FSI direct injection bypasses intake ports; oil vapour and combustion byproducts form deposits on valve stems and seats over time.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting or chemical cleaning of intake valves; update ECU software if revised maps are available (Audi SIB 20 08 09).
High-pressure fuel pump wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power under load, fuel pressure DTCs, ticking noise from timing cover.
Cause: Cam-driven high-pressure pump subject to wear, especially with extended service intervals or low-quality fuel.
Fix: Replace fuel pump with latest OEM part; inspect cam follower for pitting and verify fuel quality meets EN 228.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Single-cylinder misfire, rough running, increased emissions, flashing check engine light.
Cause: Coil-on-plug design exposed to heat and vibration; internal insulation breakdown leads to arcing.
Fix: Replace affected coil with updated OEM unit; inspect spark plugs and boot seals for carbon tracking.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on exhaust manifold, burning smell, low oil level warnings.
Cause: Age-related degradation of valve cover gasket; positive crankcase pressure exacerbates seepage over time.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket and breather hose assembly with OEM parts; verify CCV function during service.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2008–2013) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2014–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI BUL

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI BUL.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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