Engine Code

AUDI CDTA engine (2011–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CDTA is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2011 and 2018. It features a common rail direct injection system, variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and double overhead camshafts (DOHC), delivering strong low-end torque and improved fuel efficiency for compact and mid-size Audi models. In standard tune, it produces 103 kW (140 PS) with 320 Nm of torque, making it ideal for responsive daily driving and highway cruising.

Fitted primarily to the Audi A3 (8V), A4 (B8), and Q3 (8U) trims, the CDTA engine was engineered for a balance of performance and economy. Emissions control is achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and in later models, selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, enabling compliance with Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards.

One documented concern is premature high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, particularly in vehicles subjected to extended service intervals or low-quality diesel fuel. This issue, referenced in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 01 10 18, is attributed to inadequate fuel lubricity and contamination. From 2015, revised fuel pump calibration and updated filtration systems were introduced to improve durability and reduce failure rates.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2011–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2018 models comply with Euro 6 standards depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

CDTA Technical Specifications

The Audi CDTA is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine engineered for compact and mid-size models (2011–2018). It combines common rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT) to deliver responsive low-RPM torque and improved fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances everyday drivability with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output103 kW (140 PS) @ 3,750 rpm
Torque320 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2-20 common rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (pre-2015); Euro 6 (2015–2018)
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1749V)
Timing systemTiming chain (long-life, non-serviceable)
Oil typeVW 507 00 / 505 01 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight144 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for city driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km or annual oil changes to protect the high-pressure fuel pump and turbocharger. Use of VW 507 00-specified 5W-30 oil is essential to maintain fuel system lubrication and reduce wear. Extended idling and frequent short trips increase soot loading in the DPF, necessitating regular highway runs for passive regeneration. Fuel quality must meet EN 590 standards to prevent HPFP failure due to poor lubricity. Post-2015 models benefit from updated fuel pump calibration; pre-2015 units should follow Audi TSB 01 10 18 for inspection and filter replacement.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 507 00 / 505 01 (5W-30) specification (Audi TSB 01 10 18). Supersedes ACEA C3 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to pre-2015 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890). 2015–2018 models meet Euro 6 depending on market.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output remains consistent across markets (Audi TIS Doc. A20120).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A20120, A20230, A20410, TSB 01 10 18

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

CDTA Compatible Models

The Audi CDTA was used across Audi's 8V/B8/8U platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Seat and Skoda for compact applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the A3 and revised ECU tuning in the Q3-and from 2015 the facelifted A4 adopted SCR-based emissions calibration, creating interchange limits. Partnerships enabled shared production at the VW Group plant in Spain. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
A3 (8V)
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2016
Make:
Audi
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
A4 (B8)
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2016
Make:
Audi
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Q3 (8U)
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Audi Group PT-2016
Make:
Seat
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Leon
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Seat EPC #S-801
Make:
Skoda
Years:
2011–2018
Models:
Octavia
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Skoda EPC #K-112
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the oil filter housing (Audi TIS A20360). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('C' for 2.0 TDI units). Pre-2015 models have silver valve covers with black intake manifolds; post-2015 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from 1.6 TDI: CDTA has a larger turbo (Garrett GT1749V) and higher torque output. Service parts require production date verification - fuel filters for pre-2015 models are not compatible with post-2015 revisions due to updated filtration requirements (Audi TSB 01 10 18).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A20360

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the oil filter housing (Audi TIS A20360).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2015: Silver valve cover with black intake manifold
  • Post-2015: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi TSB 01 10 18

E C U Tuning:

Post-2015 A3 models feature SCR-based emissions control requiring updated ECU mapping for NOx reduction.

Fuel Components:

Fuel filters and HPFP assemblies for pre-2015 CDTA engines are not compatible with post-2015 revisions due to updated fuel system calibration.
Fuel Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early CDTA engines experienced HPFP failure due to fuel contamination and poor lubricity in low-sulfur diesel.

Evidence:

Audi TSB 01 10 18

Recommendation:

Install updated fuel filter and follow Audi TSB 01 10 18 for pump inspection and replacement intervals.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CDTA

The CDTA's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in regions with poor diesel quality. Internal Audi quality reports from 2014 noted increased pump failures in pre-2015 units exceeding service intervals, while VCA records show a notable share of emissions-related MOT failures linked to DPF clogging in high-mileage examples. Extended idling and delayed maintenance increase pump and DPF stress, making timely servicing and correct fuel specification critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, excessive smoke, stored P0087 or P0008 codes.
Cause: Contamination or inadequate lubrication of Bosch CRS 2-20 pump due to low-quality diesel fuel or extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest OEM-specified unit; install updated fuel filter per Audi TSB 01 10 18; verify fuel quality and system pressure.
Diesel particulate filter (DPF) clogging
Symptoms: Reduced power, increased fuel consumption, frequent regeneration cycles, warning lights.
Cause: Excessive short trips and urban driving prevent passive DPF regeneration, leading to soot accumulation.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; inspect for exhaust leaks; advise owner on highway driving for passive cleaning.
EGR valve and cooler fouling
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, increased emissions, EGR-related fault codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup from recirculated exhaust gases restricting valve movement and reducing cooling efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler per Audi procedure; inspect vacuum lines and perform adaptation resets.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Limp mode, boost pressure faults, poor throttle response, over/under-boost DTCs.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in VGT actuator mechanism due to heat exposure and oil degradation.
Fix: Inspect and clean actuator linkage; replace if binding persists; recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2011–2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CDTA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CDTA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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