Engine Code

AUDI CDYD engine (2010–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CDYC is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2010 and 2018. It forms part of the Volkswagen Group's EA288 diesel engine family, designed for efficiency and durability across compact and mid-size platforms. Featuring common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), it delivers 103 kW (140 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, with enhanced thermal management for improved cold-start performance.

Fitted to models including the Audi A3 (8V), A4 (B8), and A6 (C7), as well as Volkswagen and Škoda derivatives, the CDYC was engineered for balanced performance and real-world fuel economy. Emissions compliance is achieved via exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection in later models, enabling Euro 5 and Euro 6d-TEMP compliance.

One documented reliability concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) degradation under low-fuel conditions, highlighted in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 2015-03-01 (Ref. 611515). Premature wear is linked to fuel starvation and contaminated diesel. From 2015, revised fuel pump calibration and updated fuel tank sender units were introduced to improve fuel level accuracy and prevent dry-running.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2010–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2018 models comply with Euro 6d-TEMP depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

CDYD Technical Specifications

The Audi CDYC is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for compact and mid-size passenger vehicles (2010–2018). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and efficient highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6d-TEMP emissions standards, it balances performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged (VGT)
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output103 kW (140 PS) @ 3,500–4,000 rpm
Torque320 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2-20 common-rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (pre-2015); Euro 6d-TEMP (2015–2018)
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle VGT (Garrett GT1544V)
Timing systemDouble-row roller chain (long-life, non-serviceable)
Oil typeVW 504 00 / 507 00 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight145 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for urban driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using VW 504 00/507 00 oil to prevent DPF clogging and turbo bearing wear. The Bosch HPFP is sensitive to low fuel levels and poor-quality diesel, increasing risk of cavitation and failure. AdBlue-equipped models require periodic tank refill and SCR system diagnostics. EGR and intake manifolds are prone to carbon buildup, necessitating cleaning every 60,000–80,000 km. Cold starts should be minimized in sub-zero conditions to reduce thermal stress on the EGR cooler.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 504 00 / 507 00 specification (Audi SIB 2012-07-02). ACEA C3 oils acceptable if VW-certified.

Emissions: Euro 5 applies to pre-2015 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 6d-TEMP compliance from 2015 requires SCR/AdBlue system functionality.

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output varies slightly based on calibration and aftertreatment status (Audi TIS Doc. A51270).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A51270, A51271, SIB 2015-03-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

CDYD Compatible Models

The Audi CDYC was used across Audi's 8V/B8/C7 platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared within the Volkswagen Group for transverse and longitudinal applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the A3 and revised EGR routing in the A6-and from 2015 the facelifted A4 B8.5 adopted Euro 6d-TEMP compliance with SCR integration, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
A3 (8V)
Variants:
35 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Audi
Years:
2010–2015
Models:
A4 (B8)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 140 PS
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Audi
Years:
2011–2018
Models:
A6 (C7)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 140 PS
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A51271
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
Passat (B7)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 140 PS
View Source
VW ETK #ETK-288-7B
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2010–2015
Models:
Superb (B6)
Variants:
2.0 TDI 140 PS
View Source
Škoda EPC #SKEPC-288-01
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A51270). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('C' for EA288 series). Pre-2015 models lack AdBlue tanks; post-2015 units feature SCR systems with blue filler cap. Critical differentiation from CDZB: CDYC has Bosch CRS 2-20 HPFP with single fuel rail sensor; CDZB uses dual sensors. Service parts require production date verification—EGR coolers before 09/2012 are incompatible with later corrosion-resistant variants (Audi SIB 2013-05-04).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A51270

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A51270).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2015: No AdBlue tank, black plastic EGR cooler
  • Post-2015: AdBlue filler on right rear, upgraded EGR cooler
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2013-05-04

E G R Cooler:

EGR coolers manufactured before September 2012 are prone to internal corrosion and are not compatible with later models equipped with upgraded units per Audi SIB 2013-05-04.

Fuel System:

HPFP and fuel rail assemblies differ between pre- and post-2015 SCR-equipped models. Cross-compatibility is not permitted without ECU recalibration.
AdBlue System

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2015-08-03

Maintenance:

AdBlue tank must be refilled every 12,000–15,000 km depending on driving conditions (Audi SIB 2015-08-03).

Requirement:

Models from 2015 onward require functional AdBlue dosing for emissions compliance. Running out of AdBlue triggers limp mode and prevents restart after shutdown.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CDYD

The CDYC's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure, with elevated incidence in urban-driven vehicles with frequent short trips. Internal Audi field reports from 2016 indicated a measurable increase in HPFP replacements on units with inconsistent fuel levels, while UK DVSA data shows EGR cooler failures contributing to emissions-related MOT failures. Extended oil intervals and low tank levels exacerbate fuel system stress, making adherence to VW 504 00 oil and tank management critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, white smoke at startup, no-start condition.
Cause: Cavitation and wear due to prolonged low-fuel operation and contaminated diesel; Bosch CRS 2-20 pump sensitive to air ingress and particulates.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest revision part; flush fuel system and replace filters. Ensure fuel tank level maintained above 1/4 to prevent starvation.
EGR cooler corrosion and leakage
Symptoms: White smoke, coolant loss, overheating, EGR valve faults, DPF regeneration issues.
Cause: Internal corrosion in early-design coolers due to thermal cycling and low-quality coolant; leads to coolant entering exhaust stream.
Fix: Replace with updated corrosion-resistant EGR cooler per SIB; inspect DPF and SCR for contamination post-repair.
Intake manifold and EGR valve coking
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, EGR DTCs, increased DPF regenerations, black smoke.
Cause: Carbon buildup from oil vapour and soot recirculation, restricting airflow and valve motion, especially in short-trip driving.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and intake manifold; renew vacuum lines and perform system adaptation reset.
Timing chain tensioner wear (rare)
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, timing correlation faults, metal in oil, potential chain jump.
Cause: Rare wear in early-production tensioners due to oil flow restriction; mitigated by correct oil viscosity and maintenance.
Fix: Inspect tensioner and guides during major service; replace with updated design if wear detected (Audi SIB 2014-09-05).
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2012-2017) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016-2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CDYD

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CDYD.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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