Engine Code

AUDI CRTF engine (2023–2026) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CRTF is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2023 and 2026. It belongs to the Volkswagen Group's EA288 Evo engine family, featuring aluminium construction, common rail direct injection, and dual overhead camshafts. Delivering 140 kW (190 PS) and 400 Nm of torque, it integrates a 48V mild-hybrid system (MHEV) to enhance efficiency and reduce emissions without compromising drivability.

Fitted to models such as the Audi A6 (C8), A7 (4K), and Q5 (FY), the CRTF engine was engineered for responsive daily performance with improved real-world fuel economy. Its emissions compliance is achieved through a multi-stage aftertreatment system including exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, meeting Euro 6d-TEMP standards across its production run.

One documented concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear under extended service intervals, highlighted in Volkswagen Group Technical Service Bulletin 2024-02-10. The issue stems from plunger wear due to low lubricity in lower-quality diesel fuels and infrequent highway operation. From 2025, revised HPFP internals and updated fuel specifications were implemented to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2023–2026 meet Euro 6d-TEMP standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/10125).

CRTF Technical Specifications

The Audi CRTF is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine engineered for premium Audi models (2023–2026). It combines common rail injection with variable geometry turbocharging and a 48V MHEV system to deliver strong torque and emissions compliance. Designed for Euro 6d-TEMP, it supports both city and highway driving profiles with active regeneration and AdBlue dosing.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged (variable geometry)
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output140 kW (190 PS) @ 3,750–4,000 rpm
Torque400 Nm @ 2,000–3,250 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2-20 common rail (up to 2,200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d-TEMP
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (Honeywell VNT22)
Timing systemChain (front-mounted; revised guide design post-2025)
Oil typeVW 504 00 / 507 00 (SAE 0W-20)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo and 48V MHEV system provide strong mid-range torque ideal for responsive driving but require strict adherence to 15,000 km or annual oil changes to prevent HPFP and turbo degradation. VW 504 00 (0W-20) oil is critical due to its low-viscosity formulation supporting the MHEV belt-driven starter-generator and chain lubrication. The Bosch CRS 2-20 fuel system demands ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 standards to prevent high-pressure pump wear. Post-2025 models feature revised HPFP internals; pre-2025 units should follow VW TSB 2024-02-10 for inspection intervals. SCR system longevity depends on regular highway runs to maintain AdBlue dosing efficiency and prevent injector coking.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 504 00 / 507 00 (0W-20) specification (Audi SIB 2025-02-12). Supersedes ACEA C5.

Emissions: Euro 6d-TEMP certification applies to all CRTF models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/10125). No Euro 6c or earlier variant exists.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output requires ULSD and full MHEV functionality (Audi TIS Doc. A17501).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A17201, A17341, A17411, SIB 2025-02-12

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/10125)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

CRTF Compatible Models

The Audi CRTF was used across Audi's C8/4K/FY platforms with longitudinal mounting and integrated MHEV control. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised cooling routing in the Q5 and updated EGR calibration in the A7-and from 2025 the facelifted A6 adopted the CZJC variant with revised valve timing, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2023–2026
Models:
A6 (C8)
Variants:
45 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2025
Make:
Audi
Years:
2023–2026
Models:
A7 (4K)
Variants:
45 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2025
Make:
Audi
Years:
2023–2026
Models:
Q5 (FY)
Variants:
45 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2025
Make:
Audi
Years:
2024–2026
Models:
Q7 (4M)
Variants:
45 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2025
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Audi TIS A17221). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('B' for EA288 2.0 TDI). Pre-2025 models have silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2025 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from CZJC: Original CRTF has Bosch EDC17CP56 ECU with 80-pin connector, while CZJC uses EDC17CP66 with 100-pin. Service parts require production date verification - HPFP and DPF assemblies for engines before 06/2025 are incompatible with later units due to internal redesign (VW TSB 2024-02-10).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A17221

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Audi TIS A17221).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2025: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2025: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

VW TSB 2024-02-10

Fuel System:

High-pressure fuel pumps and DPF units for pre-2025 CRTF models are not compatible with post-facelift CZJC variants due to revised fuel mapping and SCR control per OEM documentation.

Timing Components:

Timing components revised in 2025 A6 facelift models. Pre-2025 kits fit only pre-LCI engines.
HPFP Upgrade

Issue:

Early CRTF engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump wear due to plunger wear from low-lubricity fuels and infrequent highway driving.

Evidence:

VW TSB 2024-02-10

Recommendation:

Install updated HPFP per VW TSB 2024-02-10 and use high-quality ULSD to extend service life.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CRTF

The CRTF's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban short-trip use. Internal Volkswagen quality reports from 2025 indicated a significant number of pre-2025 engines requiring HPFP replacement before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a notable portion of emissions-related MOT failures to DPF saturation in frequently cold-driven vehicles. Frequent cold starts and extended oil intervals increase HPFP and turbo stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Cold start hesitation, misfires under load, fuel pressure DTCs, reduced power, stalling.
Cause: Plunger assembly wear due to low lubricity in lower-quality diesel fuels and extended service intervals; early design sensitive to fuel quality.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM-specified HPFP per service bulletin; verify fuel rail pressure and ECU adaptation values after replacement.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp-home under load, over/under-boost DTCs, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Carbon buildup or wear in the VGT actuator mechanism; early lever designs can bind under heat exposure.
Fix: Replace or update the actuator hardware per OEM procedure; confirm free movement and recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
DPF saturation or regeneration failure
Symptoms: Increased fuel consumption, reduced power, frequent regeneration cycles, check engine light.
Cause: Incomplete regeneration cycles due to frequent short trips; soot accumulation blocks exhaust flow.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostics; if saturated, replace DPF assembly per OEM guidance and verify driving patterns.
Oil leaks from seals and gaskets
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at bellhousing/undertray, residue around valve cover and timing cover.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover and front timing cover gaskets/seals; crankcase ventilation ageing can raise case pressure.
Fix: Replace gaskets/seals with OEM parts and verify CCV function; maintain correct oil spec and intervals to minimise seepage over time.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2023–2026) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2024–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CRTF

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CRTF.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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Audi CRTF Engine Guide 2025 | Specs, Issues, Models