Engine Code

AUDI CXMA engine (2016–2021) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CXMA is a 1,984 cc, inline-four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2016 and 2021. Part of the Volkswagen Group's EA888 Gen 3B engine family, it was engineered for responsive performance and improved thermal efficiency. Featuring direct fuel injection (FSI), turbocharging, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) with variable valve timing, it delivers 140 kW (190 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, meeting Euro 6c emissions standards through integrated exhaust manifold and enhanced PCU calibration.

Fitted to models such as the A4 (B9), A5 (F5), and Q5 (FY), the CXMA was designed for balanced driving dynamics, combining strong mid-range pull with fuel-efficient cruising. Emissions compliance is achieved via an integrated exhaust manifold within the cylinder head, a close-coupled catalytic converter, and advanced engine control unit (ECU) mapping, enabling full Euro 6c certification across all markets from launch. The engine features revised high-pressure fuel pump control and improved thermal management over earlier EA888 variants.

One documented concern is carbon buildup on intake valves, identified in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 2018-05-01. This issue arises due to the absence of fuel washing over intake ports in direct-injection engines, leading to restricted airflow and rough idle conditions. From 2019, Audi revised ECU strategies to increase cold-start enrichment and idle speed, reducing deposit formation in low-speed driving cycles.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2016–2021) meet Euro 6c standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5681).

CXMA Technical Specifications

The Audi CXMA is a 1,984 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for mid-size and performance models (2016–2021). It combines direct fuel injection with a single turbocharger and integrated exhaust manifold to deliver responsive power and regulated emissions performance. Designed exclusively for Euro 6c compliance, it balances sporty character with everyday drivability and efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output140 kW (190 PS) @ 3,900–6,000 rpm
Torque320 Nm @ 1,500–3,900 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6c
Compression ratio9.6:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled with dual-circuit thermostat
TurbochargerSingle turbo with integrated exhaust manifold (BorgWarner)
Timing systemChain-driven (integrated in rear cover)
Oil typeVW 502 00 / 505 00 (5W-30)
Dry weight147 kg
Practical Implications

The CXMA provides strong mid-range torque ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil service intervals using VW 502 00/505 00 specification oil to maintain turbo and high-pressure fuel system longevity. The integrated exhaust manifold enables rapid catalyst light-off, reducing cold-start emissions. Carbon buildup on intake valves is common in short-trip driving, requiring periodic cleaning per Audi TIS A41301. Post-2019 models feature revised ECU calibration to mitigate coking. Use of premium unleaded fuel (RON 98) is recommended for optimal performance and knock resistance. Extended idling should be avoided to prevent turbo heat soak.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 / 505 00 (5W-30) specification (Audi SIB 2016-07-02). Not compatible with ACEA A/B standards.

Emissions: Full Euro 6c compliance across all production years (2016–2021) per VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5681.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349. Output consistent across markets; knock sensor feedback adjusts timing based on fuel quality (Audi TIS A41301).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A41301, SIB 2018-05-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5681)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

Volkswagen Group Product Technical Dossier PT-Petrol2016

CXMA Compatible Models

The Audi CXMA was used across Audi's B9/F5/FY platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared within the Volkswagen Group for premium applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised cooling layouts in the Q5 and enhanced NVH tuning in the A5-and from 2019 the facelifted A4 B9.5 adopted updated ECU calibration, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2016–2021
Models:
A4 (B9)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI 190 PS
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Audi
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
A5 (F5)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI 190 PS
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A41301
Make:
Audi
Years:
2017–2021
Models:
Q5 (FY)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI 190 PS
View Source
Audi Group PT-2018
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2016–2021
Models:
Tiguan (5N)
Variants:
2.0 TSI 190 PS (CXCA variant)
View Source
VW ETK EA888-3B
Make:
Skoda
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
Superb III
Variants:
2.0 TSI 190 PS
View Source
Skoda ETK #ETK-888S
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Audi TIS A41301). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('C' for CXMA series). All CXMA engines feature an integrated exhaust manifold within the cylinder head and a close-coupled catalytic converter. Critical differentiation from EA888 Gen 3A: CXMA has revised ECU calibration, integrated exhaust manifold, and HDEV5 high-pressure fuel pump. Service parts require production date verification—intake valves and injectors for pre-2019 models are compatible with post-revision units, but ECU updates are required for optimal performance.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A41301

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A41301).

Visual Cues:

  • Integrated exhaust manifold within cylinder head (no external header)
  • Close-coupled catalytic converter mounted directly to exhaust port
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2018-05-01

Fuel System:

High-pressure fuel pump (Bosch HDEV5) is shared with EA888 3B family but calibrated differently; cross-use not recommended without ECU adaptation.

E C U Calibration:

Post-2019 models feature revised cold-start enrichment strategy to reduce intake carbon buildup; ECU flash recommended when replacing injectors.
Intake Valve Maintenance

Issue:

Direct injection leads to carbon accumulation on intake valves due to lack of fuel wash, especially in urban driving.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2018-05-01

Recommendation:

Inspect and clean intake valves every 60,000 km or if rough idle is detected per Audi TIS A41301.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CXMA

The CXMA's primary reliability risk is intake valve carbon buildup on all models, with elevated incidence in mixed urban/highway driving. Audi internal quality reports from 2020 noted increased misfire DTCs in vehicles with frequent short trips, while UK DVSA data links intake-related faults to over 14% of petrol-related MOT advisories. Low-speed operation and poor fuel quality amplify deposits, making regular inspection and proper maintenance critical.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under load, reduced power, misfire codes, poor cold-start behavior.
Cause: Absence of fuel washing over intake ports in direct-injection engines; oil and soot accumulation forms deposits on valve stems and heads.
Fix: Remove intake manifold and perform walnut-shell blasting or chemical cleaning; update ECU software to revised strategy if post-2019 model.
Turbocharger oil coking
Symptoms: Whining noise, oil leaks into intake, reduced boost, DTCs for boost control deviation.
Cause: Extended high-load operation followed by immediate shutdown, leading to oil coking in turbo center housing.
Fix: Allow 30–60 seconds of idle before shutdown after hard driving; replace turbo if bearing wear is confirmed.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, excessive cranking.
Cause: Internal wear in Bosch HDEV5 pump due to fuel quality issues or extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified HPFP; flush fuel system and verify low-pressure supply before installation.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, timing correlation faults, metallic debris in oil, potential engine damage.
Cause: Degradation of plastic guide rails or tensioner piston seal, leading to slack in chain drive.
Fix: Replace timing chain kit with updated components per Audi service guidelines; inspect for oil passage blockage.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2016-2021) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CXMA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CXMA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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