Engine Code

BMW B57D30B engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The BMW B57D30B is a 2,993 cc, inline-six turbo-diesel engine produced from 2015 to 2020. It replaced the N57 series with enhanced thermal efficiency, reduced weight, and improved emissions compliance. Featuring high-pressure common-rail injection (up to 2,200 bar), a twin-turbocharger setup (sequential low- and high-pressure turbos), and dual overhead camshafts, it delivers 140 kW (190 PS) to 250 kW (340 PS), with torque ranging from 400 Nm to 700 Nm.

Installed in BMW's larger luxury and performance models—including the G30 5 Series, G11 7 Series, and F15 X5—the B57D30B was engineered for smooth power delivery, long-distance refinement, and real-world fuel economy. Emissions compliance is achieved via advanced exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, enabling Euro 6d-Temp compliance for all post-2017 units.

A known concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear in early production units, particularly under low-fuel conditions. This issue, referenced in BMW Service Information Bulletin 13 02 18, led to revised pump calibration and updated injector sealing in 2018. Additionally, the twin-turbo system requires periodic actuator calibration to maintain boost consistency and prevent limp mode.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2017 meet Euro 6b standards; 2018–2020 models comply with Euro 6d-Temp (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

B57D30B Technical Specifications

The BMW B57D30B is a 2,993 cc inline‑six turbo‑diesel designed for executive and SUV platforms (2015–2020). It features sequential twin-turbocharging and Bosch CP4 common-rail injection (2,200 bar) to deliver linear power and strong low-end torque. Engineered for Euro 6b and 6d-Temp compliance, it balances performance with strict emissions standards through dual-loop EGR and SCR with AdBlue dosing.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,993 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged (sequential)
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output140–250 kW (190–340 PS)
Torque400–700 Nm @ 1,500–3,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP4 common‑rail (up to 2,200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6b (pre-2018); Euro 6d-Temp (2018–2020)
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSequential twin-turbo (BorgWarner low- and high-pressure units)
Timing systemChain (rear-mounted; updated tensioner design)
Oil typeBMW Longlife‑04 / Longlife‑12 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The B57D30B delivers exceptional low-end torque and refinement but requires strict adherence to 12,000–15,000 km oil change intervals using BMW Longlife-04 or Longlife-12 (5W-30) to protect the rear-mounted timing chain and twin-turbo system. The Bosch CP4 fuel pump is sensitive to fuel quality, requiring ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 standards. Early models (pre-2018) may benefit from updated HPFP firmware; all variants require regular AdBlue system checks to prevent SCR-related limp mode. Turbo actuators should be calibrated periodically to maintain boost response and avoid over/under-boost faults.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires BMW Longlife-04 or Longlife-12 (5W-30) specification (BMW SIB 13 02 18). Supersedes ACEA C3 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 6b applies to pre-2018 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789). 2018–2020 models meet Euro 6d-Temp depending on market.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. 250 kW output requires EU3+ fuel quality and updated ECU calibration (BMW TIS Doc. A30765).

Primary Sources

BMW Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A30750, A30751, A30752, SIB 13 02 18

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

B57D30B Compatible Models

The BMW B57D30B was used across BMW's G30/G11/F15 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific tuning—revised cooling circuits in the G11 and enhanced torque delivery in the F15—and from 2019 the facelifted G30 LCI models adopted the B57TU variant with updated EGR routing, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
BMW
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
5 Series (G30)
Variants:
520d, 530d
View Source
BMW Group PT-2021
Make:
BMW
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
7 Series (G11)
Variants:
730d, 740d
View Source
BMW Group PT-2021
Make:
BMW
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
X5 (F15)
Variants:
xDrive30d, xDrive40d
View Source
BMW TIS Doc. A30770
Make:
BMW
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
X6 (F16)
Variants:
xDrive30d, xDrive40d
View Source
BMW TIS Doc. A30771
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the oil filter housing (BMW TIS A30755). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('D' for B57 series). Pre-2018 models have a Bosch CP4 fuel pump with a silver housing; post-2018 units use a black housing with updated firmware. Critical differentiation from B57TU: Original B57D30B has a single EGR cooler on the intake side, while B57TU features dual-path EGR with revised coolant routing. Service parts require production date verification—fuel injectors for pre-2018 models are incompatible with later units due to nozzle redesign (BMW SIB 14 03 19).

Identification Details

Evidence:

BMW TIS Doc. A30755

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side engine block near the oil filter housing (BMW TIS A30755).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2018: Silver fuel pump housing, single EGR cooler
  • Post-2018: Black fuel pump housing, dual-path EGR (LCI models)
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

BMW SIB 14 03 19

Flywheel:

Flywheel assemblies for pre-2019 G30 models are not compatible with LCI variants due to dual-mass flywheel revisions per OEM documentation.

Fuel System:

CP4 fuel pump and injectors for pre-2018 B57D30B require updated firmware and sealing kits for reliable operation.
HPFP Upgrade

Issue:

Early B57D30B engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump wear due to inadequate lubrication under low-fuel conditions.

Evidence:

BMW SIB 13 02 18

Recommendation:

Install updated CP4 pump and follow BMW SIB 13 02 18 for calibration and priming procedures.

Common Reliability Issues - BMW B57D30B

The B57D30B's primary reliability risks are high-pressure fuel pump degradation and turbo actuator drift, with higher incidence in mixed driving conditions. Internal BMW quality reports from 2019 noted pre-2018 units requiring HPFP replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records show SCR system faults contributing to MOT failures in vehicles with poor AdBlue maintenance. Frequent short trips and low fuel levels increase pump and turbo stress, making fuel quality and service adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, excessive noise from fuel pump area.
Cause: Bosch CP4 pump susceptible to wear under low-lubricity fuel or prolonged low-fuel operation; early firmware lacks adaptive priming.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM-specified CP4 pump and recalibrate via ISTA; ensure use of high-quality diesel and avoid running below 1/4 tank.
Turbocharger actuator sticking or calibration loss
Symptoms: Boost fluctuation, limp mode, over/under-boost DTCs, delayed throttle response.
Cause: Carbon buildup and heat soak in the sequential turbo actuators leading to restricted movement and signal drift.
Fix: Perform actuator adaptation via ISTA; clean or replace actuators if movement is restricted.
EGR and intake carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, black smoke, increased DPF regeneration frequency.
Cause: Recirculated soot and oil vapors accumulating in EGR valve, cooler, and intake manifold, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR components and intake tract per OEM guidance; renew vacuum lines and reset adaptations.
Oil leaks from valve cover and timing seals
Symptoms: Oil residue on engine underside, burning smell, drips near bellhousing.
Cause: Age-related degradation of valve cover gasket and rear crank seal; elevated crankcase pressure from CCV wear.
Fix: Replace gaskets and seals with OEM parts; inspect CCV system and maintain correct oil spec and change intervals.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from BMW technical bulletins (2015–2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about BMW B57D30B

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about BMW B57D30B.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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