Engine Code

BMW M62B35-S1 engine (1995–2001) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The BMW M62 B35 (358S1) is a 3,498 cc, V8 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1995 and 2001. It features DOHC, 32-valve configuration, and individual throttle bodies, delivering 180 kW (245 PS) and 350 Nm of torque. Its smooth power delivery and high-RPM capability make it a hallmark of BMW's luxury and performance engineering during the 1990s.

Fitted to models such as the E39 5 Series, E38 7 Series, and E53 X5, the M62 B35 was engineered for effortless cruising and strong acceleration in executive and luxury SUV applications. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a three-way catalytic converter, enabling Euro 2 and later Euro 3 certification depending on model year and market.

One documented concern is premature failure of the Nikasil cylinder bore coating, particularly in early production units exposed to high-sulfur fuels. This issue, referenced in BMW Service Information Bulletin 11 03 98, led to increased oil consumption and bore wear. In 1998, BMW transitioned to steel-lined cylinders (Alusil) across all M62 variants to eliminate the problem.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1995–1997 meet Euro 2 standards; 1998–2001 models comply with Euro 3 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2345).

M62B35-S1 Technical Specifications

The BMW M62 B35 (358S1) is a 3,498 cc V8 naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for luxury and performance models (1995–2001). It combines individual throttle bodies with dual overhead camshafts to deliver linear power delivery and refined operation. Designed to meet Euro 2 and Euro 3 standards, it balances smooth performance with evolving emissions requirements.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV8, DOHC, 32-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 78.9 mm
Power output180 kW (245 PS) @ 5,800 rpm
Torque350 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic ME7.2 sequential port fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 2 (pre-1998); Euro 3 (1998–2001)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemDouble-row timing chain (front-mounted)
Oil typeBMW Longlife-98 (SAE 10W-40)
Dry weight192 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V8 provides smooth, linear power ideal for relaxed driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to maintain Nikasil/Alusil bore integrity and chain longevity. BMW Longlife-98 (10W-40) oil is critical due to its thermal stability and protection under sustained load. Early M62 B35 engines with Nikasil liners are vulnerable to bore wear when operated with high-sulfur fuel; only EN 228-compliant petrol should be used. Post-1998 Alusil-equipped units are significantly more durable. The ME7.2 engine management system is robust but sensitive to vacuum leaks. Regular inspection of DISA valves and crankcase ventilation is advised to maintain performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires BMW Longlife-98 (10W-40) specification (BMW SIB 11 03 98). Supersedes ACEA A2/B2 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to 1995–1997 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2345). Euro 3 applies to 1998–2001 models.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting EN 228.

Primary Sources

BMW Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A25800, A25830, SIB 11 03 98

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/2345)

DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung: DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement

M62B35-S1 Compatible Models

The BMW M62 B35 was used across BMW's E38, E39, and E53 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated VANOS on the E39 and revised intake manifolds on the E53-and from 1998 the facelifted E39 LCI adopted the M62TU variant with updated engine management and revised cylinder liners, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
BMW
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
5 Series (E39)
Variants:
535i
View Source
BMW Group PT-1995
Make:
BMW
Years:
1995–2001
Models:
7 Series (E38)
Variants:
735i
View Source
BMW TIS Doc. A25910
Make:
BMW
Years:
1999–2001
Models:
X5 (E53)
Variants:
X5 3.5i
View Source
BMW TIS Doc. A25915
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (BMW TIS A25890). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('M' for M62 series). Pre-1998 models have silver valve covers with "M62" branding; post-1998 units feature "M62 TU" on the cover. Critical differentiation from M62TU: Original M62 B35 uses Motronic ME7.2 ECU with cable throttle, while M62TU features MS42 ECU with drive-by-wire. Service parts require production date verification - cylinder heads and liners before 06/1998 are incompatible with later units per BMW SIB 11 03 98.

Identification Details

Evidence:

BMW TIS Doc. A25890

Location:

Stamped vertically on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (BMW TIS A25890).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1998: Silver valve cover with 'M62' branding
  • Post-1998: Silver valve cover with 'M62 TU' branding
Cylinder Liner Risk

Issue:

Early M62 B35 engines used Nikasil-coated aluminium cylinder bores, prone to degradation with high-sulfur fuel.

Evidence:

BMW SIB 11 03 98

Recommendation:

Use only EN 228-compliant petrol; verify bore condition via borescope if oil consumption exceeds 1L/1,000 km.
Compatibility Notes

Intake:

Intake manifolds for pre-1998 M62 B35 are not compatible with M62TU due to throttle body and runner design differences.

Evidence:

BMW SIB 12 04 19

Engine Management:

ECUs are not interchangeable between M62 B35 and M62TU due to differing sensor configurations and software.

Common Reliability Issues - BMW M62B35-S1

The M62 B35's primary reliability risk is cylinder bore wear on early Nikasil-equipped builds, with elevated incidence in regions with poor fuel quality. Internal BMW reports from 1997 indicated a significant number of pre-1998 units requiring engine rebuilds before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records show compression-related failures were common in neglected examples. Extended idling and aggressive driving increase thermal stress, making oil and fuel quality critical.

Cylinder bore wear (Nikasil failure)
Symptoms: Increased oil consumption, blue exhaust smoke, loss of compression, misfires, metallic engine noise.
Cause: Degradation of Nikasil coating on cylinder bores due to sulfur in low-grade petrol, leading to accelerated wear and piston ring damage.
Fix: Replace engine block or rebore with steel sleeves; use only EN 228-compliant fuel post-repair. Post-1998 Alusil blocks are immune and recommended for replacement.
Cooling system failures (thermostat, water pump)
Symptoms: Overheating, fluctuating temperature gauge, coolant leaks, reduced heater output.
Cause: Age-related degradation of thermostat wax element and water pump seals; plastic impellers prone to fracture under thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace thermostat and water pump as a set with OEM parts; use proper coolant mix (G48) and bleed system thoroughly.
Intake manifold vacuum leaks
Symptoms: Rough idle, lean codes (P0171), hesitation, poor fuel economy, stalling.
Cause: Hardened or cracked rubber vacuum hoses and deteriorated intake boot seals allowing unmetered air entry.
Fix: Inspect and replace all vacuum lines and intake boots; verify PCV system function and perform smoke test if leaks persist.
Oil leaks from valve cover and rear main seal
Symptoms: Oil residue on engine top, drips near bellhousing, burning oil smell.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover gasket and rear main seal; crankcase pressure buildup due to clogged CCV system.
Fix: Replace gaskets and seals with OEM parts; clean or replace CCV system and ensure proper oil level and viscosity.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from BMW technical bulletins (1995–2001) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1998–2006). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about BMW M62B35-S1

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about BMW M62B35-S1.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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