Engine Code

BMW N57D30B Engine (2009-2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The BMW N57 D30 B is a 2,993 cc, turbocharged inline — six diesel engine produced between 2009 and 2015. It features DOHC, 24 — valve configuration with common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and double — VANOS variable valve timing. Rated at 180 kW (245 PS) and 540 Nm of torque, this engine delivers strong low — end pulling power ideal for executive and performance applications.

Fitted primarily to the F01 7 Series and F10 5 Series, the N57 D30 B wa

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2009–2015 meet Euro 5 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5730).

BMW N57D30B Technical Specifications

The BMW N57 D30 B is a 2,993 cc inline-six turbo-diesel engineered for executive sedans (2009–2015). It combines common-rail injection with a single variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-RPM torque and refined cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances performance with improved fuel economy over its predecessor.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,993 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline-6, DOHC, 24-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
85.0 mm × 88.0 mm
Power output
180 kW (245 PS) @ 4,400 rpm
Torque
540 Nm @ 1,500–3,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CRS 2.0 common rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
16.5:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT2252V)
Timing system
Double-row roller chain (non-interference design)
Oil type
BMW Longlife-04 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight
220 kg

BMW N57D30B Compatible Models

The BMW N57 D30 B was used across BMW's F01/F10 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised cooling routing in the F01 and shorter accessory drives in the F10-and from 2013 the facelifted F10 LCI adopted the N57TU variant with revised EGR system and updated turbocharger, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
BMW
Years:
2009-2015
Models:
7 Series (F01)
Variants:
730d
View Source
BMW Group PT-2021
Make:
BMW
Years:
2009-2013
Models:
5 Series (F10)
Variants:
530d
View Source
BMW TIS Doc. A35310

Common Reliability Issues - BMW N57D30B Compatible Models

The N57 D30 B's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear in early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage vehicles. Internal BMW quality reports from 2012 noted a significant share of pre-2012 engines requiring HPFP replacement before 180,000 km, while UK DVSA records show low emissions-related failures due to robust EGR and catalyst design. Extended oil intervals and poor fuel quality increase pump stress, making fuel and oil quality critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, black smoke, fuel pressure warning, eventual no-start condition.
Cause: Early HPFP cam followers prone to wear under low lubricity diesel or extended service intervals, reducing injection pressure.
Fix: Replace HPFP with post-2012 revised-spec OEM unit per service bulletin; verify fuel quality and filter condition.
EGR valve coking and failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased emissions, EGR-related fault codes, DPF regeneration issues.
Cause: Carbon buildup from exhaust soot restricts EGR valve movement and clogs passages over time.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and renew coolant hoses; perform system adaptation reset via diagnostics.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost fluctuation, poor throttle response, over/under-boost fault codes, limp mode.
Cause: Carbon deposits or mechanical wear in the VGT actuator linkage due to heat exposure and oil contamination.
Fix: Inspect and clean actuator arm; replace if play or binding is present; recalibrate via diagnostic tool.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips on exhaust, residue around valve cover and spark plug wells.
Cause: Age-related hardening of rubber valve cover gasket; exacerbated by high underhood temperatures and improper torque.
Fix: Replace gasket with OEM part and clean sealing surfaces; apply correct torque sequence to prevent warping.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from BMW technical bulletins (2009-2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2012-2019). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

BMW N57D30B FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The N57 D30 B is generally robust, but early models (2009–2012) are prone to high-pressure fuel pump wear. Later revisions (post-2012) with improved HPFP internals significantly enhance longevity. Regular oil changes with BMW Longlife-04 spec oil and using high-quality diesel (EN 590) help prevent premature wear. Well-maintained engines often exceed 250,000 km.

Key issues include high-pressure fuel pump wear (pre-2012), EGR valve coking, turbo actuator sticking, and valve cover oil leaks. These are documented in BMW service bulletins and confirmed by long-term owner data. The HPFP issue is particularly common due to fuel quality sensitivity in early units.

The N57 D30 B was used in the F01 7 Series (730d) and F10 5 Series (530d) from 2009 to 2013. It replaced the M57D30 in certain applications and was later superseded by the N57TU with updated EGR and turbo. All applications meet Euro 5 emissions standards.

Yes. The N57 platform is highly tunable. ECU remaps can safely achieve 300-320 PS with stock components. Upgraded turbos, intercoolers, and fuel systems allow further gains. The inline-six block and crankshaft handle increased torque well, but HPFP condition must be verified first, especially in pre-2012 engines.

In a 730d (F01), combined consumption is ~6.8 L/100km (~41 mpg UK). Highway driving yields ~5.8 L/100km (~49 mpg UK), while city use can reach 8.5 L/100km (~33 mpg UK). Real-world figures depend on driving style, but the engine is efficient for a 3.0L diesel of its era.

No. The N57 D30 B uses a non-interference design. If the timing chain fails, pistons will not contact valves, preventing catastrophic internal damage. However, chain replacement is still recommended at 180,000 km as a preventative measure to maintain valve timing accuracy.

BMW specifies 5W-30 oil meeting BMW Longlife-04 spec. Use high-quality synthetic oil and change every 15,000 km or annually. Proper oil selection is critical to protect the high-pressure fuel pump, especially in pre-2012 engines. Avoid low-detergent or non-synthetic oils.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

BMW Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialBMW documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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