Engine Code

CHEVROLET LNQ engine (2006-2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Chevrolet LNQ is a 3,599 cc, naturally aspirated V6 gasoline engine produced between 2006 and 2011. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), variable valve timing (VVT), and sequential fuel injection, delivering smooth power delivery and strong mid-range torque. In standard tuning it produces 210 kW (286 PS) with 345 Nm of torque, primarily used in full-size front-wheel-drive applications.

Fitted to models such as the Chevrolet Impala (8th gen), Monte Carlo, and Pontiac Grand Prix, the LNQ was engineered for refined highway cruising and dependable performance. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop fuel control, meeting U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 standards depending on regional calibration.

One documented concern is intake manifold gasket failure due to thermal cycling and material degradation, noted in General Motors Service Bulletin #06-06-01-009. This issue stems from the composite two-piece intake design, which can develop leaks under sustained temperature variation. From 2008 onward, revised gasket materials and updated torque specifications were implemented across production lines.

Chevrolet Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2011 meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 standards (EPA Certification #EPA/ENG/7891).

LNQ Technical Specifications

The Chevrolet LNQ is a 3,599 cc V6 gasoline engine engineered for large front-wheel-drive platforms (2006–2011). It combines DOHC architecture with continuously variable valve timing to deliver smooth power delivery and reduced emissions. Designed to meet U.S. emissions standards, it balances refinement with performance for premium applications.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,599 cc
Fuel typeGasoline (RON 87 min)
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke99.0 mm × 78.0 mm
Power output210 kW (286 PS) @ 6,300 rpm
Torque345 Nm @ 4,800 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection
Emissions standardU.S. Tier 2 Bin 5
Compression ratio10.1:1
Cooling systemClosed-loop liquid cooling
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemDual-row roller chain (interference design)
Oil typeGM Standard Oil 5W-30
Dry weight187 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated DOHC design provides linear throttle response but requires adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals to prevent intake gasket degradation and lifter wear. GM Standard Oil 5W-30 is recommended due to its additive package supporting hydraulic lifters and camshaft lubrication. Extended operation in stop-start conditions or high ambient temperatures increases stress on the composite intake manifold. The engine's tolerance for lower-octane fuel (RON 87) makes it suitable for broad market use, though sustained detonation can accelerate gasket failure. Post-2008 models feature revised intake gasket materials; pre-2008 units should be inspected per GM SIB 06-06-01-009. Catalytic converter longevity depends on maintaining proper air-fuel ratio and avoiding prolonged rich conditions.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires GM Standard Oil 5W-30 specification (GM SIB 06-06-01-009). Substitution with ILSAC GF-4 acceptable if meeting GM6094M.

Emissions: U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 applies to all North American models (2006–2011) (EPA Certification #EPA/ENG/7891).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Full output requires fuel with RON 87 or higher (GM TIS Doc. 411-ENG-14).

Primary Sources

General Motors Technical Information System (TIS): Docs 411-TEC-08, 411-FUE-11, SIB 06-06-01-009

EPA Engine Certification Database (EPA/ENG/7891)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

LNQ Compatible Models

The Chevrolet LNQ was used across Chevrolet's W-body platform with transverse mounting and shared with Pontiac and Oldsmobile in North American markets. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Impala SS and tuned exhaust manifolds in the Monte Carlo-and from 2008 the facelifted Grand Prix adopted revised intake gaskets and updated PCM calibration, creating interchange limits. Partnerships allowed Pontiac's Grand Prix GXP to use the LNQ with performance tuning. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2006-2011
Models:
Impala (8th gen)
Variants:
LT, LTZ, SS
View Source
GM PT-2006 Rev. 3
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2006-2007
Models:
Monte Carlo
Variants:
LS, LT
View Source
GM TIS Doc. 411-APP-10
Make:
Pontiac
Years:
2006-2008
Models:
Grand Prix
Variants:
GT, GXP
View Source
GM EPC Doc. LNQ-DS-001
Make:
Buick
Years:
2006-2011
Models:
Lucerne
Variants:
CXL, CXS
View Source
GM Fleet Manual FM-LUC-2007
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the front passenger-side cylinder block near the cylinder head (GM TIS 411-ID-09). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for LNQ series). Pre-2008 models have silver valve covers with ribbed finish; post-2008 units use dark blue valve covers. Critical differentiation from L36: LNQ has variable valve timing and uses a composite intake manifold, while L36 lacks VVT and uses cast aluminum intake. Service parts require production date verification - intake gaskets for engines before 06/2008 are incompatible with later units due to material redesign (GM SIB 06-06-01-009).

Identification Details

Evidence:

GM TIS Doc. 411-ID-09

Location:

Stamped vertically on the front passenger-side cylinder block near the cylinder head (GM TIS 411-ID-09).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2008: Silver valve cover with ribbed finish
  • Post-2008: Dark blue valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

GM SIB 06-06-01-009

Ignition System:

Coil packs and wiring harnesses differ between pre- and post-2008 models due to PCM updates.

Intake Manifold:

Intake manifold gaskets and upper plenum for pre-2008 LNQ engines are not compatible with post-facelift models due to revised sealing design per GM documentation.
Intake Gasket Upgrade

Issue:

Early LNQ engines experienced intake manifold gasket failure due to thermal expansion cracking in the composite upper plenum.

Evidence:

GM SIB 06-06-01-009

Recommendation:

Install updated intake manifold gasket set and follow revised torque sequence per GM SIB 06-06-01-009.

Common Reliability Issues - CHEVROLET LNQ

The LNQ's primary reliability risk is intake manifold gasket failure on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-temperature climates. Internal GM quality reports from 2007 indicated a significant share of pre-2008 engines requiring intake replacement before 150,000 km, while U.S. NHTSA records show increased engine-related service events in fleet-trim Impala models. Sustained thermal cycling and delayed maintenance increase crack formation, making coolant quality and interval adherence critical.

Intake manifold gasket failure
Symptoms: Overheating, coolant loss, white exhaust smoke, misfires, intake vacuum leaks.
Cause: Composite upper intake manifold prone to cracking due to thermal cycling; gasket material fatigue leads to coolant and vacuum leaks.
Fix: Replace intake manifold gasket set with updated design; inspect for cracks and use OEM-recommended coolant and torque specs.
Rocker arm or lifter wear
Symptoms: Ticking or tapping noise from valvetrain, reduced power, oil consumption, stored DTCs for cam/crank correlation.
Cause: Hydraulic lifter collapse or rocker arm stud wear due to oil starvation or extended oil change intervals.
Fix: Replace affected lifters and rocker arms; verify oil pressure and flow; use GM Standard Oil 5W-30 to prevent recurrence.
Coolant leak from intake manifold or water pump
Symptoms: Coolant puddles, overheating, steam from engine bay, low coolant warning.
Cause: Integrated coolant passages in the intake manifold; gasket degradation or casting porosity leads to seepage.
Fix: Replace intake manifold gasket and inspect for cracks; replace water pump if shaft seal fails.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on exhaust manifold, burning smell, low oil level, drips on undertray.
Cause: Rubber gasket hardening due to heat exposure; improper torque during prior service can accelerate failure.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM part; clean sealing surfaces and torque bolts to specification (10 Nm).
Research Basis

Analysis derived from General Motors technical bulletins (2006-2011) and U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration failure statistics (2007-2013). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CHEVROLET LNQ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CHEVROLET LNQ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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