Engine Code

CITROEN 9HP-DV6DTEDM engine (2004–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroën DV6DTEDM is a 1,560 cc, inline-four turbo-diesel engine produced between 2004 and 2010. It features a DOHC 16-valve configuration with high-pressure common-rail fuel injection (Delphi Multec DCR) and a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), delivering responsive low-end torque and improved fuel efficiency. In standard tune it produces 80 kW (109 PS), with peak torque of 240 Nm available from 1,750 rpm, making it well-suited for urban and mixed driving conditions.

Fitted to models such as the C4, C4 Picasso, and C5, the DV6DTEDM was engineered for refinement, economy, and compliance with tightening emissions standards. Emissions control is achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and closed-loop lambda feedback, allowing Euro 4 compliance across its production run—verified under EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 and UK VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789.

One documented reliability concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, noted in PSA Service Information Bulletin (SIB) 3341. This issue arises from marginal lubricity in early-spec ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) and can lead to rail pressure instability. In 2007, PSA introduced revised Delphi DCR pump internals and updated fuel filtration, significantly improving durability in later production units.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2004–2010) meet Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

9HP-DV6DTEDM Technical Specifications

The Citroën DV6DTEDM is a 1,560 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for compact and mid-size passenger applications (2004–2010). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-end torque and efficient operation. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances drivability with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,560 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke75.0 mm × 88.3 mm
Power output80 kW (109 PS) @ 4,000 rpm
Torque240 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel systemDelphi Multec DCR common-rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio16.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (IHI RHF4)
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 150,000 km or 7 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (ACEA B4)
Dry weight138 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 150,000 km or 7-year timing belt intervals to prevent interference damage. SAE 5W-30 ACEA B4 oil is essential for HPFP longevity due to its enhanced lubricity under high-pressure conditions. Extended short-trip driving increases DPF regeneration frequency and EGR coking; highway runs are advised to maintain system health. The Delphi DCR fuel system demands EN 590-compliant ULSD to prevent HPFP wear—post-2007 units with revised pumps show improved tolerance. EGR/DPF faults should be addressed promptly to avoid limp mode and excessive backpressure.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting ACEA B4 standards (PSA SIB 3341). Not compatible with ACEA A5/B5 or low-SAPS oils.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2004–2010 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789). No Euro 5 variants produced.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. Output achieved with EN 590 diesel (PSA TIS Doc. DV6-4203).

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs DV6-4001, DV6-4102, DV6-4203, SIB 3341

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

ISO International Standards: ISO 1585 Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

9HP-DV6DTEDM Compatible Models

The Citroën DV6DTEDM was used across Citroën's C4 and C5 platforms with transverse mounting and front-wheel drive layout. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—shorter accessory belts in the C4 Picasso and revised ECU mapping in the C5—and from 2007 the facelifted C4 models adopted updated Delphi DCR fuel pumps with improved wear resistance, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004–2010
Models:
C4
Variants:
C4 1.6 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
C4 Picasso
Variants:
C4 Picasso 1.6 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004–2008
Models:
C5
Variants:
C5 1.6 HDi
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side of the cylinder block, near the transmission bellhousing (PSA TIS DV6-4001). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('K' for DV6DTEDM). Pre-2007 models have silver valve covers with black rubber timing belt covers; post-2007 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from DV6ATED: DV6DTEDM produces 109 PS with a VGT turbo and DPF; DV6ATED is 90 PS, non-DPF, and uses a fixed-geometry turbo. Service parts require model-year verification—fuel pumps for pre-2007 engines are not interchangeable with post-2007 units due to internal revisions (PSA SIB 3341).

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Doc. DV6-4001

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the bellhousing (PSA TIS DV6-4001).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2007: Silver valve cover with black rubber timing cover
  • Post-2007: Black valve cover with updated gasket design
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA SIB 3341

Fuel System:

Delphi DCR high-pressure fuel pumps for pre-2007 models are not compatible with post-2007 units due to revised plunger and barrel design (PSA SIB 3341).

Emissions Components:

DPF and EGR systems are not interchangeable with non-DPF DV6 variants due to calibration and hardware differences.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN 9HP-DV6DTEDM

The DV6DTEDM's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear on early production engines, with elevated incidence in vehicles used for frequent short trips. PSA internal field reports from 2006 indicated a notable share of pumps failing before 120,000 km due to inadequate fuel lubricity, while VCA MOT data shows DPF clogging as a recurring failure point in urban-driven examples. Cold-start cycles and low-quality diesel increase fuel system stress, making fuel quality and DPF maintenance critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, rail pressure faults, excessive smoke, ECU limp mode.
Cause: Insufficient lubricity in early-spec ULSD causing accelerated wear in Delphi DCR pump internals; exacerbated by extended short-trip driving.
Fix: Replace with updated Delphi DCR pump (PSA part #9812.01); install secondary fuel filter and verify fuel quality per PSA SIB 3341.
DPF clogging or regeneration failure
Symptoms: Reduced power, excessive backpressure, frequent regeneration attempts, DPF warning light.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration due to short journeys; excessive soot load overwhelms active regeneration capability.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; clean or replace DPF if >70% soot load; advise owner on highway driving frequency.
EGR valve coking or sticking
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, increased emissions, EGR-related DTCs, DPF inefficiency.
Cause: Carbon buildup from prolonged low-RPM operation; oil vapour ingress via CCV system accelerates deposit formation.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve; renew associated pipework and gaskets; inspect CCV system for blockages.
Timing belt failure or valve interference
Symptoms: Engine won't start, metallic knocking, bent valves, zero compression on multiple cylinders.
Cause: Timing belt stretch or tooth skipping due to overdue replacement; interference design causes piston-to-valve contact.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idlers per PSA schedule; inspect valves and camshafts for damage if failure occurred.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (2004-2010) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2008-2015). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN 9HP-DV6DTEDM

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN 9HP-DV6DTEDM.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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