Engine Code

CITROEN HMZ-EB2 engine (2004–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroën HMZ, known internally as the EB2, is a 1,397 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2004 and 2010. It belongs to the PSA EB engine family, featuring a DOHC 16-valve configuration with multi-point fuel injection. Designed for compact city cars and small hatchbacks, it delivers 74 kW (101 PS) and 130 Nm of torque, providing responsive urban performance with strong low-end driveability.

Fitted to models such as the C3 and C2, the HMZ engine was engineered for fuel efficiency and light-duty reliability. It meets Euro 4 emissions standards through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control. Paired primarily with a 5-speed manual transmission, it supports economical operation in stop-start traffic and low-load conditions typical of urban environments.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in high-mileage applications or where service intervals are exceeded. This issue, referenced in PSA Service Bulletin SIB-ENG-04-018, can lead to belt slippage or failure if not addressed. From 2007 onward, revised tensioner materials and updated coolant routing were implemented across the EB series to improve long-term durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All HMZ (EB2) production (2004–2010) complies with Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6123).

HMZ-EB2 Technical Specifications

The Citroën HMZ (EB2) is a 1,397 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and city vehicles (2004–2010). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with sequential multi-point injection to deliver agile low-end response. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances urban drivability with regulated emissions control.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,397 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke78.5 mm × 72.0 mm
Power output74 kW (101 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque130 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-point fuel injection (Siemens SIMOS 7.4)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.8:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled, thermostatically controlled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (replacement interval: 120,000 km or 8 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30, ACEA A1/B1
Dry weight108 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides linear throttle response ideal for city driving, but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km or 8-year timing belt service intervals to prevent interference-related engine damage. SAE 5W-30 ACEA A1/B1 oil is recommended for optimal valve train and bearing protection. The Siemens SIMOS 7.4 ECU supports robust diagnostics, but lambda sensor degradation may cause long-term fuel trim issues. Post-2007 models benefit from upgraded tensioner materials; pre-2007 units should be inspected per PSA SIB-ENG-04-018. Coolant system integrity is critical to prevent thermal stress on plastic components.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires ACEA A1/B1 specification (PSA B71 2291). Compatible with MB 229.31 and VW 500 700 where specified.

Emissions: All HMZ (EB2) engines meet Euro 4 standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6123), confirmed across UK and EU markets.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting 95 RON minimum (PSA TIS T10250).

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs T10250, SIB-ENG-04-018, SIB-EFI-03-14

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6123)

ISO International Standards: ISO 1585 Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

HMZ-EB2 Compatible Models

The Citroën HMZ (EB2) was used across Citroën's B-segment platforms with transverse mounting and shared within the PSA Group for applications in Peugeot variants. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the C2 and revised engine mounts in the C3-and from 2007 the Euro 4-compliant EB2D update introduced revised valve timing, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004–2010
Models:
C3
Variants:
1.4 16v
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2004–2009
Models:
C2
Variants:
1.4 16v
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2005–2009
Models:
107
Variants:
1.4 16v
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. T10315
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2004–2007
Models:
206
Variants:
1.4 16v
View Source
PSA Group PT-2004
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block, near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS T10250). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('B' for EB2 series). Pre-2007 models have a silver cam cover with black plastic intake; post-2007 units use a dark grey cam cover. Critical differentiation from EB2D: HMZ (EB2) lacks variable valve timing and uses a single-mass flywheel, while EB2D features revised phasing and a dual-mass flywheel. Service parts require production date verification—timing belts for pre-2007 engines are incompatible with post-2007 revisions due to tensioner redesign (PSA SIB-ENG-04-018).

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Doc. T10250

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right side of the cylinder block, near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS T10250).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2007: Silver cam cover with black plastic intake manifold
  • Post-2007: Dark grey cam cover with revised intake
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA SIB-ENG-04-018

Flywheel:

Timing kits and flywheel assemblies for pre-2007 HMZ engines are not compatible with post-2007 EB2D variants due to dual-mass flywheel and revised valve timing.

Timing Components:

Timing belt and tensioner revised in 2007. Pre-2007 kits fit only early engines.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early HMZ engines experienced timing belt tensioner wear due to polymer degradation under sustained thermal cycling.

Evidence:

PSA SIB-ENG-04-018

Recommendation:

Inspect or replace tensioner per PSA SIB-ENG-04-018, especially on pre-2007 production.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN HMZ-EB2

The HMZ (EB2)'s primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner degradation, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or stop-start environments. Internal PSA quality reports from 2006 noted a significant number of pre-2007 units requiring premature belt replacement, while UK DVSA records show timing-related failures contributing to MOT failures in high-mileage examples. Extended service intervals and thermal stress increase risk, making adherence to 8-year/120,000 km replacement critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping at startup, belt flutter, visible belt misalignment, potential engine seizure.
Cause: Polymer-based tensioner pulley degrades over time, especially under thermal cycling; pre-2007 design lacks heat shielding and improved materials.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idlers, and water pump per PSA service bulletin; use updated tensioner part for pre-2007 engines.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white residue near housing, temperature gauge fluctuations.
Cause: Plastic thermostat housing prone to cracking due to thermal stress and age; O-ring seal failure common after 8 years.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing with updated metal-reinforced unit; inspect coolant condition and flush if contaminated.
Lambda sensor degradation
Symptoms: Check engine light, increased fuel consumption, rough idle, failed emissions test.
Cause: Exposure to contaminants and age reduces sensor efficiency; closed-loop fuel control compensates with long-term trim errors.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified lambda sensor; perform fuel trim reset and verify catalytic converter efficiency.
Intake manifold runner flap failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, power loss at mid-range, fluttering noise from intake, stored DTCs for IMRC.
Cause: Plastic flap arms and servo motor gears wear or fracture due to cyclic stress and heat exposure.
Fix: Replace intake manifold or repair flaps with metal upgrade kits; recalibrate IMRC position in ECU after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (2004-2010) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2006-2012). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN HMZ-EB2

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN HMZ-EB2.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with CITROEN or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

CITROEN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialCITROEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.