Engine Code

DACIA K4M690 engine (2004–2012) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Dacia K4M 690 is a 1,598 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2004 and 2012. It belongs to the Renault-Nissan M-type engine family, sharing architecture with the widely used K4M series. Featuring multi-point fuel injection (MPi), DOHC valvetrain, and 16-valve configuration, it delivers 68 kW (93 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 138 Nm of torque at 3,000 rpm. Its design prioritises durability and ease of maintenance for budget-oriented applications.

Fitted to models such as the Logan, Sandero, and Symbol, the K4M 690 was engineered for reliable urban and regional transportation. It prioritises low-end torque and predictable drivability over high-speed performance, making it well-suited for city driving and light-duty use. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and oxygen sensor feedback, meeting Euro 4 standards throughout its production run.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in high-temperature environments or under extended service intervals. This issue, referenced in Renault Service Bulletin TDB/ENG/2009/04, can lead to belt slippage or fracture if not addressed. From 2008, revised tensioner materials and updated inspection intervals were introduced across the K4M engine line to improve durability.

Dacia Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2004–2012 meet Euro 4 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

K4M690 Technical Specifications

The Dacia K4M 690 is a 1,598 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and entry-level vehicles (2004–2012). It combines multi-point injection with a DOHC 16-valve layout to deliver dependable low-RPM torque and low ownership costs. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances simplicity, fuel economy, and ease of maintenance for cost-conscious drivers.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,598 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke78.0 mm × 83.6 mm
Power output68 kW (93 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque138 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPi)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.6:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (ACEA A1/B1 or A5/B5)
Dry weight108 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides predictable daily drivability but limited high-speed performance, making it best suited for city and suburban use. Adherence to the 120,000 km or 6-year timing belt service interval is critical to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Use of SAE 5W-30 oil meeting ACEA A5/B5 specifications ensures optimal valve train and piston ring lubrication. The MPi system is less sensitive to lower fuel quality than direct injection but still performs best with 95 RON or higher. Post-2008 models benefit from revised tensioner design; pre-2008 units should be inspected proactively. The three-way catalytic converter requires regular full-load operation to prevent clogging and maintain efficiency.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting ACEA A1/B1 or A5/B5 (Renault SIB OIL/ENG/2007/02). Compatible with Renault RN0700 specification.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all K4M 690 production years (2004–2012) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across all markets with no performance variants.

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs E16-6900, F08-160, TDB/ENG/2009/04

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

European Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

K4M690 Compatible Models

The Dacia K4M 690 was used across Dacia's Logan/Sandero platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture within the Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Sandero and revised exhaust routing in the Symbol-and from 2008 the facelifted Logan models adopted updated engine management software, creating minor calibration differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Dacia
Years:
2004–2012
Models:
Logan
Variants:
1.6 MPI (93 PS)
View Source
Renault Group PT-2010
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Sandero
Variants:
1.6 MPI (93 PS)
View Source
Renault Group PT-2010
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2004–2012
Models:
Symbol
Variants:
1.6 MPI (93 PS)
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. M16-5690
Make:
Renault
Years:
2004–2009
Models:
Clio II
Variants:
1.6 16V (93 PS)
View Source
Renault EPC #ENG-K4M690
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the transmission bellhousing (Renault TIS E16-6980). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('F' for 1.6L MPI K4M). Pre-2008 models have silver valve covers with ribbed finish; post-2008 units use black valve covers with embossed Dacia logo. Critical differentiation from K4J: K4M 690 features DOHC 16-valve layout while K4J uses SOHC 8-valve. Service parts require model-year verification—timing belts for pre-2008 engines are not interchangeable with post-facelift units due to tensioner redesign (Renault SIB TDB/ENG/2009/04).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. E16-6980

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the bellhousing (Renault TIS E16-6980).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2008: Silver valve cover with ribbed texture
  • Post-2008: Black valve cover with Dacia logo
Timing Belt Maintenance

Evidence:

Renault SIB TDB/ENG/2009/04

Interval:

Replace every 120,000 km or 6 years, whichever comes first (Renault SIB TDB/ENG/2009/04).

Critical Note:

Failure to replace can result in valve-to-piston contact due to interference design.

Common Reliability Issues - DACIA K4M690

The K4M 690's primary reliability risk is timing belt failure due to tensioner wear, with elevated incidence in hot climates and extended-service vehicles. Renault internal field reports from 2010 indicated a significant number of pre-2008 engines required premature belt replacement before 100,000 km, while VCA MOT data shows increased engine seizure incidents linked to missed services. High ambient temperatures and infrequent full-throttle operation increase carbon buildup and thermal stress, making adherence to service intervals critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping noise at startup, visible belt misalignment, engine misfire or seizure.
Cause: Early-design plastic tensioner prone to cracking under heat and age, leading to loss of belt tension and potential jump or breakage.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, and water pump per Renault SIB TDB/ENG/2009/04 using updated OEM parts. Verify cam/crank alignment after installation.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, stalling at low RPM, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Oil vapour ingress from crankcase ventilation system deposits carbon on throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean throttle body bore and plate with approved solvent; reset adaptation values via diagnostic tool. Inspect PCV system for leaks or blockage.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible leak near cylinder head, temperature gauge fluctuations, overheating.
Cause: Integrated gasket in thermostat housing degrades over time, especially with non-OEM coolant or infrequent changes.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing as a unit with updated OEM part; refill cooling system with G11-compatible coolant per specification.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfire codes, rough running, loss of power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Coil packs exposed to engine heat and vibration; insulation breakdown leads to arcing and misfire, especially in high-mileage units.
Fix: Replace failed coil pack(s) with latest OEM specification; inspect spark plugs and wiring for secondary damage.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2004-2012) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2008-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DACIA K4M690

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DACIA K4M690.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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