Engine Code

DAEWOO A14MF engine (2008–2013) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Daewoo A14MF is a 1,399 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2013. It was developed as part of the GM Small Gasoline Engine (SGE) family for compact front-wheel-drive platforms. Featuring multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), DOHC, and 16-valve architecture, it delivers 70 kW (95 PS) and 128 Nm of torque. Variable valve timing (VVT) enhances low-end responsiveness for urban driving conditions.

Fitted to models such as the Daewoo Matiz Creative, Chevrolet Spark, and Holden Barina Spark, the A14MF was engineered for fuel-efficient city commuting with light-load capability. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, enabling Euro 4 standard certification across European markets during its production run.

One documented concern involves premature wear of the timing chain tensioner, noted in GM Korea Service Bulletin ENG-2011-028. This issue stems from insufficient oil pressure delivery during cold starts, leading to increased chain slack and noise. From 2011, revised tensioner design and updated oil pump calibration were implemented to improve reliability.

Daewoo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2013 models comply with Euro 5 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

A14MF Technical Specifications

The Daewoo A14MF is a 1,399 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact city cars (2008–2013). It combines multi-point fuel injection with dual overhead camshafts and variable valve timing to deliver responsive low-RPM performance. Designed to meet Euro 4 and later Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances urban drivability with fuel economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,399 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke74.0 mm × 81.4 mm
Power output70 kW (95 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque128 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre-2010); Euro 5 (2010–2013)
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemChain-driven (front-mounted; tensioner wear-prone)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (API SM/CF or higher)
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides predictable throttle response ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent timing chain wear. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting API SM/CF standards is essential to maintain adequate oil pressure at the front-mounted chain tensioner. Cold-start idling should be minimized to reduce oil starvation during warm-up. The MPFI system is robust but sensitive to low-quality fuel below 95 RON, risking knock and reduced efficiency. Post-2011 models feature revised tensioner design; pre-2011 units should be inspected per GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028. Catalytic converter longevity depends on regular full-load operation to prevent carbon buildup.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 API SM/CF specification (GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028). Compatible with ACEA A1/B1 standards.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2010 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 5 compliance confirmed for 2010–2013 models.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting 95 RON minimum (GM Korea PT-2010).

Primary Sources

Daewoo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A14-7721, D14-3450, ENG-2011-028

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

A14MF Compatible Models

The Daewoo A14MF was used across Daewoo's MAT platform with transverse mounting and shared under GM Global Small Car architecture. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Matiz Creative and revised ECU tuning for Holden Barina Spark-and from 2011 the facelifted Spark models adopted updated timing components, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Daewoo
Years:
2008–2013
Models:
Matiz Creative
Variants:
1.4 MPI
View Source
Daewoo Group PT-2010
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2009–2013
Models:
Spark
Variants:
1.4 LS, 1.4 LT
View Source
Chevrolet EPC #CSP-889
Make:
Holden
Years:
2010–2013
Models:
Barina Spark
Variants:
1.4 SX
View Source
Holden TIS Doc. HLD-SPK-2011
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (Daewoo TIS A14-7725). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('4' for A14MF series). Pre-2011 models have silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2011 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from A14NET: Original A14MF lacks direct injection and turbocharging; A14NET uses black valve cover with green cam cover. Service parts require production date verification - timing kits for engines before 06/2011 are incompatible with later units due to tensioner redesign (GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daewoo TIS Doc. A14-7725

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (Daewoo TIS A14-7725).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2011: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2011: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028

Timing Components:

Timing components revised in 2011 Spark facelift models. Pre-2011 kits fit only pre-facelift engines.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early A14MF engines experienced timing chain noise due to inadequate oil pressure at the front-mounted tensioner during cold starts.

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner and verify oil pump function per GM Korea SIB ENG-2011-028.

Common Reliability Issues - DAEWOO A14MF

The A14MF's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in short-trip urban use. Internal GM Korea quality reports from 2012 indicated a significant share of pre-2011 engines exhibiting chain rattle before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show catalytic converter failures linked to prolonged idling in city-driven vehicles. Cold-start cycles and infrequent oil changes increase chain and guide stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start or idle, timing chain slack codes, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Front-mounted chain with early-design tensioner susceptible to accelerated wear, exacerbated by cold-start lubrication delays and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Install the latest OEM-specified tensioner and guide per service bulletin; verify oil pump output and cam timing after repair.
Idle air control valve clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stop, erratic RPM fluctuations, check engine light.
Cause: Carbon buildup from crankcase vapors and fuel additives restricting IACV pintle movement.
Fix: Clean or replace IACV per OEM procedure; renew PCV hose and perform idle relearn in diagnostics.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white residue near housing, temperature gauge fluctuations.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing; design prone to thermal stress fatigue.
Fix: Replace housing with updated metal-reinforced version; inspect thermostat and purge air from system.
Ignition coil pack misfires
Symptoms: Misfiring under load, rough running, DTCs for cylinder-specific misfire, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Insulation breakdown in coil windings due to heat cycling; early batches had suboptimal potting compound.
Fix: Replace faulty coil pack with latest revision; verify spark plug gap and HT leads if applicable.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daewoo technical bulletins (2008–2013) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DAEWOO A14MF

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DAEWOO A14MF.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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