Engine Code

DAEWOO F16S3 engine (2010–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Daewoo F16S3 is a 1,598 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2010 and 2015. It features multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 16 valves, delivering balanced performance and fuel efficiency in compact vehicles. In standard tune it produces 81 kW (110 PS) and 150 Nm of torque, making it suitable for everyday driving with responsive mid-range power delivery.

Fitted to models such as the Daewoo Gentra and Chevrolet Aveo (third generation), the F16S3 was engineered for smooth operation and cost-effective ownership. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, allowing Euro 5 compliance across all production years.

One documented reliability concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in vehicles subjected to high-temperature operation or extended service intervals. This issue, highlighted in GM Korea Service Information Bulletin 10-021B, is linked to early tensioner design limitations. In 2012, an updated tensioner with improved polymer materials was introduced to enhance durability and reduce failure risk.

Daewoo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2010–2015 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

F16S3 Technical Specifications

The Daewoo F16S3 is a 1,598 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact sedans and hatchbacks (2010–2015). It combines MPFI with DOHC 16-valve architecture to deliver refined performance and efficient fuel consumption. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it serves as a modern, reliable powertrain for urban and highway use.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,598 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke79.0 mm × 81.5 mm
Power output81 kW (110 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque150 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemRubber timing belt (interval: 90,000 km)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30, API SM/CF
Dry weight115 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated DOHC design provides smooth, linear throttle response ideal for daily driving but requires strict adherence to 90,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent interference engine damage. SAE 5W-30 API SM/CF oil is recommended for optimal valve train and bearing protection. Extended idling in hot climates may contribute to tensioner degradation. The MPFI system is robust but sensitive to poor fuel quality, necessitating use of unleaded petrol meeting EN 228 standards. Post-2012 models benefit from upgraded tensioner materials; pre-2012 units should be inspected per GM Korea SIB 10-021B. Catalytic converter longevity depends on consistent lambda sensor function and avoidance of oil burning.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30, API SM/CF specification (GM Korea SIB 10-021B). Compatible with ACEA A1/B1.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all 2010–2015 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across all markets (GM Korea PT-2012).

Primary Sources

Daewoo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F1670, F1675, SIB 10-021B

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

ECE Regulation No 85 (Engine Power Measurement)

F16S3 Compatible Models

The Daewoo F16S3 was used across Daewoo's Gentra and Chevrolet's Aveo platforms with transverse mounting and shared GM Korea architecture. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Gentra and revised ECU tuning in the Aveo-and from 2013 the facelifted Aveo adopted the F16S3 with updated emissions calibration, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Daewoo
Years:
2010–2015
Models:
Gentra
Variants:
1.6 MPI
View Source
Daewoo ETK Doc. F16-3301
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
Aveo
Variants:
1.6 LS, 1.6 LT
View Source
GM Korea PT-2012
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front timing cover below the valve cover (Daewoo TIS F1680). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('F' for F16S3). Pre-2012 models have silver valve covers with black plastic covers; post-2012 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from F14S: F16S3 has larger displacement and uses a timing belt, while F14S is a smaller 1.4L with similar configuration. Service parts require production date verification—timing kits for engines before 05/2012 are incompatible with later units due to tensioner redesign (GM Korea SIB 10-021B).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daewoo TIS Doc. F1680

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front timing cover below the valve cover (Daewoo TIS F1680).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2012: Silver valve cover with black plastic timing cover
  • Post-2012: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB 10-021B

Timing Components:

Timing belt kits for pre-2012 F16S3 models are not compatible with post-2012 revisions due to tensioner and pulley changes.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early F16S3 engines experienced timing belt slippage due to tensioner wear under sustained high temperatures.

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB 10-021B

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner per GM Korea SIB 10-021B for improved durability.

Common Reliability Issues - DAEWOO F16S3

The F16S3's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in hot climates and extended service conditions. Internal GM Korea reports from 2011 indicated a notable number of pre-2012 engines requiring belt replacement before 90,000 km, while UK DVSA records show timing-related failures as a leading cause of MOT rejection for imported models. High ambient temperatures and delayed maintenance increase belt and tensioner stress, making adherence to service intervals critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping at startup, belt slippage, valve timing errors, potential engine seizure.
Cause: Plastic tensioner pulley degrades under heat and age; early designs prone to cracking and loss of tension before service interval.
Fix: Replace timing belt and tensioner with updated OEM part per service bulletin; inspect idler pulleys and alignment during service.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white smoke, sweet smell, low reservoir level.
Cause: Integrated gasket in thermostat housing degrades over time, especially with mixed coolant types or infrequent changes.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing as a unit with OEM part; use specified coolant type (GM 6277M) and bleed system properly.
Idle air control valve fouling
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stop, fluctuating RPM, cold-start hesitation.
Cause: Carbon buildup on IACV pintle restricts airflow, exacerbated by short trips and low-quality fuel.
Fix: Clean or replace IACV per OEM procedure; reset idle adaptation and inspect for vacuum leaks.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning smell, drips on exhaust manifold.
Cause: Valve cover gasket hardens with age and thermal cycling, losing sealing capability.
Fix: Replace gasket with OEM part and ensure proper torque; clean sealing surface and check PCV function.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from GM Korea technical bulletins (2010-2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2013-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DAEWOO F16S3

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DAEWOO F16S3.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialDAEWOO documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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