Engine Code

DAEWOO H20D engine (2004-2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Daewoo H20D is a 1,998 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2004 and 2008. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), and variable valve timing (VVT), delivering 106 kW (144 PS) and 186 Nm of torque. This configuration enables strong mid-range performance ideal for mid-size sedans and wagons.

Fitted to models such as the Daewoo Nubira II, Chevrolet Epica, and Holden VZ Captiva, the H20D was engineered for balanced driving dynamics with an emphasis on refinement and reliability. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, allowing Euro 4 standard certification across European markets.

One documented concern is premature wear of the hydraulic valve lifters, which may result in persistent tappet noise under load. This issue, referenced in GM Korea Service Information Bulletin 06-01-014, is primarily associated with extended oil change intervals and low oil pressure conditions. From 2006, revised lifter materials and oil gallery design were implemented to improve durability.

Daewoo Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2004–2005 meet Euro 3 standards; 2006–2008 models comply with Euro 4 depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

H20D Technical Specifications

The Daewoo H20D is a 1,998 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for mid-size family vehicles (2004–2008). It combines multi-point fuel injection with variable valve timing to deliver smooth throttle response and consistent fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 3 and later Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances urban drivability with highway efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 86.0 mm
Power output106 kW (144 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque186 Nm @ 4,500 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (pre-2006); Euro 4 (2006–2008)
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemRubber timing belt with hydraulic tensioner
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (API SM/CF or higher)
Dry weight142 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides predictable power delivery suitable for daily driving but requires strict adherence to 60,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent catastrophic interference engine damage. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting API SM/CF specifications is essential for hydraulic lifter stability and valve train protection. Extended idling or delayed oil changes increase the risk of lifter collapse and noise. Fuel quality is critical—low-octane petrol may trigger knock sensor intervention, reducing performance. Post-2006 models feature upgraded lifter materials; pre-2006 units should follow GM Korea SIB 06-01-014 for retrofit compatibility. Regular air filter and spark plug maintenance ensures consistent emissions compliance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting API SM/CF or higher (GM Korea SIB 06-01-014). Compatible with ILSAC GF-4 standards.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to pre-2006 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789). Euro 4 compliance confirmed for 2006–2008 units in EU markets.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Full output requires 95 RON unleaded fuel (Daewoo TIS Doc. H20-1030).

Primary Sources

Daewoo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs H20-1030, SIB 06-01-014

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

H20D Compatible Models

The Daewoo H20D was used across Daewoo's Nubira and Evanda platforms with transverse mounting and shared under GM Korea's global powertrain strategy. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Nubira II and revised ECU tuning in the Captiva-and from 2006 the facelifted Epica models adopted enhanced emissions controls, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Daewoo
Years:
2004-2008
Models:
Nubira II
Variants:
2.0L GLS, 2.0L LS
View Source
Daewoo Group PT-2018
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2004-2008
Models:
Epica
Variants:
2.0L LT, 2.0L LTZ
View Source
GM Korea PT-2018
Make:
Holden
Years:
2006-2008
Models:
Captiva
Variants:
2.0L Executive
View Source
Holden TIS Doc. CAP-200
Make:
SsangYong
Years:
2005-2007
Models:
Rexton
Variants:
2.0L e-XGI
View Source
SsangYong EPC #SY-789
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Daewoo TIS H20-1050). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for H20D series). Pre-2006 models have silver plastic valve covers with black accents; post-2006 units use all-black covers. Critical differentiation from H16D: H20D has larger intake manifold and distinct exhaust manifold casting. Service parts require production date verification—timing belt kits for pre-2006 models are not compatible with post-2006 revisions due to lifter redesign (GM Korea SIB 06-01-014).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daewoo TIS Doc. H20-1050

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block near the transmission bellhousing (Daewoo TIS H20-1050).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2006: Silver plastic valve cover with black accents
  • Post-2006: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB 06-01-014

E C U Tuning:

Post-2006 Epica models feature updated ECU calibration for improved cold-start emissions; ECUs are not cross-compatible without reprogramming.

Timing Components:

Timing belt and tensioner assemblies for pre-2006 H20D models are not interchangeable with post-2006 units due to revised pivot geometry and spring load.
Lifter Upgrade

Issue:

Early H20D engines experienced hydraulic lifter collapse due to material fatigue under prolonged heat exposure.

Evidence:

GM Korea SIB 06-01-014

Recommendation:

Install updated lifters per GM Korea SIB 06-01-014 to prevent valve train noise and potential camshaft damage.

Common Reliability Issues - DAEWOO H20D

The H20D's primary reliability risk is hydraulic valve lifter wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-temperature climates. Internal GM Korea quality reports from 2005 indicated a significant number of pre-2006 engines requiring lifter replacement before 80,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT records show increased emissions-related failures linked to lambda sensor degradation in urban-driven vehicles. Extended idling and delayed maintenance amplify lifter and belt stress, making service interval adherence critical.

Hydraulic valve lifter wear or failure
Symptoms: Ticking or tapping noise at idle or under light load, especially on cold start, reduced engine performance, check engine light.
Cause: Hydraulic lifter seal degradation over time, especially in high-heat environments or with extended service intervals beyond 15,000 km.
Fix: Replace all valve lifters with OEM-specified updated parts per service bulletin; verify oil pressure and clean oil passages during repair.
Lambda (oxygen) sensor degradation
Symptoms: Check engine light, poor fuel economy, rough idle, failed emissions test, elevated HC/CO readings.
Cause: Normal aging of upstream and downstream O2 sensors; contamination from oil or coolant leaks accelerates failure.
Fix: Replace sensor(s) with OEM-approved units; inspect for exhaust leaks and confirm proper fuel trim adaptation post-replacement.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Reduced throttle response, hesitation under load, minor vacuum leaks, fluctuating idle speed.
Cause: Oil vapour ingress through PCV system leading to deposit accumulation on throttle body and intake runners.
Fix: Clean throttle body and intake manifold with approved solvent; renew PCV valve and inspect hose integrity.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white residue near housing, temperature gauge fluctuations.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing or gasket failure due to thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing as a unit with updated OEM part; bleed cooling system thoroughly after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daewoo technical bulletins (2004-2008) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DAEWOO H20D

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DAEWOO H20D.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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