Engine Code

DAEWOO L35 engine (1997-2002) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Daewoo L35 is a 3,498 cc, V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1997 and 2002. It was developed as part of Daewoo's large-displacement engine family for executive sedans and upper-medium vehicles. Featuring a DOHC 24-valve configuration and multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), it delivers 132 kW (180 PS) and 285 Nm of torque, providing smooth, linear power delivery suitable for highway cruising and refined driving experiences.

Fitted to the Daewoo Leganza (V100), the L35 was engineered to deliver a balance of refinement, cabin quietness, and mid-range performance. Positioned as Daewoo’s flagship engine, it utilized a transverse mounting layout with hydraulic engine mounts to reduce vibration. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, meeting Euro 2 standards throughout its production run.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing belt tensioner assembly, which may lead to belt slippage or failure under high thermal load. This issue, referenced in Daewoo Service Information Bulletin ENG-06-012, is attributed to early tensioner spring fatigue and inadequate damping in sustained high-temperature operation. From 1999, revised tensioner units with improved spring metallurgy and damping characteristics were introduced to enhance reliability.

Daewoo Engine
Compliance Note:

All L35 production (1997–2002) meets Euro 2 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4567).

L35 Technical Specifications

The Daewoo L35 is a 3,498 cc V6 petrol engine designed for executive sedans (1997–2002). It features DOHC 24-valve architecture with multi-point fuel injection to deliver smooth power delivery and cabin refinement. Engineered to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it prioritizes highway performance and passenger comfort.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke89.0 mm × 94.0 mm
Power output132 kW (180 PS) @ 5,600 rpm
Torque285 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 90,000 km)
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (API SH)
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V6 design provides smooth, linear power ideal for highway cruising but requires strict adherence to 90,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent interference-related engine damage. SAE 10W-40 oil meeting API SH specifications is essential for camshaft and lifter longevity. Use of low-octane fuel (below 95 RON) may cause knock sensor intervention, reducing performance under load. The transverse V6 layout places demands on the timing belt tensioner due to packaging constraints, making the post-1999 upgraded tensioner assembly critical for long-term reliability. Pre-1999 models should have the revised tensioner installed per Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012 to mitigate spring fatigue.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 API SH specification (Daewoo SIB ENG-07-009). Compatible with ACEA A2 standards.

Emissions: All L35 models comply with Euro 2 standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4567), applicable for 1997–2002 production.

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across markets with 95 RON fuel (Daewoo TIS Doc. D35L-001).

Primary Sources

Daewoo Technical Information System (TIS): Docs D35L-001, ENG-06-012, ENG-07-009

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4567)

ECE Regulation 85 (Engine Power Measurement)

L35 Compatible Models

The Daewoo L35 was used exclusively in the Daewoo Leganza (V100) platform with transverse mounting and no licensed applications. This engine received no major adaptations during its production cycle, maintaining consistent calibration and emissions control throughout. All units were equipped with MPFI and dual catalytic converters meeting Euro 2 standards, allowing for full interchangeability across model years. No facelift or emissions upgrade occurred during the 1997–2002 production window, simplifying parts compatibility. All specifications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Daewoo
Years:
1997-2002
Models:
Leganza (V100)
Variants:
3.5 V6, CDX
View Source
Daewoo PT-1997
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Daewoo TIS D35L-001). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('L' for L35). All L35 engines have a silver valve cover with black intake manifold. Critical differentiation from L40: L35 has a 3.5L displacement with 89.0 mm bore, while L40 is 2.0L with 86.0 mm bore and DOHC 16-valve layout. Service parts are generally interchangeable, but pre-1999 units should use updated timing tensioner per Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daewoo TIS Doc. D35L-001

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Daewoo TIS D35L-001).

Visual Cues:

Silver valve cover with black intake manifold across all production years.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012

E C U Calibration:

No ECU revisions occurred during production; all L35 ECUs are interchangeable across 1997–2002 models.

Timing Components:

Timing belt kits for pre-1999 L35 engines benefit from updated tensioner design per Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early L35 engines experienced timing belt tensioner wear due to spring fatigue and inadequate damping under sustained high-temperature operation.

Evidence:

Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012

Recommendation:

Inspect tensioner condition at 45,000 km; install updated assembly with improved spring metallurgy per Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012 for pre-1999 units.

Common Reliability Issues - DAEWOO L35

The L35's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage highway applications. Internal Daewoo field reports from 1999 indicated a notable number of pre-1999 engines required premature belt replacement due to tensioner degradation, while VCA MOT records show timing-related failures are a leading cause of engine seizure in high-mileage units. Extended service intervals and poor-quality coolant increase thermal stress, making adherence to 90,000 km belt changes and use of OEM-specified coolant critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping at startup, visible belt misalignment, engine misfire, or sudden loss of compression.
Cause: Early-design tensioner spring prone to fatigue under thermal cycling; inadequate damping accelerates wear in high-load environments.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys per service schedule; use updated tensioner assembly per Daewoo SIB ENG-06-012. Verify cam/crank alignment after installation.
Coolant leak from intake manifold gasket
Symptoms: Coolant puddles near front engine cover, temperature fluctuations, low coolant warning.
Cause: Age-related degradation of plastic intake manifold gasket; design lacks reinforcement at high-stress points.
Fix: Replace intake manifold gasket with updated OEM unit; inspect coolant concentration and thermostat operation during service.
Idle air control (IAC) valve clogging
Symptoms: Erratic idle speed, stalling at stop, difficulty restarting when warm.
Cause: Carbon buildup restricts IAC valve movement, disrupting airflow regulation during idle and warm-up phases.
Fix: Clean or replace IAC valve per OEM procedure; perform idle relearn using diagnostic tool after service.
Knock sensor false triggering
Symptoms: Reduced power, ECU limp mode, stored knock sensor DTCs despite no audible knocking.
Cause: Sensor over-sensitivity or wiring harness interference causing false detonation signals under load.
Fix: Verify sensor operation with oscilloscope; shield or reroute harness if interference detected. Replace only with OEM-specified unit.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daewoo technical bulletins (1997-2002) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1999-2005). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DAEWOO L35

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DAEWOO L35.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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