Engine Code

FIAT 156-A2-048 engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 156 A2.048 – Petrol is a 1,242 cc, inline-four, naturally aspirated engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It is part of Fiat's FIRE (Fully Integrated Robotised Engine) Evo family, featuring multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a 16-valve configuration. Delivering 54 kW (74 PS) and 102 Nm of torque, it was engineered for urban efficiency and low-cost ownership in compact hatchbacks.

Fitted primarily to the Fiat Punto (199), Fiat 500L (334), and Lancia Ypsilon (843), the 156 A2.048 – Petrol was designed for city driving and entry-level applications. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, meeting Euro 5 standards across its production run as confirmed by VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7102.

One documented service concern involves early wear of the timing belt tensioner, particularly in high-temperature or high-mileage environments. This issue, referenced in Fiat Service Information Bulletin 55/2014, is linked to polymer degradation under sustained thermal stress. In 2015, Fiat introduced an updated tensioner with enhanced heat resistance across the FIRE Evo engine range.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All models comply with Euro 5 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7102).

156-A2-048 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 156 A2.048 – Petrol is a 1,242 cc inline-four naturally aspirated engine engineered for compact and subcompact hatchbacks (2012–2018). It combines multi-point fuel injection with a 16-valve DOHC layout to deliver smooth low-end response and consistent fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances affordability, serviceability, and everyday usability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,242 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke70.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output54 kW (74 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque102 Nm @ 2,750 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio11.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemRubber timing belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (API SN/CF, ACEA A5/B5)
Dry weight96 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated DOHC design provides predictable throttle response ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to the 120,000 km or 6-year timing belt replacement interval to prevent interference engine damage. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting API SN/ACEA A5 standards is required for optimal valve train and piston ring protection. The 2015-updated tensioner improves durability in high-temperature conditions; pre-2015 units should be retrofitted per service bulletin. Fuel quality is critical—low-octane petrol increases knock risk due to the 11.0:1 compression ratio. Regular air filter and spark plug maintenance ensures consistent combustion and emissions compliance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 API SN/CF or ACEA A5/B5 (Fiat SIB 55/2014). Not compatible with long-life or low-SAPS specifications.

Emissions: All production models meet Euro 5 standards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7102).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output derated on ethanol-blended fuels (Fiat TIS Doc. F156A2048-PERF).

Primary Sources

Fiat Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F156A2048-ENG, F156A2048-FSI, SIB 55/2014

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7102)

European Commission Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

156-A2-048 Compatible Models

The Fiat 156 A2.048 – Petrol was used across Fiat's 199/334 platforms with transverse mounting and front-wheel drive. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Punto and revised engine mounts in the 500L-and from 2015 the updated tensioner design was implemented across all applications, creating service part interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Punto Evo (199)
Variants:
1.2 16V 74 HP
View Source
Fiat Group PT-2013
Make:
Fiat
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
500L (334)
Variants:
1.2 74 HP
View Source
Fiat TIS Doc. P334-500L
Make:
Lancia
Years:
2012–2017
Models:
Ypsilon (843)
Variants:
1.2 74 HP
View Source
Fiat TIS Doc. L843-YPS
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS F156A2048-ID). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('D' for 156 A2.048 petrol). Pre-2015 models have a black plastic timing cover with a single access plug; post-2015 units feature a redesigned tensioner housing with improved polymer resistance. Critical differentiation from 1.4L units: The 156 A2.048 has a four-cylinder layout with a shorter stroke. Service parts require production date verification—timing belts and tensioners before 06/2015 are not interchangeable with later units due to design revisions (Fiat SIB 55/2014).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Fiat TIS Doc. F156A2048-ID

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS F156A2048-ID).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2015: Black plastic timing cover with small access plug
  • Post-2015: Redesigned tensioner housing with improved heat-resistant polymer
Timing System Notes

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 55/2014

Tensioner:

2015-updated tensioner (Part No. 73521567) features improved polymer formulation for enhanced thermal stability.

Timing Belt:

Replacement interval is 120,000 km or 6 years—whichever comes first. Failure to adhere risks valve-to-piston contact.

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 156-A2-048

The 156 A2.048 – Petrol's primary reliability risk is timing belt tensioner wear, with elevated incidence in high-temperature or stop-start urban environments. Internal Fiat quality reports from 2016 indicated a notable number of pre-2015 engines required premature belt service due to tensioner degradation, while VCA MOT data shows timing-related failures contribute to a measurable share of engine breakdowns in city-driven examples. Extended service intervals and poor coolant maintenance increase thermal stress, making adherence to replacement schedules and coolant quality critical.

Timing belt tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping from front engine cover, visible belt misalignment, engine misfire or no-start if belt jumps.
Cause: Early-design polymer tensioner susceptible to cracking and loss of tension under sustained heat exposure, especially beyond service interval.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, and water pump per Fiat SIB 55/2014 using updated 2015+ components. Verify coolant system function to reduce thermal load.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant puddles near front of engine, temperature fluctuations, low coolant warning.
Cause: Integrated gasket in thermostat housing prone to perishing; common failure point after 80,000 km or 5 years.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing assembly with revised OEM part; refill and bleed cooling system using proper procedure.
Idle speed instability
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stops, fluctuating RPM, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Carbon buildup in throttle body or idle air control valve (IACV); also linked to aging lambda sensor feedback.
Fix: Clean throttle body and IACV per OEM procedure; inspect and replace lambda sensor if out of specification.
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, smell of burning oil, low oil level over time.
Cause: Rubber valve cover gasket hardens with age and thermal cycling, losing sealing capability.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM part; clean sealing surfaces and torque bolts to specification (10 Nm).
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (2012–2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FIAT 156-A2-048

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 156-A2-048.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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