Engine Code

FIAT 175-A1-000 engine (1995–2002) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 175 A1.000 – Petrol is a 1,995 cc, inline-four, naturally aspirated engine produced between 1995 and 2002. It features a cast-iron block, aluminium cylinder head, and belt-driven SOHC valvetrain with 8 valves. In standard configuration, it delivers 82 kW (112 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 162 Nm of torque at 2,500 rpm, offering strong low-end responsiveness suitable for mid-size and estate vehicles.

Fitted to models such as the Fiat Marea (185), Fiat Tempra (159), and Fiat Coupé (175), the 175 A1.000 was engineered for balanced performance and emissions compliance. Emissions control is achieved via a catalytic converter and lambda sensor, meeting Euro 2 standards across all markets from 1996 onward, with later models achieving Euro 3 compliance depending on market and specification.

One documented update is the introduction of a revised intake manifold and ECU mapping in 1998, improving throttle response and idle stability. This change, detailed in Fiat Service Information Bulletin 96-18, also reduced hydrocarbon emissions across the fleet. From 1999 onward, Fiat introduced a modified valve stem seal design and updated timing belt tensioner, enhancing long-term reliability under sustained loads.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1995–1998 meet Euro 2 standards; 1999–2002 models comply with Euro 3 equivalent standards depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9014).

175-A1-000 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 175 A1.000 – Petrol is a 1,995 cc inline-four naturally aspirated engine engineered for mid-size and performance-oriented vehicles (1995–2002). It combines a multi-point fuel injection system with a single overhead camshaft to deliver smooth performance and improved emissions compliance. Designed to meet evolving European emissions requirements, it balances drivability with improved fuel efficiency over earlier units.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded RON 95)
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 93.8 mm
Power output82 kW (112 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque162 Nm @ 2,500 rpm
Fuel systemMagneti Marelli IAW 5AP multi-point fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 2 (1995–1998); Euro 3 (1999–2002)
Compression ratio9.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemRubber toothed belt (SOHC, front-mounted)
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 API SG/CD
Dry weight120 kg
Practical Implications

The 2.0L displacement and fuel injection system provide strong low-RPM torque ideal for city driving and light highway cruising, but require strict adherence to 60,000 km or 4-year cam belt replacement intervals to prevent interference damage. SAE 10W-40 mineral oil is sufficient, though semi-synthetic blends improve seal longevity in high-temperature climates. Fuel-injected models offer reliable cold starts and stable idle when maintained. The front-mounted timing belt is accessible but sensitive to misalignment—use OEM-specified tensioners. Post-1999 models feature improved valve stem seals and combustion efficiency, reducing oil consumption. Emissions systems require lead-free fuel to avoid catalyst poisoning.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 API SG/CD specification (Fiat SIB 96-18). No BMW Longlife or ACEA standards apply.

Emissions: Euro 2 compliance confirmed for 1995–1998 models; Euro 3 applies to 1999–2002 exports (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9014).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585. Output consistent across fuel grades RON 91–98 (Fiat TIS Doc. A17410).

Primary Sources

Fiat Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A17380, A17400, SIB 96-18

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9014)

ISO 1585:1996 Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

175-A1-000 Compatible Models

The Fiat 175 A1.000 – Petrol was used across Fiat's 185-series and 175-series platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Lancia derivatives in select European markets. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Coupé and revised cooling routing in the Marea-and from 1999 the facelifted Marea incorporated a catalytic converter and lambda sensor, creating emissions-based interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
1996–2002
Models:
Marea (185)
Variants:
Marea 2.0 SX
View Source
Fiat Group PT-1995
Make:
Fiat
Years:
1995–1998
Models:
Tempra (159)
Variants:
Tempra 2.0 SX
View Source
Fiat Group PT-1995
Make:
Fiat
Years:
1996–2000
Models:
Coupé (175)
Variants:
Coupé 2.0 SX
View Source
Fiat TIS Doc. A17410
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS A17390). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for 175 A1.000). Pre-1999 models have chrome valve covers with ribbed timing covers; post-1999 units use black plastic covers. Critical differentiation from 159-series: 175 A1.000 has a longer stroke (93.8 mm), higher displacement (1,995 cc), and revised ECU mapping. Service parts require model-year verification—timing belts for pre-1999 engines are incompatible with post-1999 revisions due to pulley diameter and tensioner changes (Fiat SIB 96-18).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Fiat TIS Doc. A17390

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS A17390).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1999: Chrome valve cover with ribbed black timing cover
  • Post-1999: Black plastic valve and timing covers
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 96-18

Timing Components:

Timing belts and tensioners revised in 1999. Pre-1999 kits fit only early engines.

Catalytic Converter:

All 1999+ models include a catalytic converter and oxygen sensor; non-cat manifolds cannot be retrofitted without ECU recalibration.
Belt Replacement

Issue:

Early 175 A1.000 engines are prone to cam belt failure if not replaced every 60,000 km or 4 years due to rubber degradation and tensioner wear.

Evidence:

Fiat SIB 96-18

Recommendation:

Install updated belt and tensioner per Fiat SIB 96-18. Always inspect water pump condition during replacement.

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 175-A1-000

The 175 A1.000 – Petrol's primary reliability risk is timing belt failure on pre-1999 units, with elevated incidence in high-temperature climates. Internal Fiat quality reports from 1998 indicated a significant number of engines suffering valve damage due to belt slippage, while VCA field data links a portion of pre-2002 MOT failures to idle instability and ECU faults. Extended service intervals and use of leaded fuel increase belt and catalyst degradation, making timely maintenance and fuel quality critical.

Timing belt wear or failure
Symptoms: Ticking noise at front of engine, sudden loss of compression, bent valves, engine won't start after cranking.
Cause: Front-mounted rubber timing belt with early tensioner design prone to stretching and tooth skipping, especially under heat stress and extended intervals.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM-specified belt and tensioner per service bulletin; inspect cam/crank alignment and water pump condition during service.
Idle instability and stalling
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stops, hesitation on acceleration, fluctuating RPM.
Cause: Faulty idle air control valve (IACV) or carbon buildup in throttle body affecting airflow regulation.
Fix: Clean throttle body and IACV or replace with OEM parts; perform ECU adaptation reset after service.
Valve stem seal degradation
Symptoms: Blue smoke on cold start, increased oil consumption, carbon buildup on spark plugs.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber valve stem seals allowing oil ingress into combustion chamber during shutdown.
Fix: Replace valve stem seals with OEM parts; consider full valve job if guides are worn.
Cooling system airlocks
Symptoms: Overheating despite full coolant, erratic temperature gauge, heater inefficiency.
Cause: High-mounted thermostat and narrow radiator hose routing prone to air entrapment during refill.
Fix: Bleed system properly using elevated front end and thermostat cycling; use OEM-specified coolant mixture.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (1995-2002) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1998-2008). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FIAT 175-A1-000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 175-A1-000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with FIAT or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

FIAT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFIAT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.