Engine Code

Ford GLC Engine (2017–2022) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford GLC is a 1,498 cc, inline — three petrol engine produced between 2017 and 2022. It belongs to Ford's EcoBoost engine family, featuring direct fuel injection, turbocharging, and twin — independent variable cam timing (Ti — VCT). In standard tune, it delivers 103 kW (140 PS) and 240 Nm of torque, primarily aimed at balancing efficiency with responsive performance in compact and sub — compact applications.

Fitted to models such as the Fiesta ST — Line, Focus Trend, and P

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2017–2022 meet Euro 6.2 standards (EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, Amended by (EU) 2018/858). VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/GLC/7732.

Ford GLC Technical Specifications

The Ford GLC is a 1,498 cc inline-three turbocharged petrol engine designed for compact and sub-compact platforms (2017–2022). It combines direct injection with twin-independent variable cam timing (Ti-VCT) and low-inertia turbocharging to deliver strong low-end pull and regulated emissions performance. Designed to meet Euro 6.2 standards, it balances urban drivability with efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,498 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
Inline-3, DOHC, 12-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
79.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output
103 kW (140 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque
240 Nm @ 1,600–4,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6.2 (Regulation (EU) 2018/858)
Compression ratio
10.0:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Garrett GT1246 with electronic wastegate
Timing system
Chain-driven (single-row, front-mounted)
Oil type
Ford WSS-M2C947-B1 (5W-30)
Dry weight
118 kg

Ford GLC Compatible Models

The Ford GLC was used across Ford's C2 platform with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the Fiesta and enhanced cooling in the Puma-and from 2019 the facelifted Focus models adopted revised ECU calibration for improved emissions control, creating software compatibility limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
2017–2022
Models:
Fiesta
Variants:
1.5L EcoBoost 140 PS
View Source
Ford Group PT-2019
Make:
Ford
Years:
2018–2022
Models:
Focus
Variants:
1.5T EcoBoost 140 PS
View Source
Ford Group PT-2019
Make:
Ford
Years:
2019–2022
Models:
Puma
Variants:
1.5L EcoBoost 140 PS
View Source
Ford TIS Doc. F17910

Common Reliability Issues - FORD GLC Compatible Models

The GLC's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, with elevated incidence in mixed and highway use. Internal Ford quality reports from 2020 indicated a notable share of pre-2019 engines required pump service before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a significant portion of emissions-related MOT failures to EGR and turbo faults in city-driven vehicles. Frequent cold starts and low-load operation increase carbon buildup, making oil quality and driving pattern awareness critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, rough idle, engine stalling under load.
Cause: Inadequate lubrication of the HPFP plunger assembly due to extended use of non-compliant fuel or prolonged high-load operation.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM HPFP; flush fuel system and update ECU calibration per Ford SIB 18S05 to improve pressure management.
Intake manifold and EGR carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, EGR system malfunction DTCs.
Cause: Oil vapour and combustion byproducts accumulating in the intake manifold, EGR valve, and ports due to PCV system operation.
Fix: Perform induction cleaning and replace EGR valve if necessary per Ford TIS F17920; renew vacuum lines and reset adaptations.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, timing chain slack codes, metallic debris in oil filter, potential cam phaser misalignment.
Cause: Early-design tensioner with reduced oil flow tolerance; wear accelerated by extended oil intervals or incorrect viscosity.
Fix: Replace tensioner and guide rails with updated OEM parts; verify oil pressure and flow to timing cover gallery.
Oil leaks from valve cover and turbo gaskets
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips on exhaust manifold, residue on engine undertray, low oil level warnings.
Cause: Age-related degradation of valve cover gasket and turbocharger oil feed/return seals; PCV system over-pressurization.
Fix: Replace gaskets and seals with OEM parts; inspect and service PCV system to maintain proper crankcase pressure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2017-2022) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

FORD GLC FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The GLC delivers strong efficiency and responsive performance, but early models (2017-2018) had reliability concerns, particularly high-pressure fuel pump wear. Later revisions (post-2019) improved component durability, so well-maintained examples can be robust. Regular servicing and using correct oil (5W-30 Ford WSS-M2C947-B1) greatly aid longevity.

The most documented issues are high-pressure fuel pump wear, intake and EGR carbon buildup, timing chain tensioner wear, and oil leaks from valve cover gaskets. These are well-documented in Ford service information bulletins and verified through VCA and DVSA data.

This 1.5L turbo petrol engine was used in mainstream and ST-Line variants of Ford's C2 platform vehicles. It appeared in the Fiesta (2017–2022), Focus (2018–2022), and Puma (2019–2022). All models are Euro 6.2 compliant.

Yes. The GLC is commonly tuned via ECU remap. Stage 1 modifications typically yield +25-40 kW safely, as the stock turbo and internals handle increased boost. Supporting modifications like intercooler upgrade and exhaust improve reliability at higher outputs. Tuning should be performed by specialists familiar with Ford's EcoBoost architecture.

Excellent. In a Focus Trend (103 kW version), official combined consumption is ~6.2 L/100km (~46 mpg UK). Real-world figures vary significantly with driving style. Expect 40–45 mpg (UK) on mixed roads; aggressive driving reduces economy substantially due to high torque delivery.

Yes. The GLC is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, pistons can contact open valves, resulting in severe internal engine damage. Proper maintenance of the chain tensioner and use of correct oil are essential to prevent costly repairs.

Ford specifies a 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting Ford WSS-M2C947-B1 specification. This oil is critical for turbo bearing and timing chain lubrication. Change intervals should not exceed 15,000 km or one year, whichever comes first, to ensure long-term reliability.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

FORD Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFORD documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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