Engine Code

HONDA B18C6 engine (1996–2001) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda B18C6 is a 1,834 cc, inline‑four petrol engine produced between 1996 and 2001. It features Honda's renowned VTEC (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control) system, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a high 10.6:1 compression ratio. In European-spec Integra Type R applications, it delivered 147 kW (200 PS), with peak torque of 178 Nm, enabling thrilling high-RPM performance.

Fitted exclusively to the DC2 chassis Integra Type R for European markets, the B18C6 was engineered for track-focused agility and driver engagement. Its character is defined by strong top-end power delivery, requiring revs to access its full potential. Emissions compliance for its production period was met under Euro 2 standards through precise fuel injection and engine management.

One documented engineering focus was managing the high-RPM valvetrain stresses inherent in VTEC operation. Honda addressed this through reinforced internal components and specific lubrication requirements, as detailed in service documentation. The B18C6 represents the pinnacle of Honda's naturally aspirated B-series development for the European market.

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1996–2001 meet Euro 2 standards as per VCA UK Type Approval for applicable Integra Type R models.

B18C6 Technical Specifications

The Honda B18C6 is a 1,834 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for the Integra Type R (1996-2001). It combines DOHC VTEC technology with a high compression ratio to deliver exhilarating high-RPM power and driver engagement. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it prioritizes performance character over low-end torque.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,834 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 89.0 mm
Power output147 kW (200 PS) @ 7,400 rpm
Torque178 Nm @ 6,200 rpm
Fuel systemPGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio10.6:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC
Oil type10W-40 or 5W-40 (API SH/SG)
Dry weight153 kg
Practical Implications

The high-revving VTEC character delivers thrilling performance above 5,500 RPM but requires keeping revs high for optimal power. Regular oil changes (every 10,000 km) with high-quality 10W-40 or 5W-40 are critical for valvetrain longevity. The engine's design prioritizes performance, so fuel economy is modest. Valve clearance checks are recommended at 40,000 km intervals to maintain optimal VTEC operation and prevent premature wear. Avoid lugging the engine at low RPMs.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires 10W-40 or 5W-40 meeting API SH/SG specification (Honda Service Manual 98SM-B18).

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to 1996-2001 Integra Type R models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards for European-spec Integra Type R (Honda Group PT-1997).

Primary Sources

Honda Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B18-001

Honda Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETK): Doc. H-8765

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

B18C6 Compatible Models

The Honda B18C6 was used exclusively in the Honda DC2 Integra Type R platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received no platform-specific adaptations for other models and was not licensed to other manufacturers. All specifications are consistent across its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
1996-2001
Models:
Integra Type R (DC2)
Variants:
European Spec
View Source
Honda Group PT-1997
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat pad on the front of the engine block, just below the exhaust manifold (Honda TIS B18-001). The B18C6 is visually identifiable by its red valve cover (distinctive for Type R models) and intake manifold labeled "VTEC". Critical differentiation from the USDM B18C5: The B18C6 has a 4-2-1 exhaust header and is tuned for 200 PS, while the B18C5 is rated at 195 PS and uses a different ECU. The 8th digit of the VIN for European Type R models is 'R'.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA B18C6

The B18C6's primary reliability consideration is maintaining its high-RPM valvetrain. Honda engineering reports indicate robust internal durability when serviced correctly, while owner data suggests neglecting oil changes or valve adjustments can lead to premature wear. High-RPM operation and track use make adherence to maintenance schedules critical.

Valve train wear or noise
Symptoms: Ticking or tapping noise from the top end, especially when cold or at idle. Reduced high-RPM power.
Cause: Worn valve clearances or inadequate lubrication due to infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Adjust valve clearances to factory specifications per service manual. Ensure correct oil type and change intervals are followed.
VTEC solenoid or oil pressure switch failure
Symptoms: VTEC system fails to engage (no power surge at 5,500+ RPM), Check Engine Light with VTEC-related codes.
Cause: Electrical failure of the VTEC solenoid or clogging/failure of the VTEC oil pressure switch due to age or dirty oil.
Fix: Replace the faulty VTEC solenoid or oil pressure switch with OEM parts. Ensure engine oil is clean and at correct level.
Distributor bearing failure (OBD1 models)
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, difficulty starting, oil leaking from the distributor body.
Cause: Wear of the internal bearing in the distributor, allowing the shaft to wobble and causing timing inaccuracies and oil seal failure.
Fix: Replace the entire distributor assembly with a new or reconditioned OEM unit to restore accurate ignition timing.
Cooling system leaks (thermostat housing/gaskets)
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible coolant leaks around the thermostat housing or intake manifold, engine overheating.
Cause: Age-hardened gaskets and seals, particularly the thermostat housing O-ring and intake manifold gaskets, prone to failure over time.
Fix: Replace leaking gaskets and seals with OEM parts. Inspect and replace the thermostat if necessary during repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (1996-2001) and aggregated owner maintenance data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HONDA B18C6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HONDA B18C6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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