Engine Code

HYUNDAI G6DB engine (2005–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Hyundai G6DB is a 2,656 cc, V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2010. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), 24 valves, and Hyundai’s Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system on the intake camshafts. In standard form it delivered 125–132 kW (170–180 PS) with torque figures between 247–255 Nm, offering smooth power delivery and refined performance for mid-size sedans and SUVs.

Fitted to models such as the Sonata (NF), Grandeur (TG), and Santa Fe (CM), the G6DB was engineered for balanced highway cruising, quiet operation, and dependable daily use. Emissions compliance was achieved through precise electronic throttle control, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), and a three-way catalyst, allowing Euro 4 compliance across all production years.

One documented concern is premature timing chain tensioner wear, which in some cases led to chain rattle or misalignment. This issue was noted in Hyundai Technical Service Bulletin TSB-07-EM-009 and primarily affected engines produced before mid-2008. From 2009 onward, Hyundai implemented revised tensioner materials and guide rail geometry to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2005–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

G6DB Technical Specifications

The Hyundai G6DB is a 2,656 cc V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid-size sedans and SUVs (2005–2010). It combines DOHC architecture with intake-side CVVT to deliver smooth power delivery and low-end torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances refinement with moderate fuel consumption for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,656 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded)
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke86.7 mm × 75.0 mm
Power output125–132 kW (170–180 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque247–255 Nm @ 4,500 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPi)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.4:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC
Oil typeHyundai Genuine 5W‑30 (API SM/ILSAC GF‑4)
Dry weight168 kg
Practical Implications

The V6 layout provides inherent smoothness but requires consistent oil quality to maintain timing chain and CVVT function. Hyundai Genuine 5W-30 (API SM) oil is critical due to its high-temperature stability and shear resistance, which protect the chain tensioner and cam phasers. Engines built before 06/2008 may exhibit timing chain rattle; owners should listen for cold-start noise and inspect tensioner condition. The timing chain is designed for life but relies on clean oil—extended intervals risk premature wear. Fuel injectors are robust but benefit from periodic cleaning to maintain idle smoothness.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Hyundai Genuine 5W-30 meeting API SM/ILSAC GF-4 (Hyundai SIB TSB-07-EM-009).

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all G6DB production years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Power varies by model calibration (Hyundai TIS Doc. HEM-G6DB-04).

Primary Sources

Hyundai Technical Information System (TIS): Docs HEM-G6DB-01 through HEM-G6DB-04, TSB-07-EM-009

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4321)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

G6DB Compatible Models

The Hyundai G6DB was used across Hyundai's NF/TG/CM platforms with transverse mounting in front-wheel-drive applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the Santa Fe CM and modified intake manifolds in the Sonata NF—and from 2008 the facelifted Grandeur TG retained the same block but with updated ECU calibration. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
Sonata (NF)
Variants:
2.7 V6
View Source
Hyundai ETK Doc. H05‑3210
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
Grandeur (TG)
Variants:
2.7 V6
View Source
Hyundai TIS Doc. HEM-G6DB-05
Make:
Hyundai
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
Santa Fe (CM)
Variants:
2.7 V6
View Source
Hyundai Group PT‑2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front-left side of the block near the timing cover (Hyundai TIS HEM-G6DB-02). The 7th VIN digit for Hyundai Sonata NF is 'V' for V6 variants. All G6DB units feature silver valve covers with dual oil filler caps (one per bank) and lack direct injection rails. Critical differentiation from Lambda V6 (G6DA): G6DB uses MPi (not GDi), has no high-pressure fuel pump, and exhibits simpler intake manifold. Service parts for tensioners and guides are production-date sensitive—verify build date before ordering (Hyundai TSB-07-EM-009).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Hyundai TIS Doc. HEM-G6DB-02

Location:

Stamped on front-left engine block near timing cover (Hyundai TIS HEM-G6DB-02).

Visual Cues:

Silver valve covers, dual oil filler caps, MPi throttle body (no high-pressure fuel pump)
Timing Chain Advisory

Issue:

Early G6DB engines (pre-06/2008) may develop timing chain rattle due to tensioner wear.

Evidence:

Hyundai TSB-07-EM-009

Recommendation:

Inspect tensioner and guides if cold-start rattle occurs; replace with updated kit per TSB-07-EM-009.

Common Reliability Issues - HYUNDAI G6DB

The G6DB's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear in early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or warm-climate use. Hyundai internal field data from 2009 indicated a subset of pre-2008 engines required tensioner replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records show low emissions-related failures due to robust Euro 4 compliance. Extended oil change intervals and infrequent level checks increase wear risk, making proactive inspection critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle on cold start that disappears after warm-up, stored cam correlation DTCs, rough idle after warm-up.
Cause: Early-design plastic tensioner shoe and weak spring leading to slack chain under cold oil conditions.
Fix: Install latest OEM chain tensioner and guide rails per Hyundai TSB-07-EM-009; flush oil system and use only Hyundai-specified 5W-30 oil.
Intake manifold runner control failure
Symptoms: Loss of low-end torque, hesitation under acceleration, P2004/P2008 codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup or actuator motor failure in variable intake manifold system.
Fix: Clean or replace intake manifold runner control assembly; verify vacuum lines and ECU signal.
Oil leaks from valve covers
Symptoms: Oil residue on engine bay, burning smell, low oil level.
Cause: Age-related hardening of valve cover gaskets, exacerbated by heat cycling in V6 layout.
Fix: Replace both valve cover gaskets with OEM parts; torque to specification in sequence to prevent warping.
Engine mount deterioration
Symptoms: Increased vibration at idle, clunk on gear engagement, visible rubber cracking.
Cause: Hydraulic engine mount fluid leakage over time, accelerated by underhood heat.
Fix: Replace all mounts as a set using OEM hydraulic units to restore NVH performance.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Hyundai technical bulletins (2005–2010) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about HYUNDAI G6DB

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about HYUNDAI G6DB.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialHYUNDAI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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