Engine Code

JEEP HX engine (2020–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Jeep HX – Petrol (FCA) is a 3,604 cc, V6 naturally aspirated engine produced between 2020 and 2023. It features port fuel injection, variable valve timing (VVT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). This powerplant delivers 210–220 kW (285–300 PS) and 353 Nm of torque, with its 60-degree architecture enabling smooth operation and broad power delivery.

Fitted to flagship models such as the Grand Cherokee L and Wagoneer, the HX engine was engineered for refined highway cruising and towing capability. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and advanced engine management, allowing it to meet stringent Euro 6d standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature failure of the variable valve timing (VVT) solenoids, which can trigger check engine lights and affect performance. This issue, addressed in FCA Service Bulletin 22-078-23, is often linked to oil contamination or viscosity breakdown. In 2022, FCA introduced revised solenoid filters and updated control software.

Jeep Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2020–2023 meet Euro 6d standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/FCA/7654).

HX Technical Specifications

The Jeep HX – Petrol (FCA) is a 3,604 cc V6 naturally aspirated engine engineered for full-size SUVs (2020-2023). It combines port fuel injection with variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power and quiet operation. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances effortless performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,604 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke96.0 mm × 83.0 mm
Power output210–220 kW (285–300 PS)
Torque353 Nm @ 4,800 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.2:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeFCA MS-6395 (SAE 5W‑20)
Dry weight180 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V6 provides linear, predictable power ideal for towing and highway cruising but requires strict adherence to 12,000 km oil change intervals to prevent VVT solenoid clogging and chain wear. FCA MS-6395 (5W-20) oil is critical due to its specific viscosity for optimal VVT operation. Extended low-load operation is not a concern for emissions systems. The VVT solenoids are sensitive to oil degradation; using the correct specification and interval is essential. Post-2022 models feature revised solenoid filters; pre-2022 units should be inspected per FCA SIB 22-078-23 if performance issues arise.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires FCA MS-6395 specification (FCA Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all model years 2020-2023 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/FCA/7654).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across applications (FCA TIS Doc. FCA-ENG-9210).

Primary Sources

FCA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs FCA-ENG-9201, FCA-ENG-9210

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/FCA/7654)

FCA Service Information Bulletin 22-078-23

HX Compatible Models

The Jeep HX – Petrol (FCA) was used across Jeep's Full-Size SUV platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts for the Grand Cherokee L and a unique air intake for the Wagoneer-with no major facelift revisions affecting core interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Jeep
Years:
2021–2023
Models:
Grand Cherokee L
Variants:
3.6L V6
View Source
FCA Group PT-2023
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2021–2023
Models:
Wagoneer
Variants:
3.6L V6
View Source
FCA TIS Doc. FCA-WGN-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the left cylinder bank, near the alternator (FCA TIS FCA-ENG-9205). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine displacement ('G' for 3.6L). All HX petrol engines feature a cast aluminum intake manifold with 'Pentastar' branding and a dual-exhaust system. Critical differentiation from the 5.7L HEMI: HX is a 3.6L V6 with DOHC; the 5.7L is a pushrod V8. Service parts are generally consistent across model years, but ECU software is model-specific (FCA SIB 22-130-22).

Identification Details

Evidence:

FCA TIS Doc. FCA-ENG-9205

Location:

Stamped on the front of the left cylinder bank, near the alternator (FCA TIS FCA-ENG-9205).

Visual Cues:

  • Cast aluminum intake manifold with 'Pentastar' branding.
  • Dual exhaust outlets.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

FCA SIB 22-130-22

E C U Software:

ECU calibration and software are specific to vehicle model (Grand Cherokee L/Wagoneer). Swapping ECUs without reprogramming is not supported.

Exhaust Components:

Exhaust manifolds and downpipes are model-specific due to packaging differences.

Common Reliability Issues - JEEP HX

The HX – Petrol (FCA)'s primary reliability risk is variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles with extended oil change intervals. FCA internal data indicates a measurable increase in warranty claims for engine performance faults after 50,000 km in vehicles with irregular maintenance, while UK DVSA records show no significant correlation with MOT failures. Oil quality and viscosity are critical for VVT system longevity.

Variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid failure
Symptoms: Check Engine light, rough idle, reduced power, rattling noise from timing cover.
Cause: Internal clogging or electrical failure of the VVT solenoid due to oil contamination or viscosity breakdown.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT solenoid(s) with latest OEM-specified parts per service bulletin; ensure correct oil type and level.
Oil cooler line leaks
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible leaks near the oil filter housing, low oil level warnings.
Cause: Degradation of O-ring seals in the quick-connect fittings of the external oil cooler lines.
Fix: Replace the oil cooler lines and associated O-rings with latest OEM-specified parts; ensure proper torque on fittings.
Intake manifold runner control (IMRC) faults
Symptoms: Check Engine light with IMRC position codes, slight loss of low-end torque, hesitation.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the IMRC actuator linkage or vacuum diaphragm, preventing proper runner flap operation.
Fix: Clean or replace the IMRC actuator assembly per OEM guidelines; perform adaptation reset using diagnostic software.
Coolant leaks from water pump
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible leaks near the front timing cover, low coolant level warnings.
Cause: Age-related failure of the water pump's internal seal, often accelerated by coolant neglect.
Fix: Replace the water pump and associated gaskets with latest OEM-specified parts; bleed cooling system thoroughly after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from FCA technical bulletins (2022-2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2022-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about JEEP HX

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about JEEP HX.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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JEEP Official Site

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EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

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UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialJEEP documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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