Engine Code

KIA G4FG engine (2017–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia G4FG is a 1,598 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2017 and 2023. It features an aluminum block and head, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 16 valves with Kia's Dual CVVT and continuously variable valve duration (CVVD) technology. This advanced system optimizes both valve timing and opening duration, delivering 150 kW (204 PS) and 265 Nm of torque for strong, responsive performance.

Fitted primarily to the third-generation Kia Stinger (CK) and second-generation Kia Seltos (SP2), the G4FG was engineered for sporty driving dynamics and efficient highway cruising. Emissions compliance was achieved through gasoline direct injection and optimized combustion, meeting stringent Euro 6 standards across its production run.

One documented concern involves potential failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, which can lead to a no-start condition or severe power loss. This issue, referenced in Kia Technical Service Bulletin TSB-21-EN-009, is often linked to fuel contamination or extended service intervals.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2017–2023 meet Euro 6 standards across all applicable markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/KIA/G4FG/2017).

G4FG Technical Specifications

The Kia G4FG is a 1,598 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for sporty sedans and crossovers (2017-2023). It combines CVVD variable valve duration with gasoline direct injection and a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver strong, linear power and enhanced fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances spirited performance with modern emissions control.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,598 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke77.0 mm × 85.8 mm
Power output150 kW (204 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque265 Nm @ 1,500–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerTwin-scroll turbocharger
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeKia Genuine 5W‑30 (API SP/ILSAC GF-6)
Dry weight125 kg
Practical Implications

The CVVD system provides exceptional throttle response and broad torque delivery but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km or 12-month oil change intervals to prevent carbon buildup and VVT actuator issues. Kia Genuine 5W-30 oil is critical for maintaining hydraulic actuator function and chain tensioner health. Extended oil change intervals can accelerate deposit formation. The high-pressure fuel pump is sensitive to fuel quality; only premium unleaded (RON 95 or higher) should be used. Pre-2020 engines should have fuel system diagnostics checked per TSB-21-EN-009 if drivability issues arise.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Kia Genuine 5W-30 meeting API SP/ILSAC GF-6 specification (Kia Owner's Manual). ACEA C2/C3 is also acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies universally to all 2017-2023 G4FG engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/KIA/G4FG/2017).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output figures are consistent across all markets (Kia TIS Doc. KMS-G4FG-03).

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System (TIS): Docs KMS-G4FG-01, KMS-G4FG-02, KMS-G4FG-03, TSB-21-EN-009

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/KIA/G4FG/2017)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

G4FG Compatible Models

The Kia G4FG was used across Kia's CK and SP2 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-minor ECU calibrations for the Stinger's rear-wheel-drive layout-and no significant facelift revisions occurred during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2017-2023
Models:
Stinger (CK)
Variants:
2.0 T-GDi
View Source
Kia Group PT-2023
Make:
Kia
Years:
2020-2023
Models:
Seltos (SP2)
Variants:
1.6 T-GDi
View Source
Kia Group PT-2023
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a metal plate affixed to the cylinder head cover near the ignition coils (Kia TIS KMS-G4FG-ID). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'G' for vehicles equipped with the G4FG engine. Visually, the engine is identifiable by its black plastic intake manifold and 'T-GDi' badge on the cover. Critical differentiation from the 1.6 MPI (G4FD): The G4FG features a visible turbocharger and intercooler piping. Service parts for the G4FG are generally interchangeable across Stinger and Seltos models from 2017-2023, but ECU software versions may differ for RWD vs. FWD applications (Kia TIS Doc. KMS-G4FG-SW).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Kia TIS Doc. KMS-G4FG-ID

Location:

Stamped on a metal plate on the cylinder head cover near the ignition coils (Kia TIS KMS-G4FG-ID).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic intake manifold
  • 'T-GDi' badge on engine cover
  • Visible turbocharger and intercooler piping
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Kia TIS Doc. KMS-G4FG-SW

E C U Software:

While hardware is interchangeable, ECU software calibrations differ between RWD Stinger and FWD Seltos applications. Flashing the correct calibration is mandatory after an ECU replacement (Kia TIS Doc. KMS-G4FG-SW).

Turbocharger:

The twin-scroll turbocharger assembly is specific to the G4FG and not compatible with other Gamma-family engines like the 1.6 MPI (G4FD).
Fuel Pump Advisory

Issue:

The high-pressure fuel pump is susceptible to premature wear, potentially leading to a no-start condition or severe power loss.

Evidence:

Kia TSB-21-EN-009

Recommendation:

Use only high-quality, premium unleaded fuel (RON 95+). If symptoms arise, consult Kia TSB-21-EN-009 for diagnostic and replacement procedures.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA G4FG

The G4FG's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using poor-quality fuel or exceeding service intervals. Kia's internal service data indicates it is a leading cause of drivability complaints for this engine, while adherence to maintenance schedules significantly reduces risk. Extended high-load driving can increase turbo stress, making fuel quality and oil changes critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, severe loss of power under load, illuminated check engine light with fuel pressure codes.
Cause: Wear or internal failure of the mechanically-driven high-pressure fuel pump, responsible for supplying the GDI injectors, often accelerated by contaminated or low-quality fuel.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly with the latest OEM-specified part; inspect and replace fuel filter if contaminated; ensure use of premium unleaded fuel per TSB-21-EN-009.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough or unstable idle, hesitation under light acceleration, decreased fuel economy, occasional misfire codes.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves (due to direct injection) allows oil vapors and combustion byproducts to accumulate as hard carbon deposits.
Fix: Professional cleaning via walnut shell blasting or chemical methods; maintain strict oil change intervals with correct specification oil.
Turbocharger wastegate or actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, whistling or hissing noises, check engine light with boost-related codes, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Wear, carbon buildup, or sticking of the turbocharger wastegate linkage or its electronic control actuator, preventing proper boost regulation.
Fix: Clean or replace the faulty wastegate actuator; inspect turbo for physical damage; perform boost pressure adaptation and leak test after repair.
Variable Valve Duration (CVVD) actuator issues
Symptoms: Check engine light with camshaft position or valve timing codes, reduced performance, rough idle.
Cause: Wear, contamination, or solenoid failure in the hydraulic CVVD actuators or their control solenoids, often linked to infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the faulty CVVD actuator or solenoid with the latest OEM part; ensure correct oil type and level; inspect timing chain tensioner for related issues.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2017-2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA G4FG

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA G4FG.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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