Engine Code

KIA G6EA-TURBO engine (2020–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia G6EA is a 2,497 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced from 2020 onwards. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), 16 valves, and Kia's Smartstream technology with Continuously Variable Valve Duration (CVVD) for optimized efficiency. In standard form it delivers 209 kW (284 PS) and 422 Nm of torque, engineered for midsize SUVs and sedans seeking high performance with surprising fuel economy.

Fitted primarily to the fourth-generation Kia Sorento (MQ4) and the second-generation Kia K5 (DL3), the G6EA engine was designed for assertive acceleration and confident highway overtaking. Its character prioritizes broad, flat torque delivery from low RPMs, supported by a twin-scroll turbocharger. Emissions compliance is achieved through gasoline particulate filter (GPF) and precise direct injection, meeting Euro 6d standards.

One documented engineering update addressed potential high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) noise under specific cold-start conditions, as noted in Kia Technical Service Bulletin TSB-21-FL-015. This was linked to initial pump calibration interacting with low ambient temperatures. Kia implemented revised ECU software for engines produced after October 2021 to mitigate this audible concern.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2020–Present meet Euro 6d standards across all applicable markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/KIA/G6EA/2020).

G6EA-TURBO Technical Specifications

The Kia G6EA is a 2,497 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engineered for midsize SUVs and sedans (2020-Present). It combines Smartstream G technology with CVVD and gasoline direct injection to deliver strong, broad torque and class-leading efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances dynamic performance with low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,497 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke88.5 mm × 101.5 mm
Power output209 kW (284 PS) @ 5,800 rpm
Torque422 Nm @ 1,750–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerTwin-scroll turbocharger
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeACEA C5 or API SP (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight140 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo and CVVD system provide strong, linear power ideal for dynamic driving but require strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using the specified 0W-20 low-viscosity oil to protect the turbo and GPF. Ultra-low sulfur petrol (ULSP) meeting EN 228 is mandatory to prevent injector fouling and GPF clogging. Early production engines (pre-10/2021) may benefit from ECU update per TSB-21-FL-015 if high-pressure fuel pump noise is observed during cold starts. The timing chain is designed for life-of-engine service.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires ACEA C5 or API SP (0W-20) low-viscosity, low-SAPS oil to protect GPF and ensure CVVD operation (Kia Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all 2020-Present G6EA engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/KIA/G6EA/2020).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output is consistent across model applications (Kia TIS Doc. KTS-G6EA-03).

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System (TIS): Docs KTS-G6EA-01, KTS-G6EA-02, KTS-G6EA-03

Kia Technical Service Bulletin: TSB-21-FL-015

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/KIA/G6EA/2020)

G6EA-TURBO Compatible Models

The Kia G6EA was used across Kia's MQ4 and DL3 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-optimized engine mounts for the Sorento SUV-and no significant facelift revisions have occurred, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2020–Present
Models:
Sorento (MQ4)
Variants:
2.5 T-GDi
View Source
Kia Group PT-2023
Make:
Kia
Years:
2020–Present
Models:
K5 (DL3)
Variants:
2.5 T-GDi
View Source
Kia Group PT-2023
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat machined surface on the front of the cylinder block, near the exhaust manifold (Kia TIS KTS-G6EA-01). The 8th digit of the VIN for Sorento MQ4 models is 'G' for the G6EA engine. Visually, it can be identified by its silver plastic intake manifold and the presence of a twin-scroll turbocharger. Critical differentiation from the naturally aspirated G6DB: The G6EA has a turbocharger, intercooler, and associated piping. Engine mounts and some ancillary brackets are shared within the Smartstream G family, but the long block and turbo system are unique.

Fuel Pump Noise Note

Issue:

Early production G6EA engines (before October 2021) may exhibit a brief high-pitched whine from the high-pressure fuel pump during cold starts in very low ambient temperatures.

Evidence:

Kia Technical Service Bulletin TSB-21-FL-015

Recommendation:

Refer to Kia TSB-21-FL-015 for diagnostic procedure and potential ECU software update to resolve the noise concern.
Oil Specification

Evidence:

Kia Owner's Manual (MQ4 Sorento)

Consequence:

Using incorrect oil viscosity or specification can lead to premature GPF clogging, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential CVVD system malfunctions.

Requirement:

Use only 0W-20 oil meeting ACEA C5 or API SP low-SAPS specifications to ensure optimal GPF longevity and CVVD system operation.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA G6EA-TURBO

The G6EA's primary documented concern is potential high-pressure fuel pump noise in early builds under cold conditions, linked to specific calibration. Kia internal data indicated this was an isolated noise issue with no impact on durability, while UK DVSA records show no systemic emissions or mechanical failure trends. Infrequent oil changes can exacerbate GPF clogging, making adherence to the specified 0W-20 oil and service intervals critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) noise (early builds)
Symptoms: Brief, high-pitched whine or buzzing noise from engine bay during cold start in sub-zero temperatures.
Cause: Initial ECU calibration in engines produced before October 2021 could produce audible pump noise under specific low-temperature operating conditions.
Fix: Diagnose per Kia TSB-21-FL-015; update ECU software to latest calibration to resolve the noise issue.
GPF clogging from short trips
Symptoms: Check Engine Light, reduced power (limp mode), increased fuel consumption, frequent active regeneration cycles.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperature during predominantly short, urban journeys prevents complete passive GPF regeneration, leading to excessive soot accumulation.
Fix: Perform forced GPF regeneration using OEM diagnostic equipment; ensure regular highway driving to allow passive regeneration; check for underlying faults causing excessive soot production.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, decreased fuel efficiency, occasional misfire codes.
Cause: Normal byproduct of gasoline direct injection (GDI) systems; oil vapor from PCV system deposits on back of intake valves.
Fix: Perform walnut shell or chemical intake valve cleaning; maintain regular oil changes to minimize PCV system contamination.
CVVD actuator malfunction
Symptoms: Check Engine Light (P0011, P0021 codes), rough idle, reduced power, poor fuel economy.
Cause: Actuator solenoid valves can become clogged with debris from degraded oil or suffer electrical failure over time.
Fix: Clean or replace the affected CVVD solenoid(s) and perform an ECU adaptation reset using OEM diagnostic equipment.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2020-Present) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2021-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA G6EA-TURBO

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA G6EA-TURBO.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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