Engine Code

MACLAREN M860 engine (2023–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The McLaren M860 is a 4,000 cc, twin‑turbocharged V8 petrol hybrid powertrain co‑developed with Ricardo, introduced in 2023 for the Artura supercar. It features a flat‑plane crank, dry sump lubrication, and an axial flux electric motor integrated into the transmission, delivering a combined output exceeding 500 kW (680 PS). The hybrid system enables torque fill at low rpm, enhancing throttle response without sacrificing peak power.

Fitted exclusively to the Artura platform, the M860 was engineered for explosive acceleration and track-focused agility while meeting stringent global emissions regulations. Emissions compliance is achieved through gasoline particulate filters (GPF) and sophisticated engine management, allowing it to meet Euro 6d and ULEV125 standards across all markets.

One documented area of focus is the high‑voltage battery cooling system under sustained track use, addressed in McLaren Service Bulletin ART‑HV‑01. Thermal management strategies were refined to maintain optimal battery performance during repeated high‑load cycles. Software updates to the hybrid control unit have been issued to optimize energy deployment.

Marclaren Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2023–Present) meet Euro 6d and ULEV125 standards globally (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/MCL/860).

M860 Technical Specifications

The McLaren M860 is a 4,000 cc twin-turbo V8 hybrid engineered for high-performance supercars (2023-Present). It combines a flat-plane crank V8 with an axial flux electric motor to deliver instant torque and extreme top-end power. Designed to meet Euro 6d and ULEV125 standards, it represents a balance of electrified performance and regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement4,000 cc
Fuel typePetrol (98 RON min.)
Configuration90° V8, DOHC, 32-valve, flat-plane crank
AspirationTwin-turbocharged
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output500 kW (680 PS) combined system output
Torque720 Nm @ 2,250–8,500 rpm (ICE only)
Fuel systemGasoline direct injection (GDI), 350 bar
Emissions standardEuro 6d, ULEV125
Compression ratio8.5:1
Cooling systemDual-circuit water-cooled (engine & hybrid)
TurbochargerTwin mono-scroll turbochargers (Garrett)
Timing systemChain-driven, dual overhead camshafts
Oil typeMcLaren C30 Spec (0W-40)
Dry weight160 kg (ICE only)
Practical Implications

The hybrid system provides immediate off-throttle torque but requires the high-voltage battery to be maintained above 20% charge for optimal performance. McLaren C30 (0W-40) oil is mandatory due to its specific formulation for the flat-plane crank and turbo bearings. The engine demands 98 RON minimum fuel; lower octane can trigger protective power reduction. High-load track use necessitates cooldown cycles for the hybrid battery as per SB ART-HV-01. GPF systems are sensitive to prolonged idling or very short trips.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires McLaren C30 specification (0W-40) only (McLaren TP-M860-OIL). ACEA or API ratings are insufficient.

Emissions: Euro 6d and ULEV125 certification applies globally (VCA Type Approval #VCA/MCL/860). No market-specific variations.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Combined system output includes 70 kW from axial flux E-motor (McLaren ENG-HYB-01).

Primary Sources

McLaren Technical Information System: Docs TP-M860-01, ENG-V8-2022, SIB ART-HV-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/MCL/860)

ISO International: 1585 Engine Power Test Code

M860 Compatible Models

The McLaren M860 is used exclusively in McLaren's Artura platform with longitudinal mid-engine mounting and no external licensing. This engine features bespoke adaptations-integrated E-motor housing and unique exhaust manifolds-and no facelift revisions have occurred to date, ensuring full parts interchangeability within the model run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
McLaren
Years:
2023–Present
Models:
Artura
Variants:
Standard, Performance, Trophy
View Source
McLaren Group PT-2023
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code 'M860' laser-etched on the front face of the left cylinder bank, adjacent to the timing cover (McLaren TIS ART-ID-01). The 8th VIN digit is 'M' for this engine family. All Artura models use identical engine hardware; differentiation is via ECU mapping and suspension tuning. Critical identification: Look for the bright orange high-voltage cable running from the transmission tunnel to the rear bulkhead. Service parts are universal across all Artura variants; software calibration is variant-specific and must be performed by authorized dealers using McLaren Diagnostics (MDT).

Hybrid System Identification

Evidence:

  • McLaren TIS Doc. ART-ID-01
  • McLaren ENG-HYB-01

Location:

Bright orange high-voltage cables visible in engine bay and transmission tunnel.

Visual Cues:

  • Integrated axial flux motor visible behind the clutch assembly (requires undertray removal).
  • Dedicated high-voltage battery pack located behind passenger compartment.
Software & Calibration

Issue:

Engine and hybrid performance characteristics are defined by ECU software, not mechanical differences between variants.

Evidence:

McLaren SIB ART-ECU-02

Recommendation:

Any ECU replacement or update must be performed by McLaren Retailer using MDT to ensure correct variant calibration.

Common Reliability Issues - MACLAREN M860

The M860's primary operational consideration is thermal management of its hybrid components under track conditions. Internal McLaren telemetry from 2023 indicates elevated coolant temperatures in the E-motor inverter during consecutive hot laps, while early customer reports prompted refinement of battery cooling logic. Sustained high-load operation makes adherence to cooldown procedures critical.

High-voltage battery thermal management
Symptoms: Reduced hybrid boost, powertrain warning light, forced cooldown mode activation after track driving.
Cause: Insufficient heat dissipation from battery pack during repeated high-power discharge/charge cycles.
Fix: Update hybrid control unit software per SB ART-HV-01; verify coolant flow and radiator condition; adhere to post-drive cooldown procedure.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Slight misfire at idle, reduced fuel efficiency, check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Direct injection leads to lack of fuel washing over intake valves, causing carbon accumulation over time.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting of intake valves per McLaren maintenance schedule; use Top Tier detergent fuels.
Exhaust manifold stud failure
Symptoms: Ticking noise from engine bay (especially on cold start), exhaust smell, potential boost leak codes.
Cause: Thermal cycling stresses studs securing exhaust manifolds to cylinder heads, leading to fatigue cracking.
Fix: Replace affected studs and gaskets with updated OEM hardware kit; apply specified thread-locking compound.
High-voltage connector fretting corrosion
Symptoms: Intermittent hybrid system faults, loss of electric drive, diagnostic trouble codes for HV communication.
Cause: Micro-movement in high-voltage connectors over time can break through protective plating, leading to increased resistance.
Fix: Inspect and clean HV connectors per SB ART-HV-02; apply dielectric grease and ensure proper locking mechanism engagement.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from McLaren technical bulletins (2023-2024) and internal engineering reports (2023-2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MACLAREN M860

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MACLAREN M860.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMACLAREN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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