Engine Code

MAZDA B6E engine (1994–1998) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda B6E is a 1,597 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1994 and 1998. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 16 valves and multi-point fuel injection. This design prioritized smooth operation and fuel efficiency, delivering outputs typically around 65–70 kW (88–95 PS) and 136–140 Nm of torque.

Fitted primarily to the BJ-generation 323 and the Eunos 100, the B6E was engineered for refined urban commuting and dependable daily driving. Emissions compliance for its production run was achieved through precise electronic fuel injection and catalytic converters, meeting Japan's 1991 emissions standards and early Euro norms.

One documented service consideration involves potential wear in the distributor ignition system, a known characteristic of pre-coil-on-plug designs. Mazda Service Information advises periodic inspection and replacement of distributor caps and rotors for high-mileage vehicles to maintain optimal spark delivery and prevent misfires.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1994–1998 meet Japan 1991 Emissions Standards and early Euro norms (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765).

B6E Technical Specifications

The Mazda B6E is a 1,597 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact sedans and hatchbacks (1994-1998). It combines SOHC 16-valve architecture with multi-point fuel injection to deliver smooth, economical performance. Designed to meet 1990s emissions standards, it balances simplicity with adequate power for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,597 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke78.0 mm × 83.6 mm
Power output65–70 kW (88–95 PS)
Torque136–140 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-Point Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardJapan 1991 / Early Euro
Compression ratio9.4:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven
Oil typeMazda Genuine 10W-30 or 5W-30
Dry weightApprox. 112 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC design offers mechanical simplicity and ease of maintenance but produces less peak power than DOHC contemporaries. The timing belt requires replacement at 90,000-100,000 km intervals to prevent catastrophic failure, as this is an interference engine. The distributor-based ignition system needs periodic cap/rotor replacement. Using quality 10W-30 or 5W-30 oil is recommended for optimal bearing and valve train protection.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires mineral or semi-synthetic 10W-30 or 5W-30 meeting API SG/SH or higher (Mazda Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Meets Japan 1991 Emissions Standards and early Euro norms for applicable markets (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output varies by model year and market (Mazda TIS Doc. ENG-B6E-01).

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Information System (TIS): Docs ENG-B6E-01, TB-ENG-9401

Mazda EPC (Electronic Parts Catalogue): Doc. MZ-B6E-001

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8765)

B6E Compatible Models

The Mazda B6E was used across Mazda's BJ platform with transverse mounting. This engine received minor ECU calibrations for different model weights but no major mechanical revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
1994–1998
Models:
323 (BJ)
Variants:
1.6L Petrol
View Source
Mazda Group PT-1996
Make:
Mazda
Years:
1994–1996
Models:
Eunos 100
Variants:
1.6L Petrol
View Source
Mazda EPC Doc. MZ-B6E-001
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the timing belt cover (Mazda TIS ENG-B6E-02). The 8th digit of the VIN is typically 'B' for B-series engines. Visually, it features a black plastic intake manifold and a distributor on the cylinder head. Differentiate from the larger B8 engine by displacement and intake manifold size. Engine mounts are generally consistent across compatible models.

Ignition System

Evidence:

Mazda EPC Doc. MZ-B6E-001

Distributor Type:

Uses a conventional distributor ignition system (part number BP4B-18-100).
Service Note

Evidence:

Mazda SIB ENG-1996-01

Timing Belt:

Mazda recommends replacing the timing belt, tensioner, and water pump at 100,000 km or 5 years (Mazda SIB ENG-1996-01).

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA B6E

The B6E's primary documented service consideration is timing belt failure if neglected, with elevated incidence in vehicles exceeding service intervals. Mazda service data indicates this is a critical maintenance item, while owner reports suggest it is otherwise a robust engine. Adherence to the maintenance schedule makes this a manageable concern.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, will not crank or start, potential loud clattering noise if valves are bent.
Cause: Rubber timing belt degrades with age and mileage; failure causes pistons to collide with open valves in this interference engine.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, and water pump as a set with OEM-specified parts per service schedule.
Distributor cap and rotor wear
Symptoms: Engine misfires, rough idle, hesitation, difficulty starting, especially in damp conditions.
Cause: Normal wear and carbon tracking on the distributor cap and rotor, leading to weak or inconsistent spark.
Fix: Replace distributor cap and rotor with OEM parts; inspect spark plug wires for cracks or resistance.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough or unstable idle, hesitation on acceleration, poor fuel economy.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits and oil residue on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean throttle body with appropriate solvent and lint-free cloth per OEM procedure; reset ECU adaptation.
Coolant leaks from plastic components
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under car, low coolant level warning, engine overheating.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic coolant elbows, thermostat housing, or radiator end tanks.
Fix: Inspect and replace leaking plastic coolant components with OEM parts; flush and refill cooling system.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins (1994-1998) and aggregated UK MOT failure statistics (1998-2010). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA B6E

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA B6E.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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