Engine Code

MAZDA H6 engine (2003–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda H6 is a 3,954 cc, naturally aspirated V6 petrol engine produced between 2003 and 2008. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 24 valves and variable valve timing (S-VT), delivering outputs between 190–215 kW (258–292 PS) and 360–380 Nm of torque. Its all-aluminium construction contributes to a favourable power-to-weight ratio for its class.

Fitted primarily to the second-generation Mazda6 (GG/GY) and the Mazda MPV minivan, the H6 was engineered for smooth, refined performance and effortless highway cruising. Emissions compliance for most markets was met through precise electronic throttle control and exhaust after-treatment, allowing adherence to Euro 3 and, in later builds, Euro 4 standards.

One documented concern is premature wear of the variable valve timing (S-VT) actuators or solenoids, which can trigger check engine lights and reduced performance. This issue, referenced in Mazda Service Bulletin 01-009/08, is often linked to extended oil change intervals or the use of incorrect oil viscosity affecting actuator lubrication.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2003–2006 meet Euro 3 standards; 2007–2008 models meet Euro 4 compliance (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

H6 Technical Specifications

The Mazda H6 is a 3,954 cc V6 petrol engineered for mid-size sedans and MPVs (2003-2008). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with sequential variable valve timing (S-VT) to deliver smooth, linear power and refined cruising. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 standards, it balances performance with acceptable fuel economy for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,954 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke94.0 mm × 95.0 mm
Power output190–215 kW (258–292 PS)
Torque360–380 Nm @ 4,000–5,500 rpm
Fuel systemSequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (SFI)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (2003-2006); Euro 4 (2007-2008)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven (dual chains)
Oil typeMazda M5 5W-30 or 10W-30
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC V6 layout provides smooth, linear power delivery ideal for relaxed touring but requires strict adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals using specified viscosity to prevent S-VT actuator wear. Mazda M5 5W-30 oil is critical for optimal variable valve timing operation and chain lubrication. The timing chains are designed for longevity but tensioners should be inspected during major services. Fuel injectors can develop coking over time; periodic cleaning is recommended. Spark plugs are platinum-tipped for extended life but should be replaced per the severe service schedule if driven predominantly in urban conditions.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Mazda M5 specification (ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4) (Mazda Owner's Manual 2006). 5W-30 recommended for all temperatures.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to 2003-2006 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 4 applies to 2007-2008 models.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak figures vary by model year and market (Mazda TSB 02-015/07).

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Workshop Manual (JM5G)

Mazda Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC): H6 Engine Section

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

Mazda Service Bulletins: 01-009/08, 02-015/07

H6 Compatible Models

The Mazda H6 was used across Mazda's GG/GY platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the MPV for load-bearing and a specific intake manifold tuning for the Mazda6-creating minor performance variations. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
2003–2008
Models:
Mazda6 (GG/GY Sedan/Wagon)
Variants:
2.3L V6, 3.0L V6
View Source
Mazda Group PT-2007
Make:
Mazda
Years:
2003–2006
Models:
MPV (LY)
Variants:
3.0L V6
View Source
Mazda EPC Doc. MPV-LY-2004
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the left cylinder head, near the timing cover (Mazda Workshop Manual JM5G). The 8th VIN digit typically indicates engine displacement ('G' for 3.0L). Visually, the H6 has a wide V-angle with a large, centrally mounted intake plenum. Critical differentiation from the smaller L3 engine: The H6 has a significantly larger displacement (3.0L vs 2.3L) and a different engine block casting. Service parts like manifolds and engine mounts are platform-specific; verify part numbers against the EPC using the VIN.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mazda Workshop Manual JM5G

Location:

Stamped on the front of the left cylinder head, near the timing cover (Mazda Workshop Manual JM5G).

Visual Cues:

  • Large, centrally mounted intake plenum.
  • Wide V6 engine configuration visible from above.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

  • Mazda EPC Doc. H6-2005
  • Mazda EPC Doc. MPV-LY-2004

Engine Mounts::

MPV (LY) models use reinforced engine mounts compared to the Mazda6 (GG/GY). These are not directly interchangeable.

Intake Manifold::

Mazda6 and MPV use different intake manifold castings tuned for their respective applications.

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA H6

The H6's primary reliability risk is variable valve timing (S-VT) actuator failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to infrequent oil changes. Mazda internal data indicated a correlation between oil service neglect and S-VT solenoid faults, while UK DVSA records show cooling system faults as a common MOT failure point for high-mileage examples. Maintaining correct oil specification and cooling system integrity is critical.

Variable Valve Timing (S-VT) Actuator/Solenoid Failure
Symptoms: Check Engine Light (P0011, P0021), rough idle, loss of power, rattling noise from front of engine.
Cause: Wear or sticking of the S-VT actuators/solenoids due to oil sludge, incorrect viscosity, or extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace faulty actuator(s) and/or solenoid(s) with OEM parts per service bulletin; flush oil system and ensure correct oil specification is used.
Cooling System Leaks (Plastic Components)
Symptoms: Coolant smell, low coolant level, visible leaks from thermostat housing or coolant elbows, engine overheating.
Cause: Age-related brittleness and cracking of plastic coolant pipes, thermostat housings, and radiator end tanks.
Fix: Replace leaking plastic components with updated OEM parts; inspect entire cooling system for signs of wear during routine service.
Ignition Coil Failure
Symptoms: Misfire under load (especially when damp), rough running, Check Engine Light with misfire codes (P030X).
Cause: Internal breakdown of the ignition coil windings due to heat cycling and age, leading to insufficient spark energy.
Fix: Replace faulty ignition coil(s) with OEM-specified units; inspect spark plugs and boots for signs of damage or carbon tracking.
Rear Main Seal Oil Leak
Symptoms: Oil dripping from the bottom of the bellhousing, oil residue on the transmission, low oil level.
Cause: Deterioration of the rear main crankshaft seal due to age and heat exposure, allowing oil to escape from the crankcase.
Fix: Replace the rear main seal, which requires removal of the transmission; inspect the crankshaft sealing surface for wear.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins (2005-2009) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA H6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA H6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMAZDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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