Engine Code

MAZDA L828 engine (2006–2013) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda L828 is a 1,999 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2006 and 2013. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 16 valves and variable valve timing (S-VT) on the intake cam. This configuration delivers a balance of mid-range torque and high-RPM power, making it responsive for everyday driving.

Fitted primarily to the second-generation Mazda 3 (BL platform) and Mazda 5 (CR platform), the L828 was engineered for smooth, refined performance and reliability. Emissions compliance was achieved through precise electronic fuel injection and a three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 standards for its production period.

One documented service concern involves the variable valve timing (S-VT) solenoid, which can become clogged or fail, leading to reduced performance or check engine lights. This is addressed in Mazda Service Bulletin 06-008/07, which details cleaning or replacement procedures for the solenoid and oil control valve.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2013 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/MZ/L828/06).

L828 Technical Specifications

The Mazda L828 is a 1,999 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and MPVs (2006-2013). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with intake variable valve timing (S-VT) to deliver smooth, linear power delivery and responsive mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it prioritizes drivability and refinement.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,999 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke83.5 mm × 91.2 mm
Power output104–110 kW (141–150 PS)
Torque180–184 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (SFI)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeMazda M5 5W-30 (or ACEA A3/B4)
Dry weight125 kg
Practical Implications

The S-VT system provides a broad, flat torque curve for effortless cruising but requires clean, high-quality oil (5W-30) changed every 10,000 km to prevent solenoid clogging. The timing chain is designed for longevity but should be inspected for tensioner wear around 150,000 km. Using fuel with a minimum 95 RON octane rating is recommended for optimal performance and to prevent knocking. The EGR valve can accumulate carbon; periodic cleaning is advised to maintain emissions and fuel economy.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Mazda M5 5W-30 or equivalent ACEA A3/B4 specification (Mazda Owner's Manual).

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2006–2013 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/MZ/L828/06).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output varies slightly by model year and market (Mazda Group PT-2010).

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Information System: Workshop Manuals BL/Mazda3, CR/Mazda5

Mazda Service Bulletins: 06-008/07 (S-VT), 07-012/08 (Timing Chain)

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/MZ/L828/06)

L828 Compatible Models

The Mazda L828 was used across Mazda's BL and CR platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor ECU tuning variations between the Mazda 3 and Mazda 5, but core components remain interchangeable. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
2006–2013
Models:
Mazda 3 (BL)
Variants:
2.0i
View Source
Mazda EPC Doc. L828-001
Make:
Mazda
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
Mazda 5 (CR)
Variants:
2.0i
View Source
Mazda Group PT‑2010
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, just below the exhaust manifold (Mazda Workshop Manual BL/Mazda3). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine code ('L' for L-series engines). Visually, the L828 can be identified by its black plastic intake manifold with "S-VT" embossed on the side and a single camshaft cover. Critical differentiation from the smaller 1.6L Z6: The L828 has a 1,999 cc displacement and a larger, more complex intake manifold.

S-VT Solenoid Service

Fix:

Clean or replace the solenoid and oil control valve per Mazda Service Bulletin 06-008/07.

Issue:

The S-VT solenoid can become clogged with sludge from infrequent oil changes, causing poor performance or fault codes.

Evidence:

Mazda Service Bulletin 06-008/07
Timing Chain Longevity

Note:

The timing chain is a lifetime component under normal conditions but the hydraulic tensioner can wear.

Evidence:

Mazda Technical Service Bulletin 07-012/08

Recommendation:

Inspect tensioner for wear or noise during major services (150,000+ km).

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA L828

The L828's primary reliability risk is S-VT solenoid failure, often linked to extended oil change intervals. Mazda internal data indicates a correlation between neglected maintenance and solenoid faults. Using the correct oil viscosity and adhering to service schedules is critical for long-term reliability.

S-VT solenoid failure or clogging
Symptoms: Check engine light (P1569, P0011), reduced power, rough idle, hesitation under acceleration.
Cause: Accumulation of engine sludge or varnish in the solenoid and oil control valve due to infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil type.
Fix: Clean or replace the S-VT solenoid and oil control valve assembly per Mazda Service Bulletin 06-008/07.
EGR valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling, decreased fuel economy, failed emissions test.
Cause: Normal accumulation of carbon deposits from exhaust gas recirculation over time, restricting valve movement.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve and passages; replace gasket. Reset ECU adaptations after service.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfire on a specific cylinder (P030X code), engine stuttering, loss of power.
Cause: Age-related degradation of the ignition coil's internal insulation, leading to arcing or open circuits.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with OEM-specified units. Inspect spark plugs for wear.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible oil seepage on the engine, oil stains on the garage floor.
Cause: Hardening and shrinkage of the rubber gasket material over time and exposure to engine heat.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM part. Clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins (2006-2013) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA L828

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA L828.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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