Engine Code

MAZDA P5Z7 engine (2003–2007) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda P5Z7 is a 1,498 cc, inline‑four petrol engine produced between 2003 and 2007. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain and sequential multi‑point fuel injection, delivering a balance of efficiency and responsive performance for its vehicle class. Output is rated at approximately 74 kW (100 PS) and 130 Nm of torque, providing adequate power for urban and highway driving.

Fitted primarily to the second-generation Mazda2 (DY) and related Ford models like the Fiesta, the P5Z7 was engineered for compact car applications prioritizing fuel economy and low running costs. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through standard three-way catalytic converter technology, aligning with Euro 3 standards for vehicles registered during this timeframe.

A documented service consideration involves the ignition coil packs, which can develop internal faults leading to misfires. This is noted in Mazda service documentation for the DY platform, often correlating with high mileage or exposure to excessive under-bonnet heat. No major generational updates occurred within the P5Z7's production run before its replacement by newer engine families.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2003–2007 meet Euro 3 standards for relevant markets (VCA UK Type Approval applicable to specific VIN ranges).

P5Z7 Technical Specifications

The Mazda P5Z7 is a 1,498 cc inline‑four petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (2003-2007). It combines DOHC architecture with multi‑point fuel injection to deliver responsive, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 emissions standards, it balances everyday drivability with low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke78.0 mm × 78.4 mm
Power output74 kW (100 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque130 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-point fuel injection (SFI)
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 5W-30, API SG/SH or equivalent
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design offers predictable, linear power delivery suitable for daily commuting. Regular oil and filter changes using the specified grade are crucial for longevity, particularly for maintaining the timing chain. Fuel system components like injectors may require cleaning over time to maintain optimal performance and economy. Ignition coil packs are a known wear item; symptoms like misfires or rough running should prompt inspection. Always refer to the specific vehicle's service schedule and manual for maintenance intervals and fluid specifications.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Oil specification (viscosity and API/ACEA rating) is model and year-specific. Always consult the owner's manual or VIN-specific service data.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to vehicles produced for the European market during 2003-2007 (VCA Type Approval applicable to specific VINs).

Power Ratings: Power and torque figures are specific to the exact engine variant and market homologation. Refer to official Mazda PT catalogue or vehicle documentation.

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Information System (TIS)

Mazda Workshop Manuals (DY Series)

Mazda Owner's Manuals

Local Vehicle Type Approval Authorities

P5Z7 Compatible Models

The Mazda P5Z7 was used across Mazda's compact platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations and was succeeded by the Z-series. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
2003–2007
Models:
Mazda2 (DY)
Variants:
1.5L Petrol
View Source
Mazda PT Catalogue
Make:
Ford
Years:
2003–2007
Models:
Fiesta (Mk5)
Variants:
1.5L Petrol (Duratec)
View Source
Ford EPC
Identification Guidance

Locate the full engine code stamped on the engine block, typically on a flat machined surface near the gearbox flange or on the front timing cover. The 8th digit of the VIN often corresponds to the engine type for that specific model year. Visually, the P5Z7 is a transverse-mounted inline-four with a plastic intake manifold and coil-on-plug ignition. Critical differentiation from similar engines involves checking the engine code prefix and specific component layouts detailed in the model-specific workshop manual. Service parts are generally interchangeable within the P5Z7 code for the same model year.

Engine Code Location

Evidence:

Mazda Workshop Manual (DY Series)

Location:

Stamped on the engine block, commonly on a flat pad near the gearbox bellhousing or on the front face near the timing cover.
VIN Correlation

Details:

The 8th character of the VIN typically indicates the engine type for the specific vehicle model and year.

Evidence:

Mazda Technical Information System (TIS)

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA P5Z7

The P5Z7's primary reliability focus is on age-related wear of ignition components and potential for carbon buildup. While generally robust, lack of maintenance can lead to common failures. Adherence to service schedules is critical for long-term reliability.

Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Misfires, rough idle, lack of power, illuminated check engine light (often with cylinder-specific codes P030X).
Cause: Electrical components degrade over time due to heat cycles and vibration, leading to internal shorts or open circuits.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil pack(s); inspect spark plugs and wiring for related issues or damage.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Erratic idle, hesitation on acceleration, stalling, illuminated check engine light (e.g., P0507).
Cause: Accumulation of oil vapor and combustion byproducts on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean the throttle body bore and plate with appropriate cleaner; perform throttle adaptation procedure using diagnostic tool.
Engine oil leaks (valve cover gasket)
Symptoms: Oil residue on top of engine, burning smell, potential drips on garage floor, low oil level.
Cause: Rubber gasket hardens and shrinks with age and heat exposure, losing its seal against the cylinder head.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket; clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly to ensure a proper seal.
Coolant temperature sensor failure
Symptoms: Incorrect temperature gauge reading, poor fuel economy, hard starting, check engine light (e.g., P0117, P0118).
Cause: Sensor element degrades or electrical connection corrodes, sending inaccurate signals to the engine control unit.
Fix: Replace the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor; ensure connector is clean and secure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins and workshop manuals. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA P5Z7

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA P5Z7.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

MAZDA Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMAZDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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