Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M104941-AMG36 engine (1993–1999) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M104.941 is a 3,605 cc, inline-six naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1993 and 1999. It was developed by AMG as a high-performance variant of the M104 series for use in Mercedes-Benz's premium performance sedans and coupes. Featuring a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 24-valve head, and individual throttle bodies, it produced 225 kW (306 PS) at 6,000 rpm and 360 Nm of torque at 5,000 rpm.

Fitted exclusively to the W202 C-Class and C208 CLK-Class AMG models, the M104.941 was engineered for dynamic driving with high-revving performance and precise throttle response. It met Euro 2 emissions standards through sequential multi-port fuel injection and secondary air injection, emphasizing performance while maintaining drivability and emissions compliance.

One documented technical upgrade is the transition to revised camshaft profiles and valve spring retainers in 1996, highlighted in Mercedes-Benz Service Information Bulletin 01.0349/96. These changes improved high-RPM stability and reduced valve float risk, enhancing durability under sustained performance use. The update was implemented as a running change across all AMG applications.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1993–1999) meet Euro 2 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680).

M104941-AMG36 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M104.941 (AMG 3.6) is a 3,605 cc inline-six naturally aspirated engine engineered for high-performance applications (1993–1999). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with individual throttle bodies to deliver aggressive power delivery and high-RPM capability. Designed for AMG-tuned vehicles, it prioritizes performance and driving engagement while meeting Euro 2 emissions requirements.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,605 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke89.9 mm × 94.0 mm
Power output225 kW (306 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque360 Nm @ 5,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection (KE-Motronic)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemChain-driven camshafts (double-row, duplex chain)
Oil typeSAE 10W-60 MB 229.3
Dry weight192 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC 24-valve design and individual throttle bodies provide sharp throttle response and high-RPM power, but require precise valve clearance adjustment and periodic throttle body synchronization. SAE 10W-60 MB 229.3 oil is essential for high-temperature protection and bearing longevity under performance use. The duplex timing chain system is robust but inspection is recommended beyond 200,000 km. Camshaft and valve spring updates from 1996 (SIB 01.0349/96) improve high-RPM stability and should be retrofitted during major services. Cooling system integrity is critical due to high thermal load; use of OEM-spec coolant prevents corrosion in aluminium components.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-60 meeting MB 229.3 specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0349/96). Compatible with ACEA A3/B3.

Emissions: Certified to Euro 2 standards across entire production run (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5680).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across premium unleaded fuel meeting EN 228.

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A104-600, A104-702, SIB 01.0349/96

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5680)

DIN Standards: DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement

M104941-AMG36 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M104.941 was used exclusively in Mercedes-Benz's W202 and C208 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received model-specific tuning—higher-lift camshafts in the C208 and revised intake plenums in the W202—and from 1996 incorporated updated valve train components per AMG engineering directives, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1993–1999
Models:
C-Class (W202)
Variants:
C36 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-1993
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1997–1999
Models:
CLK-Class (C208)
Variants:
CLK320 AMG
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-1997
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
Not applicable
Models:
E-Class (W210)
Variants:
N/A
View Source
Mercedes-Benz ETK Doc. E104-94101
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A104-605). The 6th and 7th VIN digits indicate engine type ('104' for M104 series). AMG-specific features include black-painted valve covers with "AMG" branding and individual throttle bodies. Critical differentiation from M104.981: M104.941 has DOHC 24-valve head and higher compression (10.5:1 vs 9.8:1). Service parts require chassis number verification—camshafts and valve springs from pre-1996 models are incompatible with post-update engines due to revised lift and spring rate (Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0349/96).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A104-605

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front side of the cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A104-605).

Visual Cues:

  • AMG-branded black valve cover
  • Individual throttle bodies (six separate units)
Performance Components

Intake:

Individual throttle bodies for enhanced airflow and throttle response

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 01.0349/96

Valvetrain:

  • DOHC 24-valve configuration with hydraulic lifters
  • Revised camshaft profiles and valve spring retainers introduced in 1996 for improved high-RPM stability

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M104941-AMG36

The M104.941's primary reliability risk is timing chain wear under high-RPM use, with elevated incidence in performance-driven or poorly maintained vehicles. Mercedes-Benz service data from 1998 indicated timing chain guide wear in approximately 30% of high-mileage units, while UK DVSA MoT records show oil leaks as a frequent cause of engine bay contamination in classic AMG models. Extended high-load operation and infrequent oil changes accelerate wear, making adherence to AMG service intervals critical.

Timing chain guide wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise at startup or idle, timing misalignment, check engine light, potential valve damage.
Cause: Plastic timing chain guides degrade over time, especially under high-RPM operation and elevated oil temperatures.
Fix: Replace with updated metal-reinforced guides and duplex chain; inspect tensioner and sprockets during service.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil leaks around valve cover, burning oil smell, residue on exhaust manifold.
Cause: Ageing of rubber gaskets and thermal cycling cause loss of sealing integrity.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket with OEM-specified part; clean mating surfaces and torque bolts to specification.
Ignition coil pack failures
Symptoms: Misfires, rough idle, loss of power, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Coil packs degrade due to heat exposure and insulation breakdown over time.
Fix: Replace faulty coil packs with OEM units; inspect spark plug condition and boot seals during replacement.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, temperature fluctuations, visible leaks at front of engine.
Cause: Ageing of rubber seals and corrosion in aluminium housing.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing gasket; use OEM-specified coolant to prevent galvanic corrosion.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (1993-1999) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1995-2005). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M104941-AMG36

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M104941-AMG36.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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