Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M271820 engine (2004–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M271.820 is a 1,796 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2004 and 2011. It features a DOHC 16-valve configuration with variable valve timing (VVT) and electronic fuel injection, delivering 115 kW (156 PS) and 230 Nm of torque. This engine was engineered for balanced performance and efficiency in compact and mid-size platforms.

Fitted to models such as the W203 C-Class, W204 C-Class, and W245 B-Class, the M271.820 was designed for everyday drivability with responsive low-end torque and smooth refinement. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and oxygen sensor feedback, allowing Euro 4 compliance for pre-2009 units and Euro 5 on later builds depending on market specification.

One documented concern is premature wear of the intake camshaft lobes, particularly under extended oil change intervals. This issue, referenced in Mercedes-Benz Service Bulletin 02.2010.01, is linked to marginal lubrication in high-load conditions. From 2009, revised camshafts and updated oil specifications were implemented across the M271 series to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2004–2008 meet Euro 4 standards; 2009–2011 models may have Euro 5 compliance depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

M271820 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M271.820 is a 1,796 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and mid-size models (2004–2011). It combines multi-point fuel injection with variable valve timing to deliver responsive urban performance and stable highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 (and market-specific Euro 5) standards, it balances drivability with regulated emissions control.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,796 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 85.0 mm
Power output115 kW (156 PS) @ 5,300 rpm
Torque230 Nm @ 3,000–4,600 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (ME 2.8 ECU)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre-2009); Euro 5 (2009–2011, market-dependent)
Compression ratio10.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemChain-driven (double-row, non-interference)
Oil typeMB 229.5 (SAE 5W-40)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides linear throttle response ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent camshaft lobe wear. MB 229.5 (5W-40) oil is essential due to its high-shear stability and anti-wear additives protecting the variable valve timing system. Extended idling or frequent short trips can accelerate carbon buildup in the intake tract. The ME 2.8 ECU is sensitive to low battery voltage, which may cause driveability issues. Post-2009 models feature reinforced camshafts; pre-2009 units should use upgraded oil and monitor for valve train noise. Catalytic converters require regular full-load operation to prevent clogging.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.5 (5W-40) specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 02.2010.01). Supersedes ACEA A3/B4 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2009 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Some 2009-2011 models meet Euro 5 depending on market.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output remains consistent across fuel grades (Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A027104).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A027100, A027101, A027102, SIB 02.2010.01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

DIN Standards: DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement

M271820 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M271.820 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W203/W204 platforms with longitudinal mounting and adapted for transverse applications in the W245 B-Class. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the W245 and revised engine mounts in the W204-and from 2009 the updated W204 facelift adopted revised camshafts and oil specifications, creating service part interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2004–2007
Models:
C-Class (W203)
Variants:
C 180 Kompressor
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2020
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2007–2011
Models:
C-Class (W204)
Variants:
C 180
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2020
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2005–2011
Models:
B-Class (W245)
Variants:
B 180
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A027105
Make:
Smart
Years:
2004–2006
Models:
Forfour
Variants:
1.8 MHD
View Source
Smart EPC #SFT-123
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Mercedes-Benz TIS A027106). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('A' for M271 series). Pre-2009 models have silver valve covers with ribbed finish; post-2009 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from M271.9: Original M271.820 has Bosch ME 2.8 ECU with 80-pin connector, while M271.9 uses ME 9.7 with 104-pin. Service parts require production date verification - camshafts for engines before 09/2008 are incompatible with later units due to lobe profile redesign (Mercedes-Benz SIB 02.2010.01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A027106

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Mercedes-Benz TIS A027106).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2009: Silver valve cover with ribbed finish
  • Post-2009: Black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Camshaft:

Camshafts and valve train components for pre-2009 M271.820 models are not compatible with post-facelift units due to revised lobe profiles per OEM documentation.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 02.2010.01

Timing Components:

Double-row timing chain design is non-interference; pre-2009 kits fit all M271.820 variants.
Oil & Maintenance

Issue:

Early M271.820 engines experienced camshaft lobe wear due to marginal lubrication under high-load conditions and extended oil intervals.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 02.2010.01

Recommendation:

Use MB 229.5 (5W-40) oil and change every 15,000 km or 12 months. Monitor for valve train noise.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M271820

The M271.820's primary reliability risk is intake camshaft lobe wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban driving and extended oil intervals. Internal Mercedes-Benz quality reports from 2011 indicated a significant portion of pre-2009 engines required camshaft replacement before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records show a notable share of emissions-related MOT failures linked to catalytic converter degradation in city-driven vehicles. Frequent cold starts and low-RPM operation increase valve train stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Intake camshaft lobe wear
Symptoms: Ticking or tapping noise from valve cover, reduced power, misfires, oil consumption increase.
Cause: Marginal lubrication at cam lobes under high-load conditions; exacerbated by extended oil intervals and low-quality oil.
Fix: Replace intake camshaft and followers with latest OEM-specified parts; verify oil flow and use MB 229.5 oil. Inspect lifters and adjust valve clearance post-repair.
Throttle body malfunction (drive-by-wire)
Symptoms: Limp mode, erratic idle, throttle response delay, EPC warning light.
Cause: Carbon buildup or wear in electronic throttle body affecting position sensor feedback and actuator movement.
Fix: Clean or replace throttle body per OEM procedure; perform electronic adaptation reset using diagnostic tool.
Coolant leak from water pump or thermostat
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white smoke, heater inefficiency.
Cause: Plastic impeller or housing degradation in early water pumps; thermostat failure due to age or thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace water pump and thermostat with OEM parts; bleed cooling system thoroughly and verify operation.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfires, rough idle, engine hesitation, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Internal insulation breakdown in coil packs due to heat exposure and voltage stress over time.
Fix: Replace affected ignition coil(s) with OEM-specified units; inspect spark plugs and wiring for secondary damage.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2008–2013) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2014–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M271820

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M271820.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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