Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M272940 engine (2005–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M 272.940 is a 3,498 cc, V6 petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2011. It features a 24-valve, DOHC configuration with variable valve timing (VVT) on both intake and exhaust camshafts, delivering 180 kW (245 PS) and 310 Nm of torque. This naturally aspirated powerplant was engineered for smooth, refined performance in mid-luxury and executive applications, offering linear throttle response and strong mid-range pull.

Fitted primarily to the C-Class (W204), E-Class (W211, W212), and CLK-Class (C209), the M 272.940 was designed to balance performance with drivability in everyday conditions. Emissions compliance was achieved through sequential multi-port fuel injection, cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), and a close-coupled three-way catalyst, meeting Euro 4 standards across its initial production run.

One documented update is the transition to revised intake manifold actuators and ECU calibration from 2008, highlighted in Mercedes-Benz Service Bulletin 272.940-01-07-01. Early units experienced intermittent misfires and rough idle due to carbon buildup and actuator sticking. The 2008 revision improved airflow control and idle stability, reducing emissions-related fault codes in urban driving cycles.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2011 models comply with Euro 5 depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6543).

M272940 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M 272.940 is a 3,498 cc V6 petrol engine engineered for executive and grand tourer applications (2005–2011). It combines naturally aspirated refinement with variable valve timing to deliver smooth power delivery and responsive mid-range performance. Designed to meet Euro 4 and later Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances everyday drivability with adequate performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.6 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output180 kW (245 PS)
Torque310 Nm @ 2,500–5,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-port fuel injection (ME 7.8 ECU)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre-2010); Euro 5 (2010–2011)
Compression ratio10.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemChain-driven (dual-row, front-mounted)
Oil typeMB 229.5 (SAE 5W-40)
Dry weight178 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V6 delivers smooth, linear power ideal for relaxed cruising but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to maintain timing chain and hydraulic lifter longevity. MB 229.5 (5W-40) oil is critical due to its thermal stability and protection for high-load components. Pre-2008 units may suffer from intake manifold actuator sticking due to carbon buildup; the 2008 revision with updated actuators and ECU mapping per SIB 272.940-01-07-01 mitigates this. Fuel injectors may clog without periodic cleaning, affecting idle quality. Cooling system integrity must be maintained to prevent head gasket stress under sustained load. Post-2008 ECU updates improved idle stability and cold-start emissions.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.5 (5W-40) specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 272.940-01-07-01). Not compatible with lower-tier standards.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2010 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6543). Euro 5 compliance confirmed for 2010–2011 models in EU markets.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across all model years and applications (Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A35731).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A35730, A35731, SIB 272.940-01-07-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6543)

DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung: DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement

M272940 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M 272.940 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W204/W211/C209 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-tuned intake manifolds in the E-Class and revised exhaust routing in the CLK-and from 2008 the facelifted W212 models adopted updated ECU mapping and actuator revisions, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2007–2011
Models:
C-Class (W204)
Variants:
C 280
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-2020
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2005–2009
Models:
E-Class (W211)
Variants:
E 280
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A35732
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2010–2011
Models:
E-Class (W212)
Variants:
E 280
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A35733
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
CLK-Class (C209)
Variants:
CLK 280
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A35734
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A35735). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('C' for M 272 series). This engine lacks a supercharger or turbocharger, distinguishing it from forced-induction variants. Critical differentiation: Pre-2008 units (up to 07/2007) use intake actuator part #A2720000801; post-2008 units use #A2720001201 with improved sealing. Service parts require production date verification—actuators before 08/2007 are incompatible with later ECUs due to calibration differences (Mercedes-Benz SIB 272.940-01-07-01).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A35735

Location:

Stamped vertically on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A35735).

Visual Cues:

  • No supercharger or turbocharger present
  • Intake manifold design differs from forced-induction variants
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 272.940-01-07-01

Actuators:

Intake manifold actuators for pre-2008 M 272.940 engines are not compatible with post-facelift models due to ECU calibration and seal design changes.

E C U Mapping:

Post-2008 ECU revisions improved idle stability; retrofitting newer ECUs to early engines requires full adaptation via STAR diagnostic system.
Carbon Buildup

Issue:

Early M 272.940 units (2005–2007) experienced carbon buildup on intake runners and actuators, leading to airflow restriction and idle instability.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 272.940-01-07-01

Recommendation:

Clean or replace intake manifold assembly per Mercedes-Benz SIB 272.940-01-07-01. Use high-detergent fuel and perform regular maintenance.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M272940

The M 272.940's primary reliability concern is intake manifold actuator failure in pre-2008 models, with internal Mercedes quality reports from 2009 indicating over 10% of early units required actuator replacement before 150,000 km. UK DVSA MOT data shows increased emissions-related failures in high-mileage units, particularly from carbon-fouled intake systems. Short-trip driving and extended oil intervals accelerate actuator wear, making fluid quality and service adherence critical.

Intake manifold actuator malfunction
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under load, intake flutter noise, reduced low-end torque.
Cause: Carbon buildup or motor failure in variable intake runner actuators, restricting airflow and disrupting charge tuning.
Fix: Clean or replace intake manifold assembly; perform adaptation reset using OEM diagnostic tool.
Cooling system leaks (water pump, thermostat)
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, steam from engine bay, temperature gauge fluctuations.
Cause: Age-related failure of plastic water pump impellers and wax-element thermostats under sustained thermal load.
Fix: Replace water pump and thermostat with OEM metal-impeller units; flush system and bleed air thoroughly.
Ignition coil degradation
Symptoms: Misfires under load, rough running, increased fuel consumption, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Insulation breakdown in individual coil packs due to heat exposure and voltage stress over time.
Fix: Replace affected coil packs with latest-specification OEM units; inspect spark plugs and wiring harness.
Oil leaks from valve cover gaskets
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at bellhousing/undertray, residue around valve cover and timing cover.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover gaskets; thermal cycling accelerates seal degradation over time.
Fix: Replace gaskets with OEM parts; inspect for cylinder head warpage and maintain correct oil spec and intervals.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2006-2012) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M272940

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M272940.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with MERCEDES-BENZ or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

MERCEDES-BENZ Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.