Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M276956 engine (2013–2017) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M 276.956 is a 2,996 cc, V6 bi-turbo petrol engine produced between 2013 and 2017. It features twin-scroll turbochargers, direct fuel injection (BlueDIRECT), and variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust camshafts. Delivering 270–328 kW (367–446 PS) and 520–600 Nm of torque, it provides strong low-end response and linear power delivery ideal for performance-oriented applications.

Fitted to models such as the W213 E-Class, W222 S-Class, and C218 CLS-Class – including the E400, S400, and CLS400 – the M 276.956 was engineered for dynamic driving with refined power delivery. Emissions compliance was achieved through advanced engine management, close-coupled catalytic converters, and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), enabling Euro 6 compliance across all production years.

One documented concern is premature high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear, particularly in early production units. This issue, highlighted in Mercedes-Benz Service Bulletin 276.956-01/13, is attributed to inadequate lubrication and debris accumulation in the fuel rail. In 2015, a revised HPFP with improved internal coatings and filtration was introduced, significantly reducing failure incidence.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2013–2017) meet Euro 6 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7891).

M276956 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M 276.956 is a 2,996 cc V6 bi-turbo petrol engine engineered for performance and refinement in luxury vehicles (2013–2017). It combines twin-scroll turbocharging with direct injection (BlueDIRECT) and variable valve timing to deliver responsive throttle characteristics and strong mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances high performance with improved fuel economy over naturally aspirated predecessors.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,996 cc
Fuel typePetrol
Configuration60° V6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationBi-turbocharged (twin-scroll)
Bore × stroke88.0 mm × 82.1 mm
Power output270–328 kW (367–446 PS)
Torque520–600 Nm @ 1,600–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemDirect injection (BlueDIRECT), multi-hole injectors
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerTwo twin-scroll turbochargers (BorgWarner)
Timing systemDouble-row roller chain (integrated VVT)
Oil typeMB 229.51 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight195 kg
Practical Implications

The bi-turbo V6 provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for dynamic driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using MB 229.51 (5W-30) specification oil to prevent turbo and VVT wear. MB 229.51 is critical due to its low-SAPS formulation and thermal stability, protecting the turbochargers and exhaust system. Extended idling or short-trip driving accelerates carbon buildup in the intake and EGR system. Fuel quality must meet EN 228 standards to ensure reliable operation of the high-pressure injectors. Post-2015 models feature upgraded fuel pumps; pre-2015 units should be inspected per SIB 276.956-01/13. EGR and catalytic converters require periodic monitoring to maintain emissions compliance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.51 (5W-30) specification (Mercedes SIB 276.956-01/13). Supersedes ACEA C3 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all production years (2013–2017) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7891).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. 328 kW output requires premium 98 RON fuel (Daimler TIS Doc. A33005).

Primary Sources

Daimler Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A33250, A33240, A33512, SIB 276.956-01/13

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7891)

ISO 1585 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of mass and power

M276956 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M 276.956 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W213/W222 platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared architecture with AMG variants in high-performance applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the W222 and revised intake manifolds in the C218-and from 2015 the facelifted W213 models adopted updated fuel pumps, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2013–2017
Models:
E-Class (W213)
Variants:
E400
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2022
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2013–2017
Models:
S-Class (W222)
Variants:
S400
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2022
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2013–2017
Models:
CLS-Class (C218)
Variants:
CLS400
View Source
Daimler TIS Doc. A33901
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2015–2017
Models:
GLE-Class (W166)
Variants:
GLE400
View Source
Daimler TIS Doc. A33901
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-right cylinder bank near the alternator (Daimler TIS A33280). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('6' for M276 series). Pre-2015 models have silver cam covers with black intake manifolds; post-2015 units use black cam covers. Critical differentiation from M276.954: M276.956 has higher boost pressure and revised fuel pump. Service parts require production date verification - fuel pumps for engines before 06/2015 are incompatible with later units due to internal redesign (Mercedes SIB 276.956-01/13).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daimler TIS Doc. A33280

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-right cylinder bank near the alternator (Daimler TIS A33280).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2015: Silver cam covers with black intake manifold
  • Post-2015: All-black cam covers
Compatibility Notes

Pumps:

High-pressure fuel pumps for pre-2015 M276.956 models are not compatible with post-facelift units due to internal coating and filtration revisions per OEM documentation.

Evidence:

Mercedes SIB 276.956-01/13

Intake Manifold:

Intake manifold design revised in 2016 W222 models. Pre-2015 manifolds fit only pre-LCI engines.
Fuel Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early M276.956 engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump wear due to inadequate lubrication and debris accumulation under sustained high-load conditions.

Evidence:

Mercedes SIB 276.956-01/13

Recommendation:

Install updated fuel pump per Mercedes SIB 276.956-01/13.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M276956

The M 276.956's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in mixed urban/highway use. Internal Daimler quality reports from 2015 indicated a notable share of pre-2015 engines requiring pump replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased catalytic converter failures in vehicles with poor maintenance. Extended idling and low oil change frequency increase pump and EGR stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires, loss of power, fuel pressure faults, and check engine light with P0087 or P229F codes.
Cause: Early-design HPFP prone to internal wear and debris shedding, exacerbated by low fuel levels and poor-quality petrol.
Fix: Replace HPFP with latest OEM-specified unit per service bulletin; flush fuel rail and inspect injectors for contamination.
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, misfires, increased emissions, and EGR-related fault codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup in EGR passage and valve stem restricts flow and prevents proper valve closure, especially in vehicles with frequent short trips.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and passage; perform system adaptation reset and inspect vacuum lines for integrity.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Reduced throttle response, rough idle, power loss, and lean mixture codes.
Cause: Oil vapor and combustion byproducts accumulate on intake valves and runners due to direct injection design and PCV system carryover.
Fix: Perform walnut shell blasting of intake ports; clean throttle body and replace PCV valve if faulty.
Ignition coil and spark plug degradation
Symptoms: Misfires, rough running, reduced fuel economy, and illuminated check engine light with ignition-related codes.
Cause: High-voltage stress and thermal cycling lead to coil insulation breakdown and spark plug fouling over time.
Fix: Replace all ignition coils and spark plugs with OEM-specified parts; inspect plug threads for damage and use anti-seize compound.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2013–2017) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2017–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M276956

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M276956.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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