Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ OM613961 engine (2000–2005) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz OM 613.961 is a 4,134 cc, inline-six, turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2000 and 2005. It was engineered for heavy-duty commercial and luxury applications, featuring a Bosch VP44 rotary injection pump and a KKK K27 turbocharger. Delivering 145 kW (197 PS) and 620 Nm, it offered high torque output ideal for sustained load-carrying and highway performance.

Fitted primarily to the W220 S-Class and V215 Viano 639 models, the OM 613.961 was designed for refinement and durability in high-mileage environments. It met Euro 3 emissions standards through optimized combustion and mechanical fuel control, without requiring DPF systems in early builds. This engine represented the final evolution of Mercedes-Benz's large-displacement inline-six diesel architecture before the transition to common-rail systems.

One documented concern involves the high-pressure fuel pump, which in early production units may experience internal wear due to lubricity issues with ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD). This issue, highlighted in Daimler Service Information Bulletin 14-05-99, is linked to the Bosch VP44 pump's sensitivity to fuel quality. A revised pump calibration and fuel system upgrade were issued to address long-term reliability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2000–2002 meet Euro 3 standards; 2003–2005 models may have enhanced emissions calibration depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5683).

OM613961 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz OM 613.961 is a 4,134 cc inline-six turbocharged diesel engine engineered for flagship sedans and commercial vans (2000–2005). It combines a robust cast-iron block with a KKK K27 turbocharger and Bosch VP44 rotary injection pump to deliver high torque and mechanical resilience. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it emphasizes durability and load tolerance over compact packaging.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement4,134 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-6, SOHC, 12-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke97.0 mm × 92.0 mm
Power output145 kW (197 PS) @ 3,800 rpm
Torque620 Nm @ 1,800 rpm
Fuel systemBosch VP44 rotary injection pump (mechanical-electronic hybrid)
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio21.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerKKK K27 turbocharger
Timing systemGear-driven (no service interval)
Oil typeMB 229.3 (SAE 15W-40)
Dry weight295 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged inline-six layout provides exceptional low-RPM torque ideal for towing and heavy-load applications. The gear-driven timing system eliminates the need for belt or chain replacement, reducing long-term maintenance costs. MB 229.3 (15W-40) oil is essential to protect the high-load VP44 injection pump and turbocharger bearings. Early production units may benefit from a fuel system inspection if operated on low-quality diesel; Bosch VP44 pumps are sensitive to contamination. No EGR or DPF systems in early models simplify maintenance, but later builds may feature basic EGR; fuel quality is critical to prevent pump failure.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.3 (15W-40) specification (Daimler SIB 14-05-99). Compatible with ACEA B4/B5.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all models (2000–2005) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5683). Market-specific variants may include EGR for enhanced compliance.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across production run with no significant market variants.

Primary Sources

Daimler Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B30565, B31250, SIB 14-05-99

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5683)

SAE International: DIN 70020 Engine Power Testing Standard

OM613961 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz OM 613.961 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W220 and V215 platforms with longitudinal mounting and reinforced chassis integration. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the W220 and heavy-duty cooling in the Viano-and from 2003 the facelifted W220 models adopted revised EGR routing, creating minor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2000–2005
Models:
S-Class (W220)
Variants:
S 420 CDI
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2000
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2003–2005
Models:
Viano (V215)
Variants:
420 CDI
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2003
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Daimler TIS B30794). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('L' for OM 613 series). Pre-2003 W220 models have a mechanical throttle linkage; post-2003 units use revised EGR routing. Critical differentiation from smaller variants: OM 613.961 features a KKK K27 turbocharger and larger oil pan. Service parts require chassis code verification - coolant pumps for W220 and V215 are not interchangeable due to mounting differences (Daimler SIB 14-05-99).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daimler TIS Doc. B30794

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Daimler TIS B30794).

Visual Cues:

  • KKK K27 turbocharger visible on exhaust side
  • Bosch VP44 injection pump on left side with electronic control unit
  • Large oil pan and robust ancillary layout
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Daimler SIB 14-05-99

Mounting:

Engine mounts differ between W220 and V215 chassis; verify chassis code before replacement.

Accessory Drives:

Alternator and power steering pump brackets are model-specific. Viano units have reinforced accessory drives.
Fuel Pump Maintenance

Issue:

Early production units may experience VP44 pump wear due to fuel lubricity issues.

Evidence:

Daimler SIB 14-05-99

Recommendation:

Inspect and flush fuel system; replace with revised Bosch VP44 pump per Daimler SIB 14-05-99 if necessary.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ OM613961

The OM 613.961's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear in early production units, with elevated incidence in models produced before mid-2002. Daimler field reports from 2004 indicated a notable share of W220 S 420 CDI units requiring VP44 pump replacement before 180,000 km, while UK DVSA records show minimal emissions-related failures due to the absence of DPF systems. Extended service intervals and use of non-specification diesel increase pump degradation risk, making preventive maintenance critical.

VP44 injection pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, black smoke, fuel leakage from pump, ECU fault codes.
Cause: Internal wear or contamination in the Bosch VP44 rotary pump, often due to prolonged use of low-sulfur diesel or extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified VP44 unit; flush fuel system and install new filters. Verify fuel quality and consider additive use for prevention.
Turbocharger oil seal leakage
Symptoms: Blue exhaust smoke under acceleration, oil consumption, oily residue on intercooler pipes.
Cause: Wear in the turbocharger's internal oil seals, often due to extended oil change intervals or poor oil quality.
Fix: Inspect and replace turbocharger or seals using OEM procedures; ensure correct oil type and service adherence.
Coolant pump seal leakage
Symptoms: Coolant drips below the timing cover, low coolant level, overheating warning, white residue on pump housing.
Cause: Age-related degradation of the mechanical seal in the engine-mounted coolant pump, exacerbated by thermal cycling and improper coolant chemistry.
Fix: Replace the coolant pump and thermostat with OEM-specified parts per service bulletin; flush cooling system and refill with MB 325.0 coolant.
Glow plug circuit faults
Symptoms: Hard cold starts, glow plug warning light, increased cranking time in cold weather.
Cause: Wear in glow plug tips or relay contact degradation over time, especially in high-cycle applications.
Fix: Test glow plug resistance and replace any unit below 1.5 Ω; inspect relay and wiring harness for continuity.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daimler technical bulletins (2000-2007) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2003-2015). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM613961

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM613961.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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