Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ OM642960 engine (2011–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz OM642.960 is a 2,987 cc, V6 turbo-diesel engine produced between 2011 and 2018 as part of the company's high-efficiency diesel engine family. It features high-pressure common-rail injection (up to 1,800 bar), a variable-geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) with four valves per cylinder. In standard tune, it delivers 155 kW (211 PS), with peak torque of 540 Nm, providing strong low-end pulling power ideal for luxury and performance applications.

Fitted to models including the S-Class (W221), CLS-Class (C218), and GL-Class (X166), the OM642.960 was engineered for smooth refinement and responsive performance in flagship and executive platforms. Emissions compliance is achieved through cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, enabling Euro 5 compliance across its production run.

One documented reliability concern involves high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure, which can result in complete engine shutdown. This issue, referenced in Daimler Service Information Bulletin 234077/2010, is primarily observed in units exceeding 180,000 km. From 2013, revised HPFP calibration and updated injector control strategies were implemented to reduce stress on the fuel system and improve longevity.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2011–2018 meet Euro 5 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7893).

OM642960 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz OM642.960 is a 2,987 cc V6 turbo-diesel engineered for luxury sedan and SUV applications (2011–2018). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver refined power delivery and strong mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances performance with emissions control in premium vehicle segments.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,987 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke88.0 mm × 82.1 mm
Power output155 kW (211 PS) @ 3,600–4,600 rpm
Torque540 Nm @ 1,600–2,400 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2.0 common-rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (BorgWarner)
Timing systemChain-driven (double-row primary, secondary chains)
Oil typeMB 229.5 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight229 kg
Practical Implications

The OM642.960 delivers smooth, refined performance ideal for luxury driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using MB 229.5 oil to maintain fuel pump and turbocharger longevity. The SCR system demands regular AdBlue replenishment and unobstructed exhaust flow to prevent regeneration faults. Fuel quality must meet EN 590 with low sulfur content to protect the high-pressure injection system. Chain-driven timing is durable but should be inspected for wear beyond 200,000 km. Post-2013 models feature revised HPFP calibration per Daimler SIB 234077/2010, reducing failure risk. EGR and DPF systems require periodic cleaning to maintain efficiency and prevent limp mode events.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.5 specification (5W-30) (Daimler SIB 234077/2010). Compatible with ACEA B5/B6 standards.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all 2011–2018 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7893).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output maintained across EU markets with EN 590 diesel (Daimler TIS Doc. A38088).

Primary Sources

Daimler Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A38088, SIB 234077/2010

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7893)

European Commission Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

OM642960 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz OM642.960 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W221/C218/X166 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the GL-Class and revised cooling in the S-Class-and from 2013 the facelifted CLS-Class models adopted updated SCR calibration, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2011–2013
Models:
S-Class (W221)
Variants:
S 320 CDI BlueTEC
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2018
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
CLS-Class (C218)
Variants:
CLS 320 CDI BlueTEC
View Source
Daimler Group PT-2018
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
GL-Class (X166)
Variants:
GL 320 CDI BlueTEC
View Source
Daimler TIS Doc. A38088
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine identification number stamped horizontally on the front right-side engine block near the timing cover (Daimler TIS A38088). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('G' for OM642 series). Pre-2013 models have silver fuel rail covers; post-2013 units use black covers with updated sensors. Critical differentiation from OM642.940: OM642.960 has a single VGT turbo and no AdBlue system in pre-2013 models, while OM642.940 includes SCR from launch. Service parts require production date verification—HPFP units before 06/2013 are not interchangeable with later versions due to internal recalibration (Daimler SIB 234077/2010).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daimler TIS Doc. A38088

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front right-side engine block near the timing cover (Daimler TIS A38088).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2013: Silver fuel rail cover
  • Post-2013: Black fuel rail cover with updated sensor
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Daimler SIB 234077/2010

Fuel Pump:

High-pressure fuel pumps for OM642.960 engines produced before 06/2013 are not compatible with post-2013 Euro 5 units due to revised calibration per Daimler SIB 234077/2010.

Exhaust System:

Euro 5 GL-Class and CLS-Class models use SCR with AdBlue injection; not interchangeable with pre-2013 S-Class variants lacking SCR hardware.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ OM642960

The OM642.960's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles exceeding 180,000 km. Daimler internal field reports from 2015 indicated a notable frequency of HPFP breakdowns in pre-2013 units, while UK DVSA data links a significant share of emissions-related MOT failures to DPF saturation in urban-driven luxury SUVs. Extended idling and poor fuel quality exacerbate HPFP and DPF stress, making maintenance adherence and fuel sourcing critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: No-start condition, loss of rail pressure, misfires, DTCs for fuel delivery, complete engine shutdown.
Cause: Internal wear in Bosch CP3 pump due to marginal lubricity in low-quality diesel or extended service intervals beyond 15,000 km.
Fix: Replace HPFP with post-2013 revised unit per Daimler SIB 234077/2010; flush fuel system and verify injector function.
DPF saturation and regeneration failure
Symptoms: Limp mode, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, DPF efficiency DTCs, frequent active regens.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration due to short trips; soot accumulation exceeding cleaning capacity.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; inspect for exhaust leaks and replace DPF if >70% ash load.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost fluctuation, hesitation under load, over/under-boost fault codes, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in VGT actuator linkage, exacerbated by poor oil condition or infrequent full-load operation.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator mechanism; verify vane movement and recalibrate using STAR diagnostic system.
Timing chain guide wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise at cold start, timing correlation faults, oil contamination with metal particles.
Cause: Degradation of plastic timing chain guides over time, especially if oil changes are extended or incorrect oil is used.
Fix: Replace primary and secondary chains, guides, and tensioners using OEM kit; inspect oil control valves.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daimler technical bulletins (2011–2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2013–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM642960

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ OM642960.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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