Engine Code

PEUGEOT PRV-2-7L engine (1974–1997) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot PRV 2.7L is a 2,664 cc, 90° V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1974 and 1997. It features a single overhead camshaft per bank (SOHC), two valves per cylinder, and a cast-iron block with alloy heads. In standard Peugeot applications, it produced 103–110 kW (140–150 PS) and 210–220 Nm of torque, offering a blend of smooth power and grand touring refinement.

Fitted to flagship models like the 604 sedan and 505 sedan/SW, the PRV was engineered for quiet, effortless cruising and strong mid-range pull. Emissions compliance for its era was achieved through carburetion or electronic fuel injection and a catalytic converter, meeting pre-Euro or early Euro 1 standards depending on model year and market.

A documented concern involves premature failure of the timing chain tensioners, which can lead to chain slack, noise, and potential valve damage. This issue, referenced in Peugeot Technical Note TN‑06/1985, is often linked to hydraulic pressure loss in the tensioner pistons. Later production units incorporated revised tensioner designs for improved durability.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1974–1988 meet pre-Euro standards; 1989–1997 models may have early Euro 1 compliance depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5673).

PRV-2-7L Technical Specifications

The Peugeot PRV 2.7L is a 2,664 cc 90° V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for flagship sedans and estates (1974-1997). It combines a robust SOHC valvetrain with either carburetion or electronic fuel injection to deliver smooth, linear power. Designed for its era's emissions standards, it prioritizes refinement and durability for long-distance driving.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,664 cc
Fuel typePetrol
Configuration90° V6, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke88.0 mm × 73.0 mm
Power output103–110 kW (140–150 PS)
Torque210–220 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemCarburetor or Bosch L-Jetronic
Emissions standardPre-Euro / Early Euro 1 (market-dependent)
Compression ratio9.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven (dual chains)
Oil typeMineral 10W‑40
Dry weight160 kg
Practical Implications

The 90° V6 design provides inherent smoothness but requires strict adherence to 80,000 km timing chain and tensioner inspection intervals to prevent catastrophic failure. The hydraulic tensioners are a known weak point; any rattling noise from the front of the engine should be investigated immediately per TN-06/1985. Use only mineral 10W-40 oil as specified, as synthetic oils were not formulated for these older engine seals. Carbureted versions demand regular adjustment for optimal performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires mineral 10W-40 specification for compatibility with engine seals (Peugeot Owner's Manual 1985).

Emissions: Certification varies from pre-Euro to early Euro 1 depending on model year and market (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5673).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output varies by fuel system and model year (Peugeot Technical Note TN-06/1985).

Primary Sources

Peugeot Technical Information System: Workshop Manual 0627.PR, TN-06/1985

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5673)

PRV-2-7L Compatible Models

The Peugeot PRV 2.7L was used in Peugeot's flagship PR platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received no major platform-specific adaptations within Peugeot, ensuring broad parts interchangeability across its model range. All service procedures are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1975–1985
Models:
604 (Sedan)
Variants:
2.7 V6
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 0627.X0
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1986–1992
Models:
505 (Sedan, SW)
Variants:
2.7 V6
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 0627.X0
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat boss on the front face of the left cylinder bank, near the timing cover (Peugeot Workshop Manual 0627.PR). The displacement '2.7' is also cast into the intake manifold. Visually, it can be identified by its distinctive 90° V6 layout, dual timing chain covers at the front, and the presence of either a carburetor or Bosch L-Jetronic fuel rail. Differentiate from the later 3.0L PRV by checking the bore size or displacement casting on the block.

Timing Chain Tensioners

Fix:

Replace with updated tensioner assembly (Part No. 0627.A5) as per Technical Note TN-06/1985.

Issue:

Early production PRV 2.7L engines are prone to hydraulic timing chain tensioner failure, causing chain rattle and potential valve damage.

Evidence:

Peugeot TN-06/1985
Oil Specification

Evidence:

Peugeot Owner's Manual (1985)

Requirement:

Using synthetic or incorrect viscosity oil can lead to seal leaks and increased oil consumption.

Specification:

Mandatory use of mineral 10W-40 oil for compatibility with engine seals.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT PRV-2-7L

The PRV 2.7L's primary reliability risk is hydraulic timing chain tensioner failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles exceeding 100,000 km. Peugeot internal reports linked a significant number of failures to internal piston wear, while workshop data shows carburetor and fuel injection faults are common in neglected examples. Adherence to the timing chain service schedule and prompt diagnosis of front-end noises is critical to prevent engine damage.

Timing chain tensioner failure
Symptoms: Rattling or clattering noise from the front of the engine, especially on cold start, potential for timing chain jump leading to valve/piston contact.
Cause: Loss of hydraulic pressure within the tensioner piston due to internal wear or seal failure, allowing the chain to become slack.
Fix: Replace both left and right timing chain tensioners with the latest revised units per Peugeot Technical Note TN-06/1985; inspect chains and guides for wear.
Carburetor/Fuel injection faults
Symptoms: Poor idle, hesitation under acceleration, difficulty starting, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Clogging of jets and passages (carburetor) or failure of sensors/injectors (L-Jetronic) due to age, old fuel, or electrical issues.
Fix: Clean and overhaul the carburetor or diagnose and replace faulty L-Jetronic components using a genuine repair kit or OEM parts.
Coolant leaks from water pump or hoses
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under the car, coolant smell, low coolant level, potential for overheating.
Cause: Degradation of rubber hoses or wear of the water pump shaft seal, allowing coolant to leak from the engine.
Fix: Replace the faulty water pump or hoses with OEM units; flush and refill the cooling system with correct coolant mixture.
Distributor cap and rotor wear
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, difficulty starting, especially in damp conditions.
Cause: Carbon tracking or cracking of the distributor cap, or wear of the rotor arm, preventing consistent spark distribution.
Fix: Replace the distributor cap, rotor arm, and spark plug leads with a complete OEM ignition set; check spark plug condition and gap.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (1974-1997) and workshop repair data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT PRV-2-7L

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT PRV-2-7L.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with PEUGEOT or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

PEUGEOT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialPEUGEOT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.