The Peugeot RGZ (XU10J4TE/Z) is a 1,998 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 1996 and 2001. It features a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) with 16 valves. This forced-induction unit delivered 147 kW (200 PS) and 255 Nm of torque, engineered for high performance in Peugeot's flagship models.
Fitted exclusively to the 405 Mi16 and 406 coupé, the RGZ was designed to offer exhilarating acceleration and a high-revving character. Emissions compliance for European markets was achieved through multi-point fuel injection and catalytic conversion, meeting Euro 2 standards.
One documented characteristic is its sensitivity to boost control and intercooler efficiency, with potential for detonation under high load if maintenance is neglected. This is referenced in Peugeot service documentation, which emphasizes the use of premium fuel and precise boost system calibration for optimal performance and longevity.

Production years 1996–2001 meet Euro 2 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765).
The Peugeot RGZ (XU10J4TE/Z) is a 1,998 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for performance coupés (1996-2001). It combines multi-point fuel injection with a DOHC 16-valve head and a Garrett T25 turbocharger to deliver a broad, powerful torque curve. Designed to meet Euro 2 standards, it prioritizes thrilling performance over ultimate fuel economy.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 1,998 cc | |
| Fuel type | Petrol | |
| Configuration | Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve | |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged (Garrett T25) | |
| Bore × stroke | 86.0 mm × 86.0 mm | |
| Power output | 147 kW (200 PS) @ 5,500 rpm | |
| Torque | 255 Nm @ 2,500 rpm | |
| Fuel system | Multi-point fuel injection (Bosch Motronic) | |
| Emissions standard | Euro 2 | |
| Compression ratio | 8.0:1 | |
| Cooling system | Water‑cooled | |
| Turbocharger | Garrett T25 with wastegate | |
| Timing system | Belt-driven (requires periodic replacement) | |
| Oil type | ACEA A3 (SAE 10W‑40) | |
| Dry weight | 145 kg |
The low 8.0:1 compression ratio and turbocharger enable strong, accessible torque but mandate premium unleaded fuel (RON 98 recommended) to prevent detonation. The timing belt must be replaced every 80,000 km or 5 years to prevent catastrophic failure in this interference engine. ACEA A3 specification oil is required for optimal turbo and engine protection. The boost control system, including the wastegate and associated vacuum hoses, requires meticulous maintenance as per Peugeot SIB 08 04 01 to ensure consistent performance and prevent overboost conditions.
Oil Specs: Requires ACEA A3 specification (Peugeot Owner's Manual). 10W-40 is the standard recommendation.
Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all 1996–2001 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765).
Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output is consistent for the specified 405/406 models (Peugeot TIS Doc. T24567).
Peugeot Technical Information System (TIS): Docs T24567, SIB 08 04 01, SIB 09 01 01
VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8765)
ACEA European Oil Sequences: A3 Specification
The Peugeot RGZ (XU10J4TE/Z) was used in Peugeot's 40x platforms with transverse mounting. This engine was reserved for the high-performance 405 Mi16 and 406 coupé variants and shared its core XU10 architecture with other PSA engines, though the RGZ code denotes its specific 200 PS turbocharged tune. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Peugeot TIS T24567). The code "RGZ" is specific to this 200 PS turbocharged variant. Visually, it can be identified by its distinctive silver cam cover with "16V" and "2.0 Turbo" badging, and the prominent Garrett T25 turbocharger on the exhaust manifold. Critical differentiation from the naturally aspirated RFS: The RGZ has a turbocharger, intercooler, and associated piping. The ECU is also unique to the turbocharged application.
The RGZ's primary reliability consideration is its dependence on a precisely functioning boost control system and high-quality fuel. Peugeot service documentation highlights vacuum leaks and wastegate failure as common causes of drivability issues, while adherence to the 80,000 km timing belt schedule is critical to prevent engine failure. Use of substandard fuel or neglected boost system maintenance significantly increases the risk of detonation and engine damage.
Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (1996-2001) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2001-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT RGZ-XU10J4TE-Z.
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