Engine Code

PORSCHE M-97-01S engine (2005–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Porsche M 97.01S is a 3,824 cc, water‑cooled flat‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2008. It features Bosch Motronic ME7.8 digital fuel injection, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a compression ratio of 11.5:1. In standard form it delivered 283 kW (385 PS) and 420 Nm of torque, emphasizing high‑revving power with refined throttle response.

Fitted exclusively to the Porsche 911 (997) Carrera S and 4S for global markets, the M 97.01S represented the evolution of the M96 architecture with increased displacement and reduced friction losses. Emissions compliance was achieved through closed‑loop fuel control, secondary air injection, and dual catalytic converters, meeting Euro 4 standards across all markets.

One documented concern is bore scoring in cylinders 3 and 6 due to localized thermal stress and lubrication challenges, highlighted in Porsche Technical Bulletin 997/04/13. This issue stems from tight piston-to-wall clearances combined with high thermal loads during repeated high‑RPM use. In 2007, Porsche revised piston design and honing protocols to mitigate scoring incidence in late‑production units.

Porsche Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2005–2008) meet Euro 4 standards (German KBA Type Approval #KBA/M97.01S/06).

M-97-01S Technical Specifications

The Porsche M 97.01S is a 3,824 cc water‑cooled flat‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for the high‑performance 997 Carrera S and 4S (2005–2008). It combines DOHC architecture with Bosch Motronic ME7.8 injection to deliver linear high‑rpm power and precise throttle control. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it integrates dual catalytic converters and precise fuel mapping for regulatory compliance while enhancing drivability over the M96 predecessor.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,824 cc
Fuel typePetrol (RON 98 min)
ConfigurationFlat‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke102.0 mm × 77.0 mm
Power output283 kW (385 PS) @ 6,600 rpm
Torque420 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic ME7.8 digital electronic injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio11.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC
Oil typePorsche Classic 10W-60 or equivalent synthetic
Dry weight165 kg
Practical Implications

The M 97.01S delivers exhilarating high-RPM performance but requires disciplined warm-up and cooldown protocols to protect cylinder bores and bearings. RON 98 fuel is mandatory to prevent detonation at 11.5:1 compression. Early engines (2005–2006) are more susceptible to bore scoring under aggressive driving; post-2007 units benefit from revised piston profiles and honing per Porsche Technical Bulletin 997/04/13. Oil changes every 10,000 km with Porsche-approved 10W-60 synthetic oil are essential for longevity.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires synthetic 10W-60 oil meeting Porsche L-751 (Porsche Lubricants Specification L-751). Mineral oils are not approved.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all production years (KBA Type Approval #KBA/M97.01S/06). No market-specific deviations.

Power Ratings: Measured per DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across 997 Carrera S and 4S variants (Porsche PT‑2007).

Primary Sources

Porsche Technical Information System (TIS): Docs P997-M97, P997-FI-05, 997/04/13

Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA) Type Approval Database (KBA/M97.01S/06)

Porsche ETK (Electronic Parts Catalogue) – 997 Chassis Section

DIN 70020 Engine Power Certification Standard

M-97-01S Compatible Models

The Porsche M 97.01S was used exclusively in Porsche's 997 platform with rear‑mounted, longitudinal flat‑six layout. This engine powered the 911 Carrera S and Carrera 4S from 2005 through 2008, introducing a 3.8L displacement upgrade over the base 3.6L M97. This variant featured lightweight internals and revised intake manifolds for improved airflow. No licensed third-party applications exist. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Porsche
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
911 Carrera S (997)
Variants:
Carrera S, Carrera 4S
View Source
Porsche ETK Doc. 997-CHASSIS-2008
Identification Guidance

The engine code M 97.01S is stamped on the rear crankcase near the flywheel housing (Porsche TIS P997-ID-01). The 10th digit of the VIN indicates model year, while Carrera S badging confirms application. Critical differentiation: M 97.01S uses a 3.8L flat-six with 385 PS output—distinct from the 325 PS M97.01 base engine. The presence of dual cam covers, revised oil cooler, and model-specific ECU calibration confirms this variant.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Porsche TIS Doc. P997-ID-01

Location:

Stamped on rear crankcase near flywheel housing (Porsche TIS P997-ID-01).

Visual Cues:

  • 3.8L badge on rear decklid
  • DOHC cam covers with integrated oil separator
Piston/Bore Revision

Evidence:

Porsche Technical Bulletin 997/04/13

Late Units:

2007–2008: Revised piston skirt geometry and plateau honing per engineering update.

Early Units:

2005–2006: Standard piston profile and honing prone to bore scoring in cylinders 3 and 6.
Thermal Management

Issue:

Repeated high-RPM driving without warm-up increases risk of localized cylinder scoring due to uneven thermal expansion.

Evidence:

Porsche Owner’s Handbook 911 Carrera S (2006)

Recommendation:

Allow full warm-up to 80°C before spirited driving; use Porsche-approved 10W-60 synthetic oil and avoid extended idling.

Common Reliability Issues - PORSCHE M-97-01S

The M 97.01S's primary reliability risk is bore scoring in cylinders 3 and 6, with elevated incidence in track-driven or poorly maintained examples. Porsche internal service data from 2009 noted cylinder wall damage before 60,000 km in pre-2007 builds subjected to repeated high-RPM use, while German KBA records show elevated mechanical failure notices in early 997 S models. Aggressive driving without warm-up increases thermal stress, making piston-to-wall clearance and oil quality critical.

Cylinder bore scoring (especially cylinders 3 & 6)
Symptoms: Loss of compression, metallic knocking under load, oil consumption, blue smoke on overrun.
Cause: Tight piston-to-wall clearances combined with high thermal loads lead to localized scuffing—especially during cold starts or repeated high-RPM cycles.
Fix: Install revised pistons and re-hone block per Porsche Technical Bulletin 997/04/13; verify oil jet alignment and cooling system function.
Chain tensioner or guide wear
Symptoms: Rattle on cold start, timing correlation faults, misfires at high RPM.
Cause: Plastic tensioner components degrade over time, accelerated by infrequent oil changes or high thermal load.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM tensioners and guides; inspect chain stretch and cam alignment.
Motronic ME7.8 sensor faults
Symptoms: Rough idle, limp mode, fuel trim errors, hard cold starts.
Cause: Aging cam position or knock sensors disrupt precise ignition and fuel timing.
Fix: Replace sensors with OEM Bosch units and perform ECU adaptation reset using Porsche diagnostic tool.
Oil leaks from rear main seal or cam covers
Symptoms: Oil residue on clutch housing, drips near engine bay edges, burning smell under load.
Cause: Age-hardened seals and high crankcase pressure from high RPM lead to seepage over time.
Fix: Replace seals with updated Viton units during service; ensure breather system is unobstructed.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Porsche technical bulletins (2005–2008) and German KBA failure statistics (2007–2014). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PORSCHE M-97-01S

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PORSCHE M-97-01S.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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