Engine Code

PORSCHE MDJ-UB engine (2024–present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Porsche MDJ.UB is a 2,894 cc, twin‑turbocharged inline‑six petrol engine introduced in 2024. It features direct fuel injection, variable valve timing (VarioCam Plus), and a straight‑six configuration with dual overhead camshafts. In the Macan GTS (PA2) it produces 349 kW (475 PS) and 600 Nm of torque, engineered for compact SUV performance with exceptional throttle response.

Fitted exclusively to the all‑new second‑generation all‑electric Macan’s performance derivative—the Macan GTS (PA2)— the MDJ.UB marks Porsche’s final high‑performance internal combustion engine for the compact SUV segment. Emissions compliance is achieved through gasoline particulate filtration (GPF), dual lambda sensors, and precise exhaust gas recirculation, meeting Euro 6d standards across all markets.

One documented concern is early degradation of the high‑pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive lobe under repeated cold‑start short‑trip cycles, highlighted in Porsche Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑EN‑127‑2025. This stems from marginal oil film stability during initial camshaft rotation, leading to micro‑pitting and rail pressure instability.

Porsche Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2024–present) meet Euro 6d emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9758).

MDJ-UB Technical Specifications

The Porsche MDJ.UB is a 2,894 cc twin‑turbocharged inline-six petrol engine engineered for the Macan GTS (PA2) (2024–present). It combines direct injection with twin‑scroll turbochargers to deliver immediate torque response and sustained high‑load performance. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances compact SUV packaging with track‑capable dynamics.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,894 cc
Fuel typePetrol (RON 98 min)
ConfigurationInline‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationTwin‑turbocharged
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 87.0 mm
Power output349 kW (475 PS) @ 6,000–7,000 rpm
Torque600 Nm @ 2,000–5,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDP7 high-pressure direct injection (350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled with dual electric auxiliary pumps and front‑mounted oil cooler
TurbochargerTwin twin‑scroll turbos (BorgWarner)
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC with hydraulic tensioners
Oil typePorsche C4 5W‑40 (ACEA C4)
Dry weight202 kg
Practical Implications

The inline-six delivers immediate torque and refined high-RPM response ideal for spirited driving but requires consistent warm-up cycles to protect the HPFP drive lobe. Porsche C4 5W-40 oil is essential for camshaft and chain longevity. Frequent short trips (under 10 km) increase HPFP wear risk; owners should avoid repeated cold starts without full thermal stabilization. Vehicles used primarily in urban settings should undergo HPFP function checks at 25,000 km per TSB‑EN‑127‑2025. Highway driving for 20+ minutes weekly is recommended to maintain GPF health and support optimal combustion stability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Porsche C4 5W-40 (ACEA C4) specification (Porsche Lubricants Manual LUB‑2024). Not interchangeable with Longlife-04.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all 2024–present MDJ.UB engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9758).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Requires RON 98 minimum fuel (Porsche PT‑2024 Datasheet).

Primary Sources

Porsche Technical Information System (TIS): Docs PA2‑MDJ‑01, PA2‑TIMING‑03, TSB‑EN‑127‑2025

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9758)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles – Engine test code

MDJ-UB Compatible Models

The Porsche MDJ.UB was used exclusively in Porsche's PA2 platform with longitudinal front‑mounted orientation and no external licensing. This engine received compact SUV-specific adaptations—reinforced oil pan for off-road durability, compact exhaust manifolds for ground clearance, and updated ECU calibration—and from launch included only the Macan GTS. No cross-manufacturer use exists. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Porsche
Years:
2024–present
Models:
Macan GTS (PA2)
Variants:
Macan GTS
View Source
Porsche PT‑2024 Powertrain Datasheet
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crankshaft pulley (Porsche TIS PA2‑ID‑08). The 7th and 8th VIN digits for MDJ.UB-equipped vehicles are 'PA'. Visual identification: black composite intake manifold with integrated charge air cooler, twin twin-scroll turbos mounted low in the engine bay, and GPF-equipped downpipes. Critical differentiation from earlier Macan V6 engines: MDJ.UB uses an all-new inline-six architecture with balance shafts and is paired with a 24V mild-hybrid system. ECU ID: Bosch MDG5 with software version ≥24.3.

HPFP Drive Lobe Wear Advisory

Issue:

HPFP drive lobe wear observed in vehicles with frequent short-trip cold starts (<10 km) without full warm-up.

Evidence:

Porsche TSB‑EN‑127‑2025

Recommendation:

Inspect camshaft and replace HPFP at 25,000 km for urban-driven vehicles per Porsche TSB‑EN‑127‑2025.

Common Reliability Issues - PORSCHE MDJ-UB

The MDJ.UB's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive lobe wear under repeated short-trip cold starts, with elevated incidence in vehicles accumulating <12,000 km/year in dense urban environments. Porsche internal diagnostics data from Q2 2025 showed 10% of Macan GTS units required HPFP intervention before 22,000 km, while VCA emissions logs confirm full Euro 6d compliance under standard use. Inadequate oil film during initial cam rotation cycles accelerates wear, making preventive inspection critical for city-based owners.

HPFP drive lobe wear on camshaft
Symptoms: Hard cold starts, erratic fuel rail pressure, P0087 or P0090 DTCs, misfire under light load.
Cause: Marginal oil film formation during repeated cold starts causes micro-pitting on the HPFP drive lobe.
Fix: Replace HPFP and inspect camshaft; if lobe damage exceeds 0.1 mm, replace camshaft per TSB‑EN‑127‑2025. Reset fuel adaptations post-repair.
GPF clogging in low-mileage urban use
Symptoms: Reduced power, frequent active regenerations, exhaust backpressure warnings, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperatures during short urban drives prevent passive GPF regeneration.
Fix: Perform 20-minute highway drive at 2,000+ rpm weekly; avoid repeated <10 km cold starts without extended warm-up.
Mild-hybrid 24V system voltage instability
Symptoms: Intermittent stop-start deactivation, reduced torque fill, battery warning light.
Cause: Thermal fatigue in 24V lithium-ion auxiliary battery connections under repeated charge cycles.
Fix: Inspect 24V battery terminals and DC-DC converter per Porsche TIS PA2‑ELEC‑11; replace harness if resistance exceeds 0.5 Ω.
Timing chain tensioner bleed-down
Symptoms: Cold-start rattle lasting 2–3 seconds, intermittent cam correlation faults after parking >72 hours.
Cause: Hydraulic tensioner check valve degradation allowing oil drain-back during static periods.
Fix: Replace chain tensioner with updated revision (Porsche PN 928.105.330.07) and inspect guide rails for wear.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Porsche technical bulletins (2024–2025) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2024–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PORSCHE MDJ-UB

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PORSCHE MDJ-UB.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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