Engine Code

RENAULT D4F-786 engine (2007–2014) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault D4F 786 is a 1,149 cc, inline‑four petrol engine produced between 2007 and 2014. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 16 valves and multi‑point fuel injection, delivering outputs around 55 kW (75 PS) and 105 Nm of torque. Its compact dimensions and light weight make it ideal for city cars, providing adequate power for urban mobility with an emphasis on low running costs.

Fitted primarily to the Twingo II and Modus, the D4F 786 was engineered for urban efficiency and ease of maintenance. Emissions compliance for its production run was met through standard three‑way catalytic converter technology, allowing it to conform to Euro 4 standards across its entire production lifecycle.

One documented service concern is premature failure of the exhaust camshaft position sensor, which can trigger limp-home mode. This issue, referenced in Renault Service Information Bulletin 04 03 12, is often attributed to heat stress and electrical connector degradation. Later production runs incorporated a revised sensor design with improved thermal shielding to mitigate this failure mode.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2007–2014) meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

D4F-786 Technical Specifications

The Renault D4F 786 is a 1,149 cc inline‑four petrol engine engineered for supermini and city car applications (2007-2014). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with multi-point fuel injection to deliver responsive low-end power and urban efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it prioritizes compactness and cost-effective running.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,149 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke68.0 mm × 79.5 mm
Power output55 kW (75 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque105 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (Siemens)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio9.8:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 5W-40)
Dry weight89 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC design provides adequate throttle response for city traffic but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Renault RN0700 specification to protect internal components. The timing chain is generally robust but tensioner wear can cause noise; inspection is advised at 120,000 km. The engine is sensitive to low-quality fuel which can clog injectors. A known issue is exhaust camshaft sensor failure (Renault SIB 04 03 12); symptoms include poor running and limp mode. Replacement with the revised sensor is the recommended fix.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (5W-40) specification (Renault Owner's Manual). ACEA A3/B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2007–2014 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Power figures are for standard atmospheric conditions (Renault TIS Doc. M8001).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs M7891, M8001, SIB 04 03 12

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

EEC Directive 80/1269 Power Measurement Standards

D4F-786 Compatible Models

The Renault D4F 786 was used across Renault's B-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different engine mounts for the Twingo and Modus-but no major ECU revisions occurred during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2014
Models:
Twingo II (C06)
Variants:
1.2 16V
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. M7950
Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Modus (P90)
Variants:
1.2 16V
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS M7891). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine code ('F' for D4F series). Visually, the engine features a black plastic cam cover with '16V' embossed. Critical differentiation from the D4F 722: The D4F 786 shares the same physical block but is typically paired with a lower-output ECU and may have a different exhaust camshaft sensor (part number 82 00 254 333 for the revised unit per SIB 04 03 12).

Camshaft Sensor Failure

Issue:

The exhaust camshaft position sensor is prone to premature failure, leading to poor engine running, misfires, and activation of limp-home mode.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 04 03 12

Recommendation:

Replace the faulty sensor with the updated part (Renault part number 82 00 254 333) as per Service Information Bulletin 04 03 12.
Timing Chain Service

Parts:

Replacement requires the complete timing kit (chain, guides, tensioner) to ensure proper function.

Service:

While designed as a 'lifetime' component, the timing chain tensioner can wear, causing chain rattle. Inspection is recommended at 120,000 km or if noise is present.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 03 02 15

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT D4F-786

The D4F 786's primary documented concern is exhaust camshaft position sensor failure, with elevated incidence in high-temperature environments. Renault internal service data indicated a notable number of sensor replacements were performed under warranty, while owner reports frequently cite timing chain rattle on neglected examples. Sustained high under-bonnet temperatures and infrequent oil changes can accelerate component degradation.

Exhaust camshaft position sensor failure
Symptoms: Engine misfires, rough idle, reduced power, illuminated engine management light, vehicle may enter limp-home mode.
Cause: Degradation of the sensor's internal electronics or its electrical connector due to prolonged exposure to high exhaust manifold temperatures.
Fix: Replace the sensor with the updated, thermally shielded component per Renault Service Information Bulletin 04 03 12.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine, particularly on cold start or at idle. May trigger camshaft position sensor correlation faults.
Cause: Wear of the hydraulic tensioner piston or spring, reducing its ability to maintain proper chain tension against the guides.
Fix: Install a complete OEM timing chain kit (chain, guides, tensioner) following the manufacturer's procedure to reset tension.
Throttle body and idle control issues
Symptoms: Erratic or high idle, stalling, hesitation on acceleration, illuminated engine management light.
Cause: Carbon buildup on the throttle plate or failure of the integrated idle air control valve (IACV) mechanism.
Fix: Clean the throttle body thoroughly. If cleaning is ineffective, replace the entire throttle body assembly with an OEM unit.
Coolant temperature sensor failure
Symptoms: Overcooling (fan running constantly), poor heater performance, erratic temperature gauge, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Degradation of the sensor element or its electrical connector, leading to inaccurate resistance readings sent to the ECU.
Fix: Replace the coolant temperature sensor (located on the thermostat housing) with a genuine Renault part and clear fault codes.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2007-2014) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2014-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT D4F-786

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT D4F-786.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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