Engine Code

RENAULT F8Q-776 engine (1997–2001) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault F8Q 776 is a 1,870 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 1997 and 2001. It features a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, and single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 8 valves. Equipped with indirect injection and a fixed-geometry turbocharger, it delivered approximately 65 kW (88 PS) and 190 Nm of torque, prioritising low-cost ownership and urban drivability.

Fitted primarily to the Mégane I (BA/BB0/1) and Scénic I (JA/1) platforms, the F8Q 776 was engineered for economical, reliable performance in family vehicles. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through its mechanical injection pump and turbocharging, aligning with Euro 2 standards for light-duty vehicles in force at the time.

A documented service consideration involves the turbocharger oil feed and return lines, which can become clogged with carbon deposits over time, leading to premature turbo failure. Renault service documentation (e.g., Technical Note TN 0789) advises inspection and cleaning during major services. This engine was succeeded by the more advanced F9Q dCi direct injection series.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1997–2001 meet Euro 2 standards for light-duty vehicles (EU Directive 96/69/EC).

F8Q-776 Technical Specifications

The Renault F8Q 776 is a 1,870 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact family vehicles (1997-2001). It combines indirect injection with a fixed-geometry turbocharger to deliver accessible low-end torque and robust mechanical simplicity. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it prioritises serviceability and cost-effective ownership.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,870 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke80.0 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output65 kW (88 PS) @ 4,500 rpm
Torque190 Nm @ 2,250 rpm
Fuel systemBosch VE rotary injection pump (indirect injection)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio21.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed‑geometry (Garrett or KKK)
Timing systemBelt‑driven (non-interference design)
Oil typeMineral 15W‑40
Dry weightNot specified in primary sources
Practical Implications

The SOHC, indirect injection design offers robust, economical performance but lacks the refinement and efficiency of later direct injection engines. The non-interference timing design is a safety net; a broken belt will not destroy the engine. Critical maintenance involves inspecting and cleaning the turbo oil feed/return lines (per TN 0789) to prevent turbo failure. Using the specified mineral 15W-40 oil is essential. The mechanical Bosch VE pump is generally reliable but sensitive to poor fuel quality.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires mineral oil 15W-40 specification (Renault Maintenance Manual 77 11 305 417).

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all 1997–2001 F8Q 776 engines (EU Directive 96/69/EC).

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Output consistent across documented variants (Renault Type Approval).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information: Notes TN 0789, TN 0890

Renault Maintenance Manual: Ref. 77 11 305 417

Renault Parts Catalogue (EPC): Ref. 7700744891

EU Council Directive 96/69/EC

F8Q-776 Compatible Models

The Renault F8Q 776 was used across Renault's Mégane I and Scénic I platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor platform-specific adaptations-such as different exhaust manifolds or engine mounts-but no major facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
1997-2001
Models:
Mégane I (BA/BB0/1)
Variants:
RN, RT, Expression, Dynamique
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700744891
Make:
Renault
Years:
1997-2001
Models:
Scénic I (JA/1)
Variants:
RN, RT, Expression
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700744891
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat boss on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault Technical Note TN 0789). The code "F8Q 776" is typically followed by a serial number. Visually, it can be identified by its cast iron block, single camshaft cover, and the presence of a Bosch VE injection pump on the side of the engine (as opposed to a common rail fuel rail). Critical differentiation from the similar F8Q 760: The 776 variant has a slightly higher power output (88 PS vs 75 PS) and a different turbocharger calibration. Service parts like the injection pump or turbo are often specific to the 776 variant.

Turbo Oil Line Maintenance

Issue:

Turbocharger failure is a common issue, often caused by clogged oil feed or return lines restricting lubrication.

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note TN 0789

Recommendation:

Inspect and clean turbo oil lines during every major service or if turbo issues are suspected (Renault TN 0789).
Oil Specification

Reason:

The engine's bearing clearances and oil pump are designed for the viscosity and properties of mineral oils available during its production era.

Evidence:

Renault Maintenance Manual 77 11 305 417

Requirement:

Use only mineral-based 15W-40 engine oil as specified. Modern low-viscosity or synthetic oils are not recommended.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT F8Q-776

The F8Q 776's primary reliability risk is turbocharger failure due to clogged oil feed/return lines, particularly in high-mileage or poorly maintained examples. Renault internal service data indicates a significant correlation between neglected oil line maintenance and turbo replacement. Extended idling and infrequent oil changes accelerate carbon buildup, making proactive cleaning critical.

Turbocharger failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, blue smoke from exhaust, whining or grinding noise from turbo, oil leaks around turbo housing.
Cause: Carbon buildup clogging the oil feed or return lines, leading to oil starvation and bearing failure in the turbocharger.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger and thoroughly clean or replace the oil feed and return lines. Inspect engine oil condition and change if necessary.
Injection pump issues
Symptoms: Difficulty starting (especially when cold), rough idle, erratic power delivery, excessive smoke.
Cause: Wear in the mechanical Bosch VE pump components or contamination from poor-quality diesel fuel or water ingress.
Fix: Overhaul or replace the injection pump by a specialist diesel technician. Ensure fuel system is clean and use high-quality diesel.
Glow plug system faults
Symptoms: Hard starting in cold weather, prolonged glow plug light, engine misfire on startup.
Cause: Worn or failed glow plugs, faulty glow plug relay, or wiring harness issues common in aging vehicles.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs and/or relay. Inspect wiring for corrosion or damage.
Cooling system leaks (hoses, thermostat housing)
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under car, low coolant level, engine overheating warning, sweet smell.
Cause: Age-hardened coolant hoses or failing plastic thermostat housing gaskets, common in high-mileage vehicles.
Fix: Replace leaking hoses or the thermostat housing assembly. Always replace the thermostat when performing this repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (1997-2001) and EU regulatory documentation (1996-2001). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT F8Q-776

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT F8Q-776.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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