Engine Code

RENAULT F9Q-738 engine (2007–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault F9Q 738 is a 1,870 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2011. It features a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT) for responsive power delivery. Output ranges from 96 kW (130 PS) to 110 kW (150 PS), with peak torque of 300–320 Nm.

Fitted to models like the Mégane III, Scénic III, and Laguna III, the F9Q 738 was engineered for a blend of refinement, mid-range torque, and fuel efficiency. Emissions compliance for its production period was achieved through a diesel particulate filter (DPF) and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting Euro 4 standards.

A documented reliability concern involves premature failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, potentially leading to engine stalling. This issue, referenced in Renault Technical Note MEC 007 B, is often attributed to fuel contamination or inadequate lubrication. Later production runs incorporated revised pump components for improved durability.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2011 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

F9Q-738 Technical Specifications

The Renault F9Q 738 is a 1,870 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2007-2011). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong mid‑range pull and efficient highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances everyday performance with economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,870 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke80.0 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output96–110 kW (130–150 PS)
Torque300–320 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP3 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain‑driven
Oil typeRenault RN0700 / RN0710 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight165 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT provides strong mid-range torque ideal for overtaking but demands strict adherence to 20,000 km oil change intervals using Renault RN0700/0710 specification to prevent turbo bearing wear and chain tensioner issues. Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) is mandatory to protect the Bosch CP3 fuel pump from premature failure, a known issue per Renault Technical Note MEC 007 B. DPF systems require regular highway driving for passive regeneration; frequent short trips can lead to clogging and expensive forced regenerations. EGR valve cleaning is recommended every 60,000 km to maintain emissions and performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 or RN0710 (5W-30) specification (Renault Technical Note LUB 001).

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2007-2011 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Output varies by ECU mapping and model application (Renault EPC).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System: Docs MEC 007 B, LUB 001

Renault Workshop Manual 1307A

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

F9Q-738 Compatible Models

The Renault F9Q 738 was used across Renault's B/C platform vehicles with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different intake manifolds for the Mégane versus the Laguna-but no major facelift revisions occurred during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2011
Models:
Mégane III (BM/CM)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130, 1.9 dCi 150
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 308 789
Make:
Renault
Years:
2009–2011
Models:
Scénic III (JM)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130, 1.9 dCi 150
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 308 789
Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
Laguna III (BT0/1)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130, 1.9 dCi 150
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 308 789
Make:
Renault
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
Espace IV (JK0/1 facelift)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 77 11 308 789
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault Workshop Manual 1307A). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine code 'F9Q'. Visually, the engine is identifiable by its black plastic cam cover with 'dCi 16V' branding and the Garrett turbocharger mounted at the front. Critical differentiation from the earlier F9Q 736: The 738 variant has a different ECU part number (e.g., 8200778970) and a revised high-pressure fuel pump. Service parts are generally compatible across 2007-2011 F9Q 738 applications, but ECU software must match the specific vehicle model.

Fuel Pump Issue

Problem:

Premature failure of the Bosch CP3 high-pressure fuel pump is a documented concern, often leading to sudden engine stalling.

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note MEC 007 B

Recommendation:

Use only ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) and adhere strictly to oil change intervals. Consider preventative replacement if the vehicle has high mileage or a history of poor fuel quality.
DPF Maintenance

Warning:

Ignoring DPF warning lights or frequently making only short trips can lead to irreversible clogging and necessitate costly replacement.

Evidence:

  • Renault Owner's Manual
  • Renault Workshop Manual 1307A

Requirement:

The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) requires periodic passive regeneration, achieved through sustained highway driving (minimum 40 minutes at >60 km/h).

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT F9Q-738

The F9Q 738's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to poor fuel quality or irregular maintenance. Renault internal data indicated a notable failure rate before 150,000 km under these conditions, while UK DVSA records show DPF-related issues are common in vehicles used predominantly for short urban journeys. Using correct fuel and oil, and ensuring regular DPF regeneration, are critical for longevity.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine stalling, especially under load or at high RPM, difficulty starting, fuel pressure DTCs.
Cause: Internal wear or seizure of the Bosch CP3 pump, often accelerated by fuel contamination or insufficient lubrication from degraded oil.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly with the latest OEM-specified part per Renault Technical Note MEC 007 B; flush fuel lines if contamination is suspected.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, EGR-related DTCs, excessive smoke.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits within the EGR valve and cooler, restricting gas flow and causing valve sticking.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; replace gaskets and perform ECU adaptation/reset after reassembly.
DPF regeneration problems
Symptoms: Warning light on dashboard, reduced engine power (limp mode), increased fuel consumption, unusual exhaust smell.
Cause: Insufficient conditions for passive regeneration (short trips, low speeds) leading to excessive soot accumulation in the DPF.
Fix: Perform a forced regeneration using diagnostic equipment if possible; if severely clogged, the DPF may require removal for cleaning or replacement.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, whistling or hissing noises from turbo, overboost/underboost DTCs, black smoke.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the variable geometry turbo (VGT) actuator mechanism, often due to carbon buildup or vacuum leaks.
Fix: Inspect and clean the actuator linkage; replace the actuator or entire turbocharger assembly if faulty, per Renault service procedures.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2007-2011) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT F9Q-738

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT F9Q-738.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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