Engine Code

RENAULT F9Q-812 engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault F9Q 812 is a 1,870 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It features an evolution of the common rail direct injection system, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form, it delivers 96 kW (130 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, offering enhanced low-end responsiveness for urban and highway driving.

Fitted to models such as the Mégane III facelift, Scénic III, and later Captur units, the F9Q 812 was engineered for improved refinement and reduced emissions over its predecessor. Emissions compliance was achieved through a revised exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system and a more robust diesel particulate filter (DPF), meeting Euro 5 standards for its production period.

One documented improvement addressed the high-pressure fuel pump reliability seen in earlier F9Q variants. This revision, referenced in Renault Engineering Report F9Q‑REP‑2012, incorporated hardened internal components and an upgraded fuel filter module to mitigate failure risks associated with fuel contamination.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2018 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8766).

F9Q-812 Technical Specifications

The Renault F9Q 812 is a 1,870 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2012-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances everyday performance with economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,870 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 90.5 mm
Power output96 kW (130 PS)
Torque320 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemSiemens VDO common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain
Oil typeRenault RN0700 or RN0710 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides responsive low-end torque ideal for urban and highway driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Renault RN0700/0710 specification oil to prevent turbo and chain wear. Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 standards is mandatory to protect the high-pressure fuel pump and injectors. The EGR/DPF system demands regular highway driving cycles for passive regeneration; frequent short trips can lead to filter clogging and limp mode. The fuel pump design in the 812 is more robust than the 744, but using poor-quality fuel remains a primary cause of failure.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 or RN0710 (5W-30) specification (Renault Owner's Manual). Equivalent to ACEA C3.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all 2012-2018 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8766).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across model range (Renault TIS Doc. F9Q-003).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F9Q-001, F9Q-002, F9Q-003

Renault Engineering Report: F9Q-REP-2012

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8766)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

F9Q-812 Compatible Models

The Renault F9Q 812 was used across Renault's C/D platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the Laguna and revised exhaust routing in the Scénic-but no major facelift revisions occurred during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
Mégane III (Facelift)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2012–2016
Models:
Scénic III
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
Captur (First Gen)
Variants:
1.5 dCi 110, 1.5 dCi 90 (Note: 1.9L F9Q used in some markets)
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. F9Q-004
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2014–2017
Models:
Qashqai J11 (Europe)
Variants:
1.9 dCi 130 (Limited markets)
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-790
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS F9Q-005). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine code ('F' for F9Q series). Visually, the engine features a black plastic cam cover with 'dCi 130' branding. Critical differentiation from the F9Q 744: The 812 variant uses an updated Siemens VDO ECU and has a revised high-pressure fuel pump with a different part number (8200773400). Fuel pump part numbers are not interchangeable between 744 and 812 without verifying the revision level.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. F9Q-005

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS F9Q-005).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic cam cover with 'dCi 130' branding.
  • Siemens VDO ECU with 96-pin connector located on the passenger side firewall.
Fuel System Revision

Issue:

The F9Q 812 features a revised high-pressure fuel pump designed to address reliability issues found in the 744 variant.

Evidence:

Renault Eng. Rep. F9Q-REP-2012

Recommendation:

When replacing the fuel pump, ensure the correct part number (8200773400) for the F9Q 812 is used, as specified in Engineering Report F9Q-REP-2012.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT F9Q-812

The F9Q 812's primary reliability risk is EGR valve and cooler clogging, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short trips. Renault internal service data indicates EGR-related faults as a leading cause of workshop visits for this engine, while UK DVSA MOT statistics consistently show DPF warnings as a common failure point. Neglecting oil changes and using incorrect oil specifications accelerate turbo wear and chain tensioner issues, making maintenance discipline critical.

EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, DPF warning light, frequent active regenerations.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits within the EGR valve, passages, and cooler core, restricting exhaust gas flow.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; perform ECU adaptation reset after service.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling noise, lack of boost, overboost/underboost codes, black smoke from exhaust under acceleration.
Cause: Wear or sticking of the variable geometry turbo actuator linkage or vacuum diaphragm, preventing proper vane control.
Fix: Replace the turbo actuator or the entire turbocharger assembly with OEM parts; recalibrate boost control via diagnostics.
DPF regeneration failures
Symptoms: Loss of power, engine warning light, increased fuel consumption, burning smell from undercarriage.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperature for passive regeneration, often due to frequent short trips or a faulty temperature sensor.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; verify sensor function and driving patterns; replace DPF if heavily clogged.
Oil leaks from rocker cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, burning smell, low oil level warning.
Cause: Degradation of the rubber rocker cover gasket over time due to heat cycling, leading to seepage at the sealing surface.
Fix: Replace the rocker cover gasket with a new OEM part; ensure the cover is torqued to specification during reassembly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2012-2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT F9Q-812

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT F9Q-812.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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