Engine Code

RENAULT G8T-760 engine (1999–2005) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault G8T 760 is a 2,188 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 1999 and 2005. It features a cast‑iron block, aluminium cylinder head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a fixed‑geometry turbocharger. Power output ranged from 85 kW (115 PS) to 94 kW (128 PS), with torque figures between 270–300 Nm, providing strong pulling power for its class.

Fitted primarily to the Laguna II and Espace IV platforms, including variants like the 2.2 dCi 115 and 2.2 dCi 128, the G8T 760 was engineered for a blend of fuel economy and responsive performance in mid-size applications. Emissions compliance for most units was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting Euro 3 standards.

One documented reliability concern involves premature failure of the vacuum-operated turbocharger wastegate actuator, which can lead to boost control issues. This issue, referenced in Renault Technical Note LAG‑01‑02, is often linked to diaphragm degradation or linkage corrosion. Later revisions incorporated minor updates to the actuator's internal seals and linkage material.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1999–2005 meet Euro 3 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682).

G8T-760 Technical Specifications

The Renault G8T 760 is a 2,188 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid-size sedans and MPVs (1999-2005). It combines a Bosch VP44 rotary injection pump with a single fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-end torque and efficient highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it prioritizes drivability and economy for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,188 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 94.0 mm
Power output85–94 kW (115–128 PS)
Torque270–300 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch VP44 rotary injection pump
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio18.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle fixed‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemBelt (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 10W‑40)
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The fixed-geometry turbo provides predictable boost but requires strict 60,000 km timing belt changes to prevent catastrophic failure. Renault RN0700 (10W-40) oil is recommended for injector pump longevity. Extended idling should be avoided to prevent EGR valve coking. The Bosch VP44 pump is sensitive to water and low-quality fuel; always use EN 590 standard diesel. The vacuum-operated wastegate actuator is prone to diaphragm failure per Renault Note LAG-01-02; inspect linkage for free movement during service. EGR systems require cleaning every 80,000 km to maintain performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 specification (Renault Technical Note LAG-01-02). Equivalent to ACEA B3.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all 1999-2005 G8T 760 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. 94 kW output requires EN 590 fuel quality (Renault Group PT-2003).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System: Docs LAG-01-02, Service Manual 2.2 dCi

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5682)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

G8T-760 Compatible Models

The Renault G8T 760 was used across Renault's Laguna II and Espace IV platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-unique engine mounts for the Espace's raised ride height-and no significant facelift revisions during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2000–2005
Models:
Laguna II
Variants:
2.2 dCi 115, 2.2 dCi 128
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700123460
Make:
Renault
Years:
2002–2005
Models:
Espace IV
Variants:
2.2 dCi 115, 2.2 dCi 128
View Source
Renault EPC Ref. 7700123460
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat pad on the front of the cylinder block, below the exhaust manifold (Renault Service Manual 2.2 dCi). The 8th VIN digit typically indicates engine power output ('E' for 115 PS, 'F' for 128 PS). All G8T 760 engines feature a black plastic cam cover with 'dCi' branding. Critical differentiation from the later G9T: The 760 uses a Bosch VP44 rotary injection pump and a fixed-geometry turbo, while the G9T uses common-rail injection and a VGT turbo. Fuel pumps and turbochargers are specific to the G8T 760 variant and not interchangeable with other G8T/G9T codes without major modification.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault Service Manual 2.2 dCi

Location:

Stamped on front cylinder block below exhaust manifold (Renault Service Manual 2.2 dCi).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic cam cover with 'dCi' logo
  • Bosch VP44 rotary injection pump mounted on engine block
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault EPC Ref. 7700123460

Fuel System:

Bosch VP44 injection pump and associated components are specific to G8T 760 and not compatible with common-rail G9T variants.

Turbocharger:

Fixed-geometry turbo and vacuum actuator are unique to G8T 760; not interchangeable with VGT units from later engines.
Critical Maintenance

Issue:

The vacuum-operated turbo wastegate actuator is susceptible to diaphragm failure and linkage corrosion.

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note LAG-01-02

Recommendation:

Inspect actuator diaphragm and linkage for free movement during every service; replace with OEM part if faulty (Renault Technical Note LAG-01-02).

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT G8T-760

The G8T 760's primary reliability risk is timing belt failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles with neglected service intervals. Renault internal reports indicated a significant correlation between belt failures and extended mileage, while owner data suggests turbo actuator faults are common. Using low-quality fuel or skipping filter changes makes preventative maintenance critical.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, loud clattering noise if valves are bent, will not restart.
Cause: Belt degradation or tensioner failure due to age, heat, or oil contamination, leading to skipped teeth or complete breakage.
Fix: Replace entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idlers, water pump) with latest OEM-specified components at or before 60,000 km intervals.
Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, whistling noise, overboost/underboost codes, reduced power and increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Degraded rubber diaphragm or corroded linkage in the vacuum-operated actuator, preventing proper wastegate control.
Fix: Replace the faulty actuator with the latest OEM-specified unit; inspect and clean vacuum lines and solenoid valves.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under load, increased smoke, check engine light with EGR flow codes.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits restricting valve movement and blocking cooler passages.
Fix: Remove and clean EGR valve/cooler or replace if damaged; perform ECU adaptation and reset learned values after repair.
Bosch VP44 injection pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, sudden loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, excessive smoke.
Cause: Internal wear or electronic failure due to fuel contamination, water ingress, or lubrication issues from low-quality fuel.
Fix: Replace pump assembly with latest OEM-specified unit; always install new fuel filter and ensure fuel quality meets EN 590 standard.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (1999-2005) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2008-2018). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT G8T-760

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT G8T-760.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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